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Jian'an Zhou

ChinaLandscape Design

Interviews with Jian'an Zhou

Read the interviews with Jian'an Zhou: understand their philosophy, creative process and award-winning work.

Designer Profile

Design Interview

Nine Court Mansion Residential Landscape · 20 questions

The inspiration getting from the spatial structure of China Palace, create axis layout and relationship of three-pattern. The traditional homing etiquettes and traditional China element are expressed contemporarily.

What is the main principle, idea and inspiration behind your design?

The inspiration getting from the spatial structure of China Palace, create axis layout and relationship of three-pattern. The traditional homing etiquettes and traditional China element are expressed contemporarily.

What has been your main focus in designing this work? Especially what did you want to achieve?

This project is intended to improve the life quality of residents at the same, use the modern design to introduce and express elements of China traditional culture, in order to improve people’s recognition and degree of attention on China traditional culture.

What are your future plans for this award winning design?

We would invite new colleagues to see the project regularly and give careful analyses of the pros and cons of the project.

How long did it take you to design this particular concept?

It is around 10 days.

Why did you design this particular concept? Was this design commissioned or did you decide to pursuit an inspiration?

I decided to pursuit this inspiration due to China needs to regain attention to its own culture at this stage.

Is your design being produced or used by another company, or do you plan to sell or lease the production rights or do you intent to produce your work yourself?

Another company produces it.

What made you design this particular type of work?

The enthusiasm to Oriental culture and Chinese traditional landscape design.

Where there any other designs and/or designers that helped the influence the design of your work?

They are my colleagues who worked with me in the same company.

Who is the target customer for his design?

Sunac real estate, Chongqing/China.

What sets this design apart from other similar or resembling concepts?

The design difficulties this time lie in both meeting peoples' aesthetic needs and usage needs in life referring to how to express the traditional culture. By reference to the spatial layout method from the Imperial Palace, we constructed nine spaces and grouped them into three steps of the home-returning ceremony.

How did you come up with the name for this design? What does it mean?

The name of the project, the Nine-Court Mansion, originated from the practice in China that there are nine rooms at most in a house no matter how large it is.

Which design tools did you use when you were working on this project?

AutoCAD, SketchUp & Lumion

What is the most unique aspect of your design?

This project is intended to improve the life quality of residents at the same, use the modern design to introduce and express elements of China traditional culture, in order to improve people’s recognition and degree of attention on China traditional culture.

Who did you collaborate with for this design? Did you work with people with technical / specialized skills?

We have technical group in our company who collaborate with this project.

What is the role of technology in this particular design?

Chinese style and artistic conception are brought into the design, use the ways to carving instead of printing to grasp Chinese "Charm”, change complexity to the simple, adjust in material and simplify in shape elements like Chinese traditional pitched roof and dragon scales, meanwhile shall focus on the design essentials in function.

Is your design influenced by data or analytical research in any way? What kind of research did you conduct for making this design?

In order to more fully get knowledge of background of project, we conduct a questionnaire survey on potential customer group and local residents, get some missions and site memory of this project , and then guide the latter design. Combining the current status of site, we make a deep research on the spatial structure of Chinese traditional residence and look up lots of books. Finally we get inspiration from the spatial structure of China's Forbidden City, create the axis layout, and create relationship of three-pattern, Make contemporary expression on traditional homing etiquette.

What are some of the challenges you faced during the design/realization of your concept?

Change complexity to the simple, adjust in material and simplify in shape elements like Chinese traditional pitched roof and dragon scales, meanwhile shall focus on the design essentials in function.

How did you decide to submit your design to an international design competition?

We realize this is a high quality project and we hope more people could be interested in Modern Chinese landscape after they visit this project.

What did you learn or how did you improve yourself during the designing of this work?

This project furthers my understanding of classic Chinese landscape and through communication with our clients, colleagues and locals, my understanding of design improves a lot.

Any other things you would like to cover that have not been covered in these questions?

I hope everyone present could pay more attention to oriental landscape design and provide us with your suggestions. We will keep committing to do our next project better.

Design Legend Interview

50 questions

I graduated from Guilin University of Technology, majoring in environmental design. After graduation, I worked as a landscape designer first in a real estate company and afterwards in a design company.

Could you please tell us a bit about your design background and education?

I graduated from Guilin University of Technology, majoring in environmental design. After graduation, I worked as a landscape designer first in a real estate company and afterwards in a design company. During my 17-year career I participated in many good projects.

What motivates you to design in general, why did you become a designer?

Privately, I am very quiet. I like to observe the details of our everyday life and find out the rules and problems of our living environment, which enables me to become a capable designer and to find solutions to these problems.

Did you choose to become a designer, or you were forced to become one?

I choose to become a designer.

What do you design, what type of designs do you wish to design more of?

I have participated in many commercial, municipal and residential landscape design projects. Currently, I mainly work on residential landscape design projects.

What should young designers do to become a design legend like you?

The essence of design should focus on people so we need to spent a great deal of time observing and studying their lives.

What distinguishes between a good designer and a great designer?

Your observation of life, understanding of a project and approaches to address issues encountered in the project are essential for you to become a good designer.

What makes a good design a really good design, how do you evaluate good design?

Actually resolves the essential problems through our design, inspirational and have certain aesthetic values.

What is the value of good design? Why should everyone invest in good design?

Good design is able to improve people’s quality of life and resolve many problems they encounter in life. If I were an investor, I would think it is worthwhile to invest in a design proposal that can actually address people’s needs.

What would you design and who would you design for if you had the time?

I hope I could have the opportunity to devote to landscape projects that preserve our traditional culture and improve the sustainable development of cities and work with environmentalists and preservationist to improve our living environment.

What is the dream project you haven't yet had time to realize?

BIOPHILIC urban design; I believe that staying close to nature could to a large extent improve people’s physical and mental health and the urban environment. If time allows I hope I could have the opportunity to work on this type of project.

What is your secret recipe of success in design, what is your secret ingredient?

Design should focus on the needs of people. We must find out ways to understand users’ actual needs. What kind of lifestyle do they prefer and what kind of environment they prefer to conduct social interactivity.

Who are some other design masters and legends you get inspired from?

Landscape designer guru Zhu Yufan and architecture expert Wang Shu have been inspirational to me in terms of space layout and oriental landscape design.

What are your favorite designs by other designers, why do you like them?

The HOSHINOYA Luxury Hotels in Karuizawa is a hot spring resort in a valley, with its landscape designed by Hiroki Hasegawa based on Japan’s traditional culture.

What is your greatest design, which aspects of that design makes you think it is great?

Currently I feel satisfied with the design effects of Guobin No. 1 Central Mansion. It aims to create a unique and serene place among the bustling city.

How could people improve themselves to be better designers, what did you do?

Firstly, you have to be interested in design; and you should be a keen observer in life and lastly it’s your reflections on the problems you have detected.

If you hadn't become a designer, what would you have done?

I might become a concept artist because I once had deep interest in painting.

How do you define design, what is design for you?

I think design refers to the orderly arrangements of the elements of life. By taking apart our living environment into sperate parts and reorganizing them in a certain way, it aims for optimizing our living space and quality of life.

Who helped you to reach these heights, who was your biggest supporter?

In fact, my family, colleagues and clients have given me great support and we are also willing to work together to produce exquisite landscape design.

What helped you to become a great designer?

Both my family and I are quiet people and it is my family driving my interest in our living environment and enable me to settle down and observe the details of our everyday life.

What were the obstacles you faced before becoming a design master?

Experience in landscape design; landscape design requires a comprehensible skill set and to be a good designer you have to accumulate a lot of experience by dealing with many projects.

How do you think designers should present their work?

Designers need to produce sophisticated works that at the same time are also easy to understand so that even laymen can easily see the purpose and aim of a project.

What's your next design project, what should we expect from you in future?

The next project is to design a roof garden, which is very futuristic. I hope people would like it after it is completed.

What's your ultimate goal as a designer?

I hope I could be inspirational to other designers and they would benefit and improve themselves by working with me.

What people expect from an esteemed designer such as yourself?

More or less, people would have problems and difficulties in life. If designers could resolve these problems ingeniously and at a small cost, they would surely win people’s respect.

How does design help create a better society?

Many problems in our lives and with our living environment can be resolved through elaborate design. A good design could be inspirational to people like artworks. All of which play a positive role in our society, both physically and spiritually.

What are you currently working on that you are especially excited about?

Currently I am working on a roof garden, which will be a very futuristic design. I feel very excited, although it is a great challenge to me.

Which design projects gave you the most satisfaction, why?

Previously, we designed a pocket garden in Chongqing, China and its high quality attracted many people from surrounding areas; in addition, the design improved the problems of insufficient green space and poor wetland environment facing the city.

What would you like to see changed in design industry in the coming years?

In the future, the landscape industry will develop towards the direction of producing sophisticated and elaborate designs. More and more design projects would focus on improvement and renovation of the existing environment to save cost and protect the environment.

Where do you think the design field is headed next?

Gradually trending toward pursuing high-quality design and focus on the fundamentals rather than having aesthetics as the benchmark of the field.

How long does it take you to finalize a design project?

This would depend on the difficulties and scale of a project. Generally, It would at least take three months or even longer from six months to a year in case of a difficult project needing repeated study and authentication.

When you have a new design project, where do you start?

Firstly, I would analyze the target users of the project and its surrounding environment so that problems can be identified and solved.

What is your life motto as a designer?

The essence of design is to bring spiritual joy to people.

Do you think design sets the trends or trends set the designs?

I have always held the idea that design is affected by social trends and need to adjust according to the evolution of people’s material and spiritual needs.

What is the role of technology when you design?

It is indispensable. Many design ideas have to be combined with technologies to address problems more efficiently and safely; sometimes, they even promote each other.

What kind of design software and equipment do you use in your work?

A lot of software are used, among which AutoCAD and Sketch Up are the most important design software.

What is the role of the color, materials and ambient in design?

All these are essential conditions needing to be considered during the early period to ensure the success of a project.

What do you wish people to ask about your design?

What is the design about? What problems it resolves and how they are resolved?

When you see a new great design or product what comes into your mind?

Imagine you were the designer who drafted this design, what would be your ideas behind it?

Who is your ideal design partner? Do you believe in co-design?

My colleague Zhou Yanhong is an excellent interior designer. We often work together on high-end and high-quality residential landscape design projects.

Which people you interacted had the most influence on your design?

They are also my colleagues. We are a team and they inspire me a lot on many projects.

Which books you read had the most effect on your design?

Less is More and Japan’s New Middle Class have a deep impact on my design career.

How did you develop your skills as a master designer?

To be a keen observer of life and spend more time thinking about the ideas behind high-quality projects and communicating with designers in different fields.

Irrelative of time and space, who you would want to meet, talk and discuss with?

I have always feel attracted to Peter Walker’s minimalist landscape style.

How do you feel about all the awards and recognition you had, is it hard to be famous?

There would still be a long way to go. There are many outstanding landscape design companies and we need to keep going and commit to produce more good projects.

What is your favorite color, place, food, season, thing and brand?

I don’t have any special preference for colors and brands. I just like to stay near a lake during autumn and tastes fruits freshly picked from trees.

Please tell us a little memoir, a funny thing you had experienced as a designer?

After becoming a designer, I’ve improved a lot. But now I am also bald so a healthy lifestyle is very important.

What makes your day great as a designer, how do you motivate yourself?

It is my interest and I have a great liking for landscape design.

When you were a little child, was it obvious that you would become a great designer?

A that time, not at all. It’s not until college that I gradually developed a deep interest in landscape design.

What do you think about future; what do you see will happen in thousand years from now?

In the future, human development may still exert impact on the environment and with the development going slower, it can eventually co-exist with the natural environment.

Please tell us anything you wish your fans to know about you, your design and anything else?

Any suggestions from any person seeing my project are welcomed and it would be very helpful for us to become better in the future.

Designer Interview

40 questions

I graduated from Guilin University of Technology, majoring in environmental design. After graduation, I worked as a landscape designer first in a real estate company and afterwards in a design company.

Could you please tell us more about your art and design background? What made you become an artist/designer? Have you always wanted to be a designer?

I graduated from Guilin University of Technology, majoring in environmental design. After graduation, I worked as a landscape designer first in a real estate company and afterwards in a design company. During my 17-year career I participated in many good projects.

Can you tell us more about your company / design studio?

IN Lab is a landscape design firm specialized in small-sized high-end projects. With its quality services in landscape design, it aims to show the uniqueness and maximize the social values of every piece of land in order to improve people’s quality of life and well-being.

What is "design" for you?

I think design refers to the orderly arrangements of the elements of life. By taking apart our living environment into sperate parts and reorganizing them in a certain way, it aims for optimizing our living space and quality of life.

What kinds of works do you like designing most?

I am attracted to residential landscape design, which brings people a better living environment.

What is your most favorite design, could you please tell more about it?

The HOSHINOYA Luxury Hotels in Karuizawa is a hot spring resort in a valley, with its landscape design conducted by Hiroki Hasegawa based on Japan’s traditional culture.

What was the first thing you designed for a company?

Residential garden design.

What is your favorite material / platform / technology?

Pervious concrete is extremely environmental-friendly, which is helpful for building sponge cities.

When do you feel the most creative?

Sit on a coach watching outside.

Which aspects of a design do you focus more during designing?

I attach great importance to the problems design aims to address and seek solutions.

What kind of emotions do you feel when you design?

Feel very excited and look forward to the future of the project.

What kind of emotions do you feel when your designs are realized?

Feel more tranquil than excited and would give a sensible analysis of the gains and losses of the project and using the experience learned to guide the next project.

What makes a design successful?

In my opinion, a successful project can address the function and artistic values of the project at the same time.

When judging a design as good or bad, which aspects do you consider first?

Whether it actually resolves the problems existing in the project?

From your point of view, what are the responsibilities of a designer for society and environment?

Designers need to address the practical issues surrounding people’s living environment, be inspirational to people and play a positive role in the society on the spiritual level.

How do you think the "design field" is evolving? What is the future of design?

Design is an interdisciplinary major. Nowadays, with various fields of study being interconnected, the design field would keep improving and making progress.

When was your last exhibition and where was it? And when do you want to hold your next exhibition?

I am a landscape designer so it’s impossible for me to hold my own exhibitions, but I hope more people could see my works.

Where does the design inspiration for your works come from? How do you feed your creativity? What are your sources of inspirations?

The most important thing is to be a keen observer. Your continual observation of life and reflections make you aware of the problems in life and would inspire you to find solutions.

How would you describe your design style? What made you explore more this style and what are the main characteristics of your style? What's your approach to design?

As a landscape designer, I’ve developed a liking for the minimalist style. Observation has always been my source of inspiration. Through observation, problems can be found and eventually resolved.

Where do you live? Do you feel the cultural heritage of your country affects your designs? What are the pros and cons during designing as a result of living in your country?

I live in China and traditional Chinese culture has a big impact on my design so I focus more on building oriental landscape. That’s why I have a lot to do in my understanding of the western style.

How do you work with companies?

I would lead my colleagues to conduct careful pre-stage analyses and through brainstorming, collect as many ideas as possible and find the most proper solutions thereof.

What are your suggestions to companies for working with a designer? How can companies select a good designer?

This is a process requiring constant cooperation. Companies and their designers need to understand each other and find common grounds to ensure everything go smoothly.

Can you talk a little about your design process?

Careful pre-stage analyses and brainstorming with colleagues to find solutions working best and then continue to make improvement according to the specific situations of a project.

What are 5 of your favorite design items at home?

Garden, kitchen bar table, bedside lamp, bedroom and balcony.

Can you describe a day in your life?

Wake up by my alarm clock and my passion for work; go to work and stick to the plan made yesterday; do a lot of reading at night; realize the need to do more exercises until it’s time to sleep.

Could you please share some pearls of wisdom for young designers? What are your suggestions to young, up and coming designers?

Keep working out and a keen observation and spent more time thinking about the ideas behind outstanding projects.

From your perspective, what would you say are some positives and negatives of being a designer?

Designers have greater passion for life and keener ability to find beauty in life. But most of the time, they sit behind a desk, so they need to go outside and do exercises to stay healthy and keep a sharp mind.

What is your "golden rule" in design?

Use the simplest way to address the fundamental issues of a project.

What skills are most important for a designer?

Observation and analytical skills and logical thinking.

Which tools do you use during design? What is inside your toolbox? Such as software, application, hardware, books, sources of inspiration etc.?

AutoCAD, SketchUp and Adobe software.

Designing can sometimes be a really time consuming task, how do you manage your time?

Focusing on the fundamental issues and spent the most time finding solutions working best. In addition, we have standardized many operations, which can improve efficiency significantly.

How long does it take to design an object from beginning to end?

It depends on the difficulty of a project. Generally, it takes three months to a year.

What is the most frequently asked question to you, as a designer?

The reasons behind your design.

What was your most important job experience?

The design of Chongqi No.1 Central Mansion gave me a deeper understanding of the exquisite effects designers pursue and the ideas behind them.

Who are some of your clients?

Residential, commercial and tourism developers.

What type of design work do you enjoy the most and why?

I prefer to do landscape design of residential areas as I have always hoped to develop a design system to improve people’s living environment within a limited space.

What are your future plans? What is next for you?

I would continue to devote to working on sophisticated and high-quality landscape design projects. My next project is a hanging garden project, which is a challenge I’m very looking forward to.

Do you work as a team, or do you develop your designs yourself?

We work together as a team to produce more high-quality projects.

Do you have any works-in-progress being designed that you would like to talk about?

Currently I am working on a hanging garden project, which is very high-end and futuristic. I hope we could achieve a satisfactory result.

How can people contact you?

I would love to contacted through my email zhangguowei@y-anstudio.com.

Any other things you would like to cover that have not been covered in these questions?

Any suggestions would be welcomed and we are committed to do our next project better.

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The design interview data shown in our design interview page with Jian'an Zhou regarding Nine Court Mansion Residential Landscape comes from the Design Interviews platform, where leading designers, architects and brands are interviewed regarding their award-winning designs, products and projects.