Qingdao Pingdu Olympic Center Primary Function: Kompleks sa Isports by Jian Wu

Qingdao Pingdu Olympic Center Primary Function: Kompleks sa Isports by Jian Wu is a highly esteemed winner of the very prestigious 2022 A' Design Award nga Pilak in Disenyo sa Arkitektura, Gambalay ug Estruktura Competition Category.

PilakArkitektura· 2022

Qingdao Pingdu Olympic Center Primary Function: Kompleks sa Isports

by Jian Wu

Client: Shanghai Jiao Tong University Design and Research Institute

A' Design Award nga Pilak Winner in Arkitektura Category

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Colors

The Design

About Qingdao Pingdu Olympic Center Primary Function: Kompleks sa Isports

Ang Qingdao Pingdu Olympic Center usa ka kompleks sa isports nga gitukod sa Pingdu, Qingdao, Shandong Province, China. Ang kompleks adunay usa ka estadyum nga adunay 15,000 ka lingkuranan, usa ka basketball hall nga adunay 7,000 ka lingkuranan ug usa ka natatorium nga adunay 1,500 ka lingkuranan. Ang basketball hall ug ang swimming pool gihiusa ngadto sa usa ka building, nga makapakunhod sa kalainan sa sukod tali sa mga volume ug makadaginot og yuta alang sa mga plaza ug internal nga mga dalan. Ang mga core space ug ang mga auxiliary space gibulag, mao nga ang structural spans mas mubo ug ang konstruksyon mas yano. Ang plano nagsuporta usab sa flexible nga adlaw-adlaw nga paggamit human sa mga panghitabo.

The Recognition

About the A' Design Award nga Pilak

Qingdao Pingdu Olympic Center Primary Function: Kompleks sa Isports usa ka mananaog sa A' Design Award nga Pilak, usa ka talagsaon kaayo nga prestihiyoso nga pag-ila nga gihatag sa labing taas nga lebel, matahom, ug makadani nga mga disenyo. Ang mga mananaog sa Pilak labihan ka hayag ug mamugnaon nga mga buhat nga nagpakita sa bantogan nga kahanas, talento, ug kamatngon sa ilang mga tigdesinyo. Gilauman nga ang Qingdao Pingdu Olympic Center Primary Function: Kompleks sa Isports mahimong talagsaon nga buhat nga ipasigarbo, dako ang pagkapropesyonal ug lawom ang kabag-ohan. Kini nga disenyo nga nakadaog og A' Design Award nga Pilak usa ka labihan ka mamatikdan, gihangaan nga imbento nga mapuslanon ug nagpalapad sa mga utlanan sa arte, siyensya, disenyo, ug teknolohiya. Qingdao Pingdu Olympic Center Primary Function: Kompleks sa Isports usa ka paglalang nga giinggit sa daghan, nga nagpukaw og mga tinguha, nagdala og positibo nga mga pagbati, ug nagsiga sa katingala ug paghangyo.

Behind the Design

Press Kit

Credits, team members and technical details provided by the designer.

Unique Properties: This project is one of the competition venues for the 34th Provincial Games in Shandong Province. By combining swimming pool and basketball gym, the layout is transformed from "one venue-two pavilions" to "one venue-one pavilion". On the one hand, the imbalance of architectural size of these three buildings is avoided. On the other hand, it also forms the frugality of public square and internal transportation land, so as to effectively save land resources.
Dimensions & Packaging: This project is one of the competition venues for the 34th Provincial Games in Shandong Province. The construction content includes: 15,000-seats stadium (floor area: 48,000 square meters), 7,000-seats basketball hall (floor area: 37,500 square meters) and 1,500-seats natatorium (floor area: 11,500 square meters). On this basis, it is also required to provide activity square and specialized assembly and escape square for each venue, and decorate the necessary outdoor activity spaces.
Tags: Social resource, Architecture form, Build bigness based on smallness, Essential function, Auxiliary function.
Production Technology: The relative separation of large and small space creates technical convenience for the construction. The auxiliary functional space is constructed with multi-layer frame system, which is simple and convenient to construct. At the same time, due to its relative independence, the required structural span for the core functional space is reduced to a certain extent, thus effectively reducing the construction technology difficulties and structural cost of large-span space. The stadium structure model, forming a unit structure integrated system, and combining two different structural systems into a relatively independent complete system.
Design Challenge: Through the analysis of same kind of Olympic sports centers, the existing problems are mainly focused on the following points: "larger scale construction vs lower efficiency", "much more constructive technical difficulty vs lower completion of construction", "higher professional degrees of competition space vs less flexibility in daily use". To answer these questions, in the design of Pingdu Olympic Sports Center, the core functional and auxiliary elements are divided. Through simulating and analyzing spatial organization mode, construction mode, usage mode according to functional elements, and comparing the benefit of scale, construction and usage, the comprehensive benefit of architecture is promoted.
Research: This paper takes "Social resource organization and Building form generation" as a group of objects for overall thinking, and applies it in combination with practical case. On the basis of summarizing the main building functional components and analyzing and upgrading their organization methods, the design concept of "Build bigness based on smallness" was derived, and the generation of architectural space form was conducted. This research model establishes internal relations and constraints between intangible social resources and tangible architectural forms, forming a unity of theory and practice.
Inspiration: This project is one of the first experimental construction results of the purposeful integration of "spatial efficiency" theory with design practice. The theory suggests that cities and buildings are the results of "comprehensive utilization and transformation of social resources". It is an important index to evaluate the rationality of urban and architectural form, whether the "social resources" can form an optimization utilization mode and produce good usage effect.
Project Duration: Time of design: 02/2016-07/2016
Time of construction: 09/2016-05/2018
Location: Pingdu, Qingdao city, Shandong Province, China
Operation Flow: The gymnasium offers a variety of use possibilities. First, the basketball hall can provide plenty of spatial layout modes to meet the requirements of assembly activities with different sizes and types. Second, the combination possibilities of core functional space and auxiliary space are able to be divided and combined, taking into account the different needs of event and daily use. Finally, through the combination of the core functional space, a variety of experiences of watching games are created, so as to enhance the richness of space perception.
Team Members: Jian Wu
Liang Li
Youjun Yang
Yi Wang
Guan Gong
Fuxi Chen
Qiang Dong
Jun Zhou
Xingyong Ai
Ronghai Dou
Gangfeng Gao
Erwei Zhang
Zhi Zhou
Chong Ma
Yangliu Xie
Xiaohao Meng
Wei Yuan
Yingchao Li
He Huang
Image Credits: Image #1: Photographer Wu Qingshan and Wang Ze.
Image #2: Photographer Wu Qingshan and Wang Ze.
Image #3: Photographer Wu Qingshan and Wang Ze.
Image #4: Photographer Wu Qingshan and Wang Ze.
Image #5: Photographer Wu Qingshan and Wang Ze.