DefeXtiles نساجی جوڑ کنگ تکنیک by Jack Forman

DefeXtiles نساجی جوڑ کنگ تکنیک by Jack Forman is a highly esteemed winner of the very prestigious 2021 A' Design Award برنجی انعام in 3D پرنٹڈ فارمز ءِ پروڈکٹس ڈیزائن Competition Category.

برنج3D پرنٹنگ· 2021

DefeXtiles نساجی جوڑ کنگ تکنیک

by Jack Forman

Client: Tangible Media Group, MIT Media Lab

A' Design Award برنجی انعام Winner in 3D پرنٹنگ Category

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Colors

The Design

About DefeXtiles نساجی جوڑ کنگ تکنیک

ڈیفیکسٹائلز یک تکنیکیں کہ استاندارد 3D پرنٹرانی سرا نازک، لچکدار نساجی جوڑ کنگ ءِ واستہ کار اِنت۔ ایں طریقہ زیرکش (under-extrusion) ءِ کنٹرول کنت، ہمے وھدے کوچک گلوپ (globs) وتی مینکہ نازک رشتگانی ہمراہ جوڑ بنت۔ ایں طریقہ ءَ آ دورانی خالی جاہ (periodic gaps) ءَ چاپ بوتگیں پارچگ ءَ یک نساجی-مانستین ظاہر، ساہ کشگ ءِ توانائی، لچک اُ کشش ءَ دیت، حتی چہ سخت مواد ہم چوش پولی لیکٹک ایسڈ (PLA) ءِ ہمراہ۔ اے نساجی چاپ ءِ بستر ءَ عمود ءَ چاپ بنت، جہ راہ ءَ تہ دار (pleated) اُ خم دار شکلانی ساختگ ممکن بیت۔ اے تکنیک ءِ کارمرزی جامگ، لمسی وسیلگ (tangible interfaces) اُ شٹل کاک (shuttlecocks) ءِ جوڑ کنگ ءَ شامل انت۔ برقی رساگیں دھاگ (conductive filament) ءَ ہم بہ کار برگ بہ پارچگ ءَ برقی سرکٹ ءِ ریگہ ءَ سما دیت۔

The Recognition

About the A' Design Award برنجی انعام

DefeXtiles نساجی جوڑ کنگ تکنیک A' Design Award برنجی انعام ءِ ورگ آ انت، باز معزز اعتراف کہ تخلیقی صلاحیت، اختراع ءُ ذہانت گوں ممتاز بہترین ڈیزائناں دیگ بیت۔ برنج ءِ ورگ آ بھرپور مہارت ءِ ءُ نمایاں ڈولا تخلیقی شاہکار انت، کہ وتی ڈیزائنراں ءِ وسیع تجربہ، تخیل ءُ ہوشیاری ءِ تصدیق کننت۔ DefeXtiles نساجی جوڑ کنگ تکنیک چہ امید کنگ بیت کہ آ یک باز قدر کنگ بوتگیں، ساراہگ بوتگیں ءُ پیارکنگ بوتگیں چیز بیت، قابل ذکر حد ءَ پیشہ ورانہ ءُ جدت ءِ۔ ای ڈیزائن کہ A' Design Award برنجی انعام ءَ برتگ، فن، سائنس، ڈیزائن ءُ ٹیکنالوجی ءِ بہترین طریقہ شامل کنت ءُ ہورد تفصیلاں ءَ توجہ دیگ ءِ سببا شاندار انت۔ DefeXtiles نساجی جوڑ کنگ تکنیک ضرورتاں جوانیں ڈولا پورا کنت، خواہشاں ءَ ہنچیت، جذباں ءَ موہنت ءُ تجسس کشنت۔

Behind the Design

Press Kit

Credits, team members and technical details provided by the designer.

Unique Properties: DefeXtiles is a rapid and low-cost technique to produce realistic high-fidelity textiles on 3D printers. In this work, we demonstrate that under-extrusion defects can be finely controlled to quickly print thin flexible textiles into complex 3D shapes. Our approach enables a myriad of applications including printing full sized garments, deformable tangible interfaces, and ultra-tough shuttlecocks.
Tags: textile, 3d print, lace, advanced manufacturing, fabric
Production Technology: In this paper, we demonstrate that under-extrusion can be leveraged to quickly print thin, flexible, textiles. Specifically, as the extrusion multiplier decreases, there exists an ideal regime where globs form with fine strands connecting them. The periodic gaps that arise from printing this way not only yields textile-like aesthetics and breathability, but also textile-like properties such as flexibility and stretchability even with classically rigid materials such as polylactic acid (PLA).
Design Challenge: To democratize access and ability to make 3D forms with textiles by developing a new technique that allows textiles to be 3D printed into complex 3-dimensional forms using unmodified commodity 3D printer and no new software.
Research: We present a new strategy, called DefeXtiles, to 3D print quasi-woven fabrics that are thin, flexible, and fast to fabricate. Since our approach prints the textiles perpendicular to the print bed, complex geometries can be produced including pleated, curved, and metamaterial structures. With our approach, a standard 3D printer can print decameters of fabric in a single print. The use of multi-material printers allows users to embed circuit traces into the textile via conductive filament.
Inspiration: For thousands of years, the manufacturing of textiles into shaped forms has remained largely the same; fiber becomes a fabric which is then constructed into a 3D object. The high-tech approach, machine knitting, uses expensive machines with a significant learning curve for use. The low-tech approach, classic sewing, requires painstaking processes. As such, there is a need for a fast and accessible approach to manufacture textiles into 3D forms.
Project Duration: Started in October 2019 in Cambridge Massachusettes, and finished in June 2020. The work will be presented and demoed at the ACM User Interface Software and Technology Symposium 2020.
Operation Flow: This work has introduced a new approach to quickly print thin, flexible textiles composed of common 3D printing ma-terials with an unmodified 3D printer. Our approach com-bines the flexible, thin, and breathable properties of textiles with the affordances of 3D printing: rapid iteration, hands-free fabrication, and computer aided design. Through char-acterization, we demonstrate how our approach enables tun-ing of the mechanical and aesthetic properties through mate-rial and parameter selection. Through a series of applica-tions, we demonstrated the potential applicability of our approach for smart textiles, tangible online shopping, toys, fabric design, and everyday life.
Team Members: Jack Forman, Mustafa Doga Dogan, Hamilton Foryseth and Hiroshi Ishii