Random Puff Éadaí Bróidnéireachta 4D le Rosalie Hsin-Ju Lin

Is buaiteoir an-mheasúil den ghradam fíor-ardghradamach 2023 Duais Iarainn A' Design Award sa Chatagóir Comórtais Dearadh Teicstíle é an dearadh Random Puff Éadaí Bróidnéireachta 4D le Rosalie Hsin-Ju Lin.

IarannTeicstíl· 2023

Random Puff Éadaí Bróidnéireachta 4D

le Rosalie Hsin-Ju Lin

Cliant: MIT Media Lab

Buaiteoir an ghradaim Duais Iarainn A' Design Award sa Chatagóir Teicstíl

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Buaiteoir Gradaim Fíoraithe

Fíoraigh Stádas Gradaim do #145286

Tabhair Cuairt ar an Suíomh Féach ag A' Design Award Preasráiteas Suaitheantas Gradaim

Dathanna

An Dearadh

Maidir le Random Puff Éadaí Bróidnéireachta 4D

Is puiméir nua é RandomPuff a úsáideann clúimh bróidnéireachta 4D le haghaidh insliú éadaigh. Déantar clúimh a dhéanamh cothrom ar dtús agus iompaíonn siad isteach i gcromáin nuair a bhíonn siad faoi lé teasa. Gabhann na clúimh gníomhachtaithe aer idir an timpeallacht sheachtrach agus an duine féin chun an corp a choinneáil te. Is éard atá i gceist leis an bhforbairt ná leabharlann a chruthú d’idirghníomhaíochtaí ábhar bróidnéireachta 4D idir ‘snáithíní gníomhacha’ agus ‘fabraicí statacha’. Is féidir le dearthóirí agus forbróirí uirlisí dearaidh ríomhaireachtúla a úsáid chun oibriú i gcomhar le húsáideoirí deiridh, ag cruthú dearaí núíosacha teicstíle agus dea-bhog atá faisin ardteicneolaíochta, pearsantaithe agus inbhuanaithe.

An Aitheantas

Maidir leis an Duais Iarainn A' Design Award

Bhuaigh an dearadh Random Puff Éadaí Bróidnéireachta 4D Duais Iarainn A' Design Award, aitheantas gradamach a bhronntar ar dhea-dhearaí a chomhlíonann na riachtanais ghairmiúla agus thionsclaíocha a bhíonn á n-éileamh ó chruthuithe a ndearnadh go maith iad. Léiríonn buaiteoirí Iarainn scil mhór, speisialtóireacht ard, tuiscint saineolaí agus cumas cruthaitheach a gcruthaitheoirí. Táthar ag súil go mbeidh an dearadh Random Puff Éadaí Bróidnéireachta 4D ina chruthú a bhfuil an-mheas air, a n-ardaítear agus a ghráitear atá praiticiúil agus nuálach. Comhtháthaíonn an dearadh seo a bhuaigh Duais Iarainn A' Design Award na cleachtais is fearr sa tionscal agus tá saintréithe teicniúla inniúla aige nasctha le heolas agus le tallann. Tá meas ar an dearadh Random Puff Éadaí Bróidnéireachta 4D as a dhúthracht agus dearadh é chun feabhsuithe cáilíochta beatha a sholáthar a chabhraíonn leis an domhan a dhéanamh ina áit níos fearr.

Taobh Thiar den Dearadh

Pacáiste Preasa

Creidiúintí, baill foirne agus sonraí teicniúla curtha ar fáil ag an dearthóir.

Airíonna Uathúla: Random Puff is a garment application leveraging the puffy transformation that traps air within the dome pocket to keep the body warm. The double curvature geometry becomes easily fabricated, and personalizable styling is available through the computational design process, which opens up a new design/manufacturing space for a puffy garment.
Toisí & Pacáistiú: 500mm x 30mm x 700mm. However, since it's a garment, it can be fold into the size of 300mm x 20mm x 200mm.
Clibeanna: 4D embroidery
Teicneolaíocht Táirgthe: Heat-shrink thread. Neoprene. Machine embroidery. Processing visualizer.
Dúshlán Deartha: First, the force balance between active thread and static fabric is a fundamental challenge. There is too much fabric out there with labeled information that does not necessarily lead to our purpose. Second, tension issues happen when new threads or fabric are introduced to the machine. It takes a while to calibrate, and sometimes break the machine if the thread is too thick/thin, or the fabric is too thick/slippery/crispy. Third, to achieve the maximized bi-layer bending, we want to vary the force on both sides so that the inner side does not constraint the outer side.
Taighde: Research background:
This research demonstrates how machine embroidery with heat-shrinking fibers enables existing fabrics to be augmented with morphing fibers.

Methods/Tools:
Similar to sewing, embroidery is a technique of interlacing upper and bottom threads with the substrate in between, but digitally. For the hardware, a desktop, hobbyist embroidery machine can easily execute wanted samples. For the software, I mainly explored PEmbroidery and Inkstitch for different purposes. PEmbroider is an open-source library housed in Processing that offers a procedural coding environment to generate detailed embroidered files at point and line levels. Inkstitch is also an open-source plug-in embedded in Inkscape that provides a graphical user interface, which is more friendly for primary users.

Results/Insight:
I started off the material characterization by testing different substrates with the same embroidery parameters. Out of 10+ fabrics, fabrics that are lightweight with high springness can hold the morphed structure better. A series of embroidery parameters were also tested systematically with stroke width, density, peak-to-peak distance, stitch spacing, and threading material. The fiber actuator can be tuned from crease(low res) to bend(high res) in a linear pattern. The fiber can be arranged in curves, origami creases, or arbitrary shapes to form more complex pop-up geometry.
Inspioráid: Working at a NIKE shoe industry, I realized the challenge of transformation between 3D to 2D or vice versa. There's still no clear solution for the tedious, laborious, wasteful process from prototyping to production.

Working as a R&D at a carbon fiber company, I got to witness the power of machine embroidery, where it can digitally place fibers. This way, it can reinforce the artifact in any direction, replace the lamination thus reducing the material waste, and digitalize the process from start to end.
Fad an Tionscadail: The project started in September 2021 and finished in December 2021 in Cambridge, MA, United States.
Sreabhadh Oibríochta: First, a closed-curve set of circles, squares, or other arbitrary shapes is generated within the area of a 2D clothing. Second, the design file will be translated to an embroidery file via Processing, a visual output, and procedural coding environment. Third, upload the file to a desktop hobbyist embroidery machine and start embroidery. Lastly, the garment comes out flat from the machine and users can customize where to activate the puffs by heating the embroidery pattern with a steamer or iron.
Baill Foirne: Rosalie Hsin-Ju Lin
Skylar Tibbits
Jack Forman
Hiroshi Ishii
Creidiúintí Íomhá: All IP, copyright, images, video credits belong to Rosalie Hsin-Ju Lin.