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The Three Roof خانه by Masashi Nakamoto

The Three Roof خانه by Masashi Nakamoto is a highly esteemed winner of the very prestigious 2024 جایزه نقره‌ای A' Design Award in طراحی معماری، ساختمان و سازه Competition Category.


نقرهمعماری· 2024

The Three Roof خانه

by Masashi Nakamoto

Client: Ader Co.,Ltd

جایزه نقره‌ای A' Design Award Winner in معماری Category

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Verified Award Winner

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Colors

The Design

About The Three Roof خانه

تری روف خانه‌ای در اوکیناوا، ژاپن است. خانه‌های سنتی اوکیناوا از لبه‌های بلند بام برای کاهش گرمای نیمه‌گرمسیری استفاده می‌کنند، اما لبه‌های عمیق بام مانع ورود نور روز شده و فضای داخلی را تاریک می‌کنند. بام این خانه به سه بخش تقسیم شده است، به‌طوری‌که نور روز از سمت شمال وارد می‌شود و هوا آسان‌تر در خانه جریان می‌یابد. بام تقسیم‌شده به هر بخش ارتفاع سقف مناسبی می‌بخشد و تنوعی در فضا ایجاد می‌کند. فضایی بدون ستون به عرض ۴٫۰ متر در زیر لبه‌های کوتاه بام فراهم شده است که می‌تواند به‌صورت انعطاف‌پذیر مورد استفاده قرار گیرد. این ساختمان از بتن مسلح با دیوارهای بتن اکسپوز ساخته شده است.

The Recognition

About the جایزه نقره‌ای A' Design Award

The Three Roof خانه برنده جایزه نقره‌ای A' Design Award است، شناختی فوق‌العاده معتبر که به طراحی‌های سطح بالای زیبا، والا و تأثیرگذار اعطا می‌شود. برندگان نقره آثاری بسیار درخشان و فوق‌العاده خلاق‌اند که تخصص، استعداد و تیزبینی برجسته طراحان خود را نشان می‌دهند. از The Three Roof خانه انتظار می‌رود اثری شگفت‌انگیز و نمونه باشد که به‌طور چشمگیری حرفه‌ای و عمیقاً نوآورانه است. این طراحی برنده جایزه نقره‌ای A' Design Award اختراعی بسیار قابل‌توجه و ستوده است که سود می‌رساند و مرزهای هنر، علم، طراحی و فناوری را پیش می‌برد. The Three Roof خانه آفرینشی است که به آن بسیار رشک برده می‌شود، خواسته‌ها را بیدار می‌کند، احساسات مثبت می‌آورد و حیرت و شگفتی برمی‌انگیزد.

Behind the Design

Press Kit

Credits, team members and technical details provided by the designer.

Unique Properties
By dividing the roof into three parts, It ensured daylight from the north side and made it easier for air to pass through. The split roof secures the ceiling height suitable for each place and brings about change in the space. It has a 4.0 meters space under the eaves in a pillarless space, but it keeps the height of the eaves low. Therefore, it is possible to protect a comfortable space with good ventilation while suppressing the strong sunlight of Okinawa.
Dimensions & Packaging
Site area : 753.04 m2 Building area : 318.00 m2 Total floor area : 285.93 m2 Structure : Reinforced Concrete Structure Main external finishes Roof : concrete Exterior wall : exposed concrete Main internal finishes Floor : Walnut flooring Inside Wall : exposed concrete Ceiling : Western red cedar & exposed concrete
Tags
Architecture, Single houses, Flexible space, Roof, Japan, Okinawa,
Production Technology
Both X and Y directions of this building are planned with wall type reinforced concrete construction, and steel pipe posts are arranged at places requiring consideration for landscape. Because of the mixed structure, earthquake resistant walls are arranged without bias, and column heads and column legs of steel pipes are embedded to evaluate spring rigidity. As the cantilever span has a maximum of 5.0 m, the roof is uniformly planned with an extremely thick mat slab of 450 mm.
Design Challenge
In this area at least one third of the roof must be slope. The plan is based on a pitched roof from the traditional Okinawan house. The split roof allows natural light where not blocked by structures such as pillars and walls. It also maintains its own structure, and the roof looks like it’s floating.
Research
Amahaji* is characterized by protection from the strong sunlight of Okinawa. It can be used for a variety of purposes, such as communicating with visitors, or sitting and looking outside. In addition, there is no wall between Amahaji and inside, and it is partitioned by fittings. In this project, the space is more than doubled compared to the traditional one.
Inspiration
The traditional okinawan house uses long eaves to stave off the subtropical heat. But it blocks natural light and darkens the house. In order to solve this problem, the roof was divided into three parts and the house was brightened by taking in natural light from between the roofs. There is also Amahaji which provides a flexible space under the eaves.
The space under the eaves is called “Amahaji” in Okinawa.
Project Duration
Okinawa Japan. The basic design started in March 2019. Completion date is December 2021.
The site is bordered by three roads and is elongated east west. The site is characterized by apartments and commercial facilities in the north, and a spacious landscape in the south.
Operation Flow
The purpose of this project was to make good use of the climate of Okinawa and provide comfortable living. There are many good hints in traditional architecture. Also it has construction techniques unique to the subtropical region so we have evolved them with modern construction technology to provide a more livable living space.
Patents
None
Image Credits
All images photo by Mamiyasan

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