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Historical Park Garður, minnisvarði eftir Udo Hubert Dagenbach Glada-Berlin

Hönnunarverkið Historical Park Garður, minnisvarði eftir Udo Hubert Dagenbach Glada-Berlin er hávirt verðlaunaverk sem hlaut hin virtu 2017 A' Design Award í gulli verðlaun í keppnisflokknum Landslagsskipulag og garðhönnun.


GullLandslagshönnun· 2017

Historical Park Garður, minnisvarði

eftir Udo Hubert Dagenbach Glada-Berlin

Viðskiptavinur: Glasser and Dagenbach

Handhafi A' Design Award í gulli í flokknum Landslagshönnun

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Hönnunin

Um Historical Park Garður, minnisvarði

Sögulegi garðurinn er almenningsgarður og minnisvarði í Berlín, staðsettur á lóð prússnesks fangelsis sem reist var á árunum 1842 til 1849. Pólitískir fangar voru þar haldnir og pyntaðir undir lok síðari heimsstyrjaldarinnar og byggingarnar voru rifnar árið 1958, þar sem aðeins ytri veggurinn stóð eftir. Stjörnulaga skipulag fangelsisins er endurvakið með upphækkuðum og niðurgröfnum grasflötum og limgerðum. Steinsteyptur teningur markar fyrrverandi miðlæga eftirlitspunktinn. Sandblásin drapplituð steinsteypa fellur að samskeytum endurgerða múrsteinsveggjarins. Hönnunin sameinar afþreyingu og minningu í einu landslagi.

Viðurkenningin

Um A' Design Award í gulli

Historical Park Garður, minnisvarði vann A' Design Award í gulli, óendanlega virta viðurkenningu sem veitt er fyrsta flokks, dásamlegum og framúrskarandi hönnunarverkum. Sigurvegarar í gulli eru afar nýstárleg, framsýn og töfrandi glæsileg sköpunarverk sem endurspegla snilld, visku og hæfni hönnuða sinna. Þess er vænst að Historical Park Garður, minnisvarði sé mjög lofuð, brautryðjandi og stórfengleg uppfinning sem skilar fordæmislausu virði. Þetta hönnunarverk sem vann A' Design Award í gulli er stórbrotið, virt verkefni sem gagnast mörkum listar, vísinda, hönnunar og tækni mjög vel og færir þau fram á við. Historical Park Garður, minnisvarði skapar sterkar þráartilfinningar, vekur ástríðu, hvetur til sköpunar og heillar okkur.

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Fjölmiðlapakki

Heimildir, hópmeðlimir og tæknilegar upplýsingar frá hönnuðinum.

Einstakar eiginleikar
The Prussian prison was constructed from 1842 to 1849 in Berlin. At the end of World War 2 political prisoners have been captured and tortured there. In 1958 the buildings, except the outer wall, have been destroyed. After the political reunion of the two parts Berlin, the city contracted the Glasser and Dagenbach with the planning. The star shaped buildings are conveyed through a series of elevated and sunken grass sections and hedges. The prisons once central observation area is symbolized by a concrete cube as center of an architectural garden with elements of Land and Minimal Art.
Stærðir og umbúðir
The whole park area has a size of roughly 2,8 ha. About 330 m of the old prison wall was restored. It is about 4 to 5 m high.
To block the view against existing buildings from the 1970ies we planted many oevergreen pine trees.
In a prison cell a sound installation is started when you enter the cell. Poem from prisoners and knocking sound codes can be heard about 5 minutes. A poem from a former prisoner during the Nazi Period is written on the inside of the prison wall.
Merki
historical park, Berlin, Geschichtspark Moabit, Moabit Prison, memorial
Framleiðslutækni
The parks architectural elements are made out of sandblasted, beige coloured concrete. The concrete has the same colour like the the joints of the old remaining brick wall which is left from the former prison. The existing trees are left as visible layers of time which covered this place throughout the postwar time until the fall of the Berlin Wall. Red leafed book trees as hedges show the former prison cell structure. Column like growing Junipers replace the former yard birds walking in the triangular shaped outdoor yards.
Hönnunaráskorun
Only prison walls where left . The prison as building and its historical context was not visible any more. The story of the prison is transcripted in a public park through land and minimal art, without a didactic approach. You can receive just as much information as you like. The design completely relies on the impression of the architectural and vegetative elements. We avoided any mannerist attitude; it took a lot of energy to reject political influence from outside and to keep the neighbors and interested citizens informed.
Rannsóknir
A long process of both public and internal discussion in the team developed the design direction. The client wanted to reach a combination of both recreational park and memorial. This has not been realized before. It took a long time of thinking what means will be used to tell the history of the prison and yet provide a recreational landscape.
Innblástur
This project shows a way how to combine the design for a recreational park with a memorial. With means of land art, and minimal art the story of the historically meaningful space is told by forming an architectural garden that allows both recreation and memory.
Lengd verkefnis
The project started 1990 and was finished after 17 years in 2007 in Berlin.
The planning process started with a research contract and then extended to a planning contract. The construction took 3 years.
Verkflæði
The prison park is locked daily at night for security purposes. So the prison function stays somehow alive. The park needs some protection at night as the central station is close by.
It has 3 entrances, on each entrance information pannels are installed, explaining the historical and architectural story of the park.
Einkaleyfi
all copyrights belong to Udo Dagenbach, glasser and dagenbach, 2006
Liðsmenn
Architect: Alexander Khomiakov
Landscape Architect: Martina Levin
Landscape Architect:Volker Roehrs
Landscape Architect: Sabrina Schroeder
Landscape Architect: Katania Schulz
Drafts women: Marina Kanzler
Landscape Architect: Andreas Steiner
Landscape Architect: Leighton Pace
Landscape Architect: Sabine Linke
artist for sound installation and choice of poem: Christiane Keppler
artist for inclusion of neighbourhood kids: Serge Petit
artist for inclusion of neighbourhood kids: Gabriele Roßkamp
artist for inclusion of neighbourhood kids: Bärbel Rothaar
Myndheimildir
image 1: Udo Dagenbach, topview,2007
image 2: Udo Dagenbach, panopticum,2007
image 3: Udo Dagenbach, entrance, 2007
image 4: Udo Dagenbach, entrance 2, 2007
image 5: Udo Dagenbach, layout plan, 2007

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