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Hongshan Lake Civil Park Diseño paisajístico de parque público by L and A Design

Hongshan Lake Civil Park Diseño paisajístico de parque público by L and A Design is a highly esteemed winner of the very prestigious 2021 A' Design Award de Plata in Diseño Paisajístico Competition Category.


PlataDiseño Paisajístico· 2021

Hongshan Lake Civil Park Diseño paisajístico de parque público

by L and A Design

Client: L and A Design

A' Design Award de Plata Winner in Diseño Paisajístico Category

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The Design

About Hongshan Lake Civil Park Diseño paisajístico de parque público

El Parque Cívico del Lago Hongshan es un parque público urbano situado en Anshun, Guizhou, China. El parque abarca una superficie de 149.901 metros cuadrados. El diseño está orientado a la ecología y tiene como objetivo restaurar un ecosistema integrado. Una estrategia de Desarrollo de Bajo Impacto protege las funciones ecológicas existentes y favorece la recuperación del emplazamiento. Un jardín de lluvia gestiona las aguas pluviales mediante un control descentralizado, la intercepción por vegetación, la infiltración en el suelo, cuencas de retención, cunetas vegetadas y medidas de evacuación. Se dispone de equipamiento de juego no motorizado para los niños. Diversos espacios dan servicio a personas de todas las edades.

The Recognition

About the A' Design Award de Plata

Hongshan Lake Civil Park Diseño paisajístico de parque público ha ganado el A' Design Award de Plata, un reconocimiento extraordinariamente prestigioso concedido a diseños de gama alta, magníficos e impresionantes. Los ganadores de Plata son obras tremendamente brillantes y sumamente creativas que ilustran la destacada experiencia, el talento y la agudeza de sus diseñadores. Se espera que Hongshan Lake Civil Park Diseño paisajístico de parque público sea una obra maravillosa y emblemática, notablemente profesional y profundamente innovadora. Este diseño ganador del A' Design Award de Plata es una invención muy notable y admirada que beneficia y hace avanzar las fronteras del arte, la ciencia, el diseño y la tecnología. Hongshan Lake Civil Park Diseño paisajístico de parque público es una creación enormemente envidiada que evoca deseos, aporta sentimientos positivos y despierta asombro y admiración.

Behind the Design

Press Kit

Credits, team members and technical details provided by the designer.

Unique Properties
The project was designed to be an ecology-oriented urban public space with an integrated ecosystem. Low Impact Development Strategy was adapted to protect its existing ecological functions and recovered the ecosystem. Various functional spaces are built by the participatory and ground-based design skills for people at different ages. We aim to create a new definition on landscape architecture of urban public space in China and an ideal model of urban public space renovation.
Dimensions & Packaging
The park covers an area of 149901 square meters, and the landscape area is 149119 square meters.
Tags
landscape, park, public space, garden, sponge system, rainwater management, ecological, nature, LID Strategy
Production Technology
LID Strategy was effectively intervened into the site renovation to make the best use of the site’s original human-land relationship and vegetation relationship. A rain garden is built and the rainwater control is carried out by four levels: decentralized management, vegetation interception and soil infiltration, detention basins and grassed swales, and discharge measures adopt. At the same time, a variety of non-powered safe amusement equipment was designed, in accordance with the scales, materials, interestingness and other elements of friendly children’s play space.
Design Challenge
The terrain differences and the destruction of the original ecosystem causing by climatic change are our design challenges. There are different types of terrain with vertical changes at the site, of which the maximum height difference is about 16 meters. There were two low-lying areas in the park, where the vegetation was lodged by the rain slapping and immersed in the stagnant water during the rainy season, and the water level rose by continuous rainfall, and causing the water overflowing.
Research
According to the research on the surface runoff and eco-corridor by data models, the potential ecological risks of excavation and embankment work were determined, and the space function combing with geographic and geomorphic conditions were improved. Considering functions, landscaping and security, the water fronts were designed into naturally-planted revetment and water affinity revetment. The former contains grass slope and wetland planting bed, and the latter has wood platform. The design contributes to local climate changes such as rainy season.
Inspiration
Hongshan Lake Civil Park is located in Xixiu District, Anshun City, Guizhou Province, where is a regional tourist distribution center in Guizhou. With rapid developing, it is urgent to establish a modern urban public space for improving the ecological environment of the site and providing the living space of the residents, as well as promoting the process of Anshun into a tourism-oriented city.
Project Duration
The project is designed in 2017 and finished in September 2019 in Anshun, Guizhou, China
Operation Flow
On the basis of site conditions and sensitivity analyses, there were three construction objectives. Firstly, it adopted Low Impact Development strategies to protect the original ecological function and strength self-evolution capabilities. Secondly, as to cope with local climate changes such as rainy season, adaptive landscape design was applied by paying full respects to the existed vertical resources, vegetation systems, inertial traffic, etc.. At last, it achieved an ideal coexistence mode between human and nature, not only sightseeing, but also a variety of activity functions.
Team Members
Landscape Design: L&A Design
Chief Designer: Li Baozhang
Design Director: Sun Peng
Project Manager & Designer: Li Jinwei
Design Team: Li Jinwei, Yu Zongyou, Zheng Linlin, Cao Yeqi, Wang Zhuoqi
Plant Design: Gu Xiaodan
General Engineer: Li Yijian
Operation Director: Wang Yongjun
Image Credits
Image #1: Photographer Ri Ye, Hongshan Lake Civil Park, 2019
Image #2: Illustrator Guo Jiaxin
Image #3: Photographer Lin Tao, Hongshan Lake Civil Park, 2018
Image #4: Photographer Ri Ye, Hongshan Lake Civil Park, 2019
Image #5: Photographer Ri Ye, Hongshan Lake Civil Park, 2019

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