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Yukino Shunme

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Interviste con Yukino Shunme

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Intervista sul Design

Tsuzumi Il Doppio Sakazuki · 20 domande

I want to achieve modernity in the tradition. In other words, traditional art should be expressed in a modern form without any compromise.

What is the main principle, idea and inspiration behind your design?

I want my work to be beautiful, comfortable to touch, and easy to clean.

What has been your main focus in designing this work? Especially what did you want to achieve?

I want to achieve modernity in the tradition. In other words, traditional art should be expressed in a modern form without any compromise.

What are your future plans for this award winning design?

I would like people around the world to know this shikki design.

How long did it take you to design this particular concept?

I could not remember exactly, but it suddenly came to mind while I was trying picturing something unique.

Why did you design this particular concept? Was this design commissioned or did you decide to pursuit an inspiration?

I definitely decide to pursuit my inspiration.

Is your design being produced or used by another company, or do you plan to sell or lease the production rights or do you intent to produce your work yourself?

Though it should be hard for me who is a new comer to this industry, I am producing my work myself. I always think the promotion of my works.

What made you design this particular type of work?

Great fondness for authenticity of the traditional things or anything.

Where there any other designs and/or designers that helped the influence the design of your work?

I guess all the things that have persuasiveness and beauty.

Who is the target customer for his design?

Affluent people who love traditionally sophisticated things to use in everyday life.

What sets this design apart from other similar or resembling concepts?

This design focuses on the beauty that can be realized only through traditional production process with totally natural materials. And also, all the main items of shikki that I have designed so far are easy to clean after using them because they have no corners. Furthermore, they are repairable and one of technical examples to repair is Kintsugi which uses gold powder. The items would artistically reborn getting new expression with Kintsugi applied.

How did you come up with the name for this design? What does it mean?

Tsuzumi is Japanese hand drum. I named my design just because of its shape.

Which design tools did you use when you were working on this project?

Honestly speaking, I did not use no design tools. Just drawing an image and put down the description on a page of Pages on Mac. I want tools for design.

What is the most unique aspect of your design?

My design is fine to look, to use, and to maintain.

Who did you collaborate with for this design? Did you work with people with technical / specialized skills?

Yes, artisans. Artisans for wooden base, shitaji, urushi, makie, and roiro respectively. They are truly excellent, especially on the point that they are cooperative with my project in spite of the fact that I am an outsider.

What is the role of technology in this particular design?

Turning machines for Wooden Base and Shitaji might be said as examples. However, my design is enabled by artisans' professional skills which are accumulated on tradition in a sense.

Is your design influenced by data or analytical research in any way? What kind of research did you conduct for making this design?

I just wanted to realize my design to see what I wanted to get.

What are some of the challenges you faced during the design/realization of your concept?

Because this design should be realized in the world of traditional craft, it was a little hard for me to make my design understood and welcomed. However, passing through a few adieus, excellent artisans with an open mind accepted me.

How did you decide to submit your design to an international design competition?

From the start, I have wanted to globally introduce my design, and I found A'Design Competition should be the best one for me.

What did you learn or how did you improve yourself during the designing of this work?

I have learned that I should not loose my concept even if nobody understand it. Furthermore, I came to know that the artisans want to understand what a designer is trying create, provided that they are the ones who truly have skills to meet the designer's needs as well as an open mind.

Any other things you would like to cover that have not been covered in these questions?

I believe this design would make people happy with its appearance and comfortableness for use, and it also makes people, even in Japan, wonder why authentic shikki has been shunned.

Intervista alla Leggenda del Design

48 domande

I hold a master’s degree in literature and linguistics and completed all the required coursework for a doctoral program albeit without the doctoral thesis completion.

Could you please tell us a bit about your design background and education?

I hold a master’s degree in literature and linguistics and completed all the required coursework for a doctoral program albeit without the doctoral thesis completion. After that, I was primarily engaged in university education, translation, and interpretation. From 2017 to 2018, I stayed in Canada, and upon returning to Japan, I formally started my own business, very small one. After receiving interpreter training, I expanded my work in interpreting and translation. Additionally, driven by a desire to introduce Japanese culture to the world, I began designing lacquerware, shikki, around 2020. Since I was born in a region with a connection to lacquerware, I believe I became familiar with it as a matter of course. Although I started as a complete outsider to the field, I was fortunate to meet talented artisans. As of the end of December 2024, I have achieved three entries in domestic public exhibitions in Japan, received the Silver Award at Italy’s A’Design Awards as you already know, been selected for contemporary art exhibitions in Japan and France, and won the Good Design Award from Chicago’s Good Design Awards in the United States.

What motivates you to design in general, why did you become a designer?

A Designer, which I have never thought of becoming, but looking back on my life, I often looked for the things that I could never find. That is to say, I wanted to design such things.Shikki is no exception.

Did you choose to become a designer, or you were forced to become one?

I believe it was a natural course of events.

What do you design, what type of designs do you wish to design more of?

Just Lacquerware, for time being, but in details, I would like to design those of Natsume, i.e. tea caddy, and Oju, i.e. stacked lacquer box.

What should young designers do to become a design legend like you?

Having the courage to stay true to your beliefs.

What distinguishes between a good designer and a great designer?

Being able to create designs that, in addition to fulfilling their functions and roles, possess elements that resonate deeply with the heart—whether by thoroughly pursuing functionality or standing out aesthetically, any point would be the one if it is extremely excellent.

What makes a good design a really good design, how do you evaluate good design?

Something that captivates people’s hearts while also serving its function, and at the same time, is created in a way that minimizes its negative impact on society and the planet.

What is the value of good design? Why should everyone invest in good design?

To soothe people's hearts and contribute to guiding the world toward peace.

What would you design and who would you design for if you had the time?

People who are exhausted from the pressures of daily life. My shikki may be expensive, and I am not wealthy myself, but if I could receive support, I would like to give it a try.

What is the dream project you haven't yet had time to realize?

To display to show the whole world of my shikki series.

What is your secret recipe of success in design, what is your secret ingredient?

Recipe is following my intuition, and ingredient is the craftsman's profound comprehension of my concepts.

Who are some other design masters and legends you get inspired from?

Some film makers whose view across elements such as what they want to insist, art, and music is consistent.

What are your favorite designs by other designers, why do you like them?

Nature. Everything it shows to us including terrain, scenery, and flora and fauna.

What is your greatest design, which aspects of that design makes you think it is great?

The luster of lacquer created by human skill and physical laws.

How could people improve themselves to be better designers, what did you do?

First, appreciating something beautiful. Second, fully communicating your idea to others who are involved in your project. Three, trying to introduce your works to people you do not know.

If you hadn't become a designer, what would you have done?

I would have remained to be a translator and interpreter.

How do you define design, what is design for you?

The thing to enrich people's emotional experiences.

Who helped you to reach these heights, who was your biggest supporter?

My friends and my family. My husband does not hide his objective view toward my works, and my sons support me even financially.

What helped you to become a great designer?

My passion and sometimes even negative experiences have helped me to grow but the key element is the dialogue with my artwork.

What were the obstacles you faced before becoming a design master?

The economic reasons, which are ongoing, and the lack of communication in the creation of the artwork.

How do you think designers should present their work?

I am wondering it now.

What's your next design project, what should we expect from you in future?

I wold like to expand the series of my work.

What's your ultimate goal as a designer?

The first and most important thing is that I can keep this line without any recession by obtaining more recognition and more audience who would appreciate my pieces of shikki.

What people expect from an esteemed designer such as yourself?

Silent awe.

How does design help create a better society?

Fostering a culture that values not only people but also things, enriching the heart, which leads to world peace.

What are you currently working on that you are especially excited about?

Unfortunately, I am not trying such things just now. What I spend most of my time on, regarding art, is promotional activities for the award-winning works.

Which design projects gave you the most satisfaction, why?

'Tsuzumi Double Sakazuki' and 'Jouer avec Shikki' because the former one is the first work I could realize my idea and the latter one is also the first work to make a set of works that expresses most efficiently what I want to show through my shikki.

What would you like to see changed in design industry in the coming years?

Of course, it would take direction to more eco-friendly cycles. It might be combined with the cutting-edge technology without any more harmful impact on people and the earth which can be realized through the advanced development for future.

Where do you think the design field is headed next?

Diversity.

How long does it take you to finalize a design project?

About a year.

When you have a new design project, where do you start?

Shape of the object.

What is your life motto as a designer?

No compromise and true to myself.

Do you think design sets the trends or trends set the designs?

It depends which power do you see in the question.

What is the role of technology when you design?

Regarding my projects, the only process the technology can be seen is that of the wood turning.

What kind of design software and equipment do you use in your work?

I do not use such things except just I do design drawings on the computer.

What is the role of the color, materials and ambient in design?

I guess those are not the roles but the important part of design itself.

What do you wish people to ask about your design?

Anything would be great.

Who is your ideal design partner? Do you believe in co-design?

I guess that is an excellent chef who can see things with their heart or in other words, their five senses plus sixth.

Which books you read had the most effect on your design?

'The Unknown Craftsman: A Japanese Insight into Beauty' by Maha Harada.

How did you develop your skills as a master designer?

I did almost nothing, but just think, think, think and enjoy films, reading books, traveling and think.

Irrelative of time and space, who you would want to meet, talk and discuss with?

Michel Foucault, my ancestors and my father.

How do you feel about all the awards and recognition you had, is it hard to be famous?

Very hard. This sums up everything.

What is your favorite color, place, food, season, thing and brand?

My favorite colors are blue and purple. I love to visit the European countries as well as exploring unfamiliar cultures in other areas. I like all seasons partly because I am Japanese. I love horse riding.

Please tell us a little memoir, a funny thing you had experienced as a designer?

Initially, I am completely an outsider, so what I wanted to do looks strange to people involved in the industry in many cases. Tsuzumi was no exception. They might have said by themselves 'what is it for?'

What makes your day great as a designer, how do you motivate yourself?

It's when I see my idea has completely been realised in front of me. I encourage myself by imagining what my future would become of after accomplishing something one by one.

When you were a little child, was it obvious that you would become a great designer?

I do not think so, but when I told my old friend that Tsuzumi was awarded Silver A'Design Award, she said to me it could happen. She referred to my batik work that I worked on in art class at middle school, and explained how she felt seeing my work - unexpected composition.

What do you think about future; what do you see will happen in thousand years from now?

Hopefully, everyone is shining in their respective places without feeling the threat of losing their lives.

Please tell us anything you wish your fans to know about you, your design and anything else?

I live in Japan, and I like traveling the world. If the environment permits, I enjoy horseback riding at the places I visit. I am currently in a thrilling battle with my finances.

Intervista al Designer

39 domande

I started producing Japanese lacquerware, shikki, hoping to introduce its beauty to the world. I have never expected I could design something and get my design realized.

Could you please tell us more about your art and design background? What made you become an artist/designer? Have you always wanted to be a designer?

I started producing Japanese lacquerware, shikki, hoping to introduce its beauty to the world. I have never expected I could design something and get my design realized. However, looking back on my life, I often looked for the things that I could never find. That is to say, I wanted to design such things.

Can you tell us more about your company / design studio?

We basically receive translation and interpretation orders though the design has been included in our business since the start of our small business. Now is the time for us to enhance the visibility of the brand world wide.

What is "design" for you?

Comfortable, sophisticated, beautiful, inspirational, caring and trustworthy thing.

What kinds of works do you like designing most?

I am just a beginner, but I think I like designing anything if it's possible.

What is your most favorite design, could you please tell more about it?

Historical architectures in any area including Japan because human knowledges and aesthetics are accumulated in them, and we can see how human beings so far have included and excluded nature in and from their everyday lives, or in other words, we can see their efforts to conquer nature or to keep in harmony with it. Of course, those things are not contradict each other. We should conquer some aspects in nature to keep in harmony with it, and at the same time, we know we can never conquer nature if you know the intricately intertwined physical properties of nature.

What was the first thing you designed for a company?

Logo design and business card.

What is your favorite material / platform / technology?

I do not have any favorite materials, but urushi and wood are definitely attractive ones for me.

When do you feel the most creative?

I think I feel most creative when my mind is empty, or in other words, when I spend a vacant space of time between the times in which I think something intensively or experience something impressive.

Which aspects of a design do you focus more during designing?

Aesthetics and practicalness.

What kind of emotions do you feel when you design?

I feel hope and filled with energy.

What kind of emotions do you feel when your designs are realized?

I want to shout, 'yes, I am right!'

When judging a design as good or bad, which aspects do you consider first?

Both of them. I don't judge. The piece in front of me tells me. It's a kind of dialogue.

From your point of view, what are the responsibilities of a designer for society and environment?

Purification of souls, which would positively result in environment.

How do you think the "design field" is evolving? What is the future of design?

Everyone will realize themselves as a designer in their favorite ways.

When was your last exhibition and where was it? And when do you want to hold your next exhibition?

It was January of this year at Japan Traditional Crafts Aoyama Square, but it was not our exclusive exhibition. I really want to hold our exhibition in Europe where Japanese art, especially shikki, has been accepted since the 1500's. After that, I would like to challenge in other areas.

Where does the design inspiration for your works come from? How do you feed your creativity? What are your sources of inspirations?

Specification of the source of my creativity might be impossible. However, I guess favorite things, things that attract me and people around me whom I care for should stimulate my creativity.

How would you describe your design style? What made you explore more this style and what are the main characteristics of your style? What's your approach to design?

I guess my mind keeps looking for a better something about my work even at the moment when I am not caring about it.

Where do you live? Do you feel the cultural heritage of your country affects your designs? What are the pros and cons during designing as a result of living in your country?

I live in Hokuriku region, Japan, where shikki production once flourished and now it still famous for it. However, shikki is generally no longer one of star items today. Only the limited number of the shikki brands survive, which means their branding are very successful in the field, while it would be very hard for new brands like us to obtain publicity. On the other hand, shikki and urushi are familiar to me since childhood because I was born and grown up in Hokuriku. Then, I, as a new comer, could take a step into the field. I did not have any acquaintances and it seemed not easy to do so, but Goddess of Fortune smiled at me. I hope she is still smiling.

How do you work with companies?

It is simple style. Calling or visiting when it is necessary, sometimes bringing small presents for them.

What are your suggestions to companies for working with a designer? How can companies select a good designer?

Relationships between people involved is basically important, but whether or not you like the designer's work by intuition is another critical point to avoid unnecessary discussions and troubles.

Can you talk a little about your design process?

I draw an image on Pages at my Mac making full use of it. I know I should get out of this situation. . .

What are 5 of your favorite design items at home?

Cars, Kartell’s white round table, Ant Chairs, an incense stand, sliding lattice doors my husband designed, a piece of stained glass my son made, copper-plate engraving by my son, and a horse objet.

Can you describe a day in your life?

Working on translation and interpretation, studying several languages, searching online for a company that will help me to realize my idea of the 'catch-up interpretation system', watching movies, doing house chores between them, and thinking about my elder son who temporary works in UK as well as younger son who will go to the Netherlands soon. If time allows, I enjoy watching movies and news programs. If time still allows, then, together with my husband, I worry about the future of my business.

Could you please share some pearls of wisdom for young designers? What are your suggestions to young, up and coming designers?

Just pursue your way with your inspiration.

From your perspective, what would you say are some positives and negatives of being a designer?

To be able to design what you want and share it with people around the world would be definitely the most positive thing, and the negative one for me is that it could not necessarily earn our living.

What is your "golden rule" in design?

Just mind about whether or not you will love it and do not leave a doubt however small it would be.

What skills are most important for a designer?

Flexibility of communication with people involved in realization of your design without loosing strong mind.

Which tools do you use during design? What is inside your toolbox? Such as software, application, hardware, books, sources of inspiration etc.?

Imagination and some searches are main sources, and I think travelling is also some kind of sources of my inspiration because many discoveries are waiting there.

Designing can sometimes be a really time consuming task, how do you manage your time?

Focus, relax, and restart.

How long does it take to design an object from beginning to end?

It depends on what design you are putting your hand to.

What is the most frequently asked question to you, as a designer?

I have been often asked where I studied design.

What was your most important job experience?

The most important job experience for me is to look for a new artisan to take the place of the previous one in the field of traditional craft. That's not easy for me as a new comer. However, I have found that if someone leave our project due to dissatisfaction with my decision to determine our direction, the new one is more excellent partly because this artisan would join our project agreeing our direction from the beginning of his/her participation. Such artisans would be more likely to contribute effectively to the project.

Who are some of your clients?

First and foremost, my sister became a fan of our shikki and has supported me. Then, my best friend and another sister kindly ordered our shikki and has encouraged me. Of course, there are many others who have admired the beauty of our shikki, saying that it’s so beautiful that any photo can not represent its beauty. Everyone who sees and touches them almost invariably marvels at the beauty of our items, whereas words and pictures are not enough to fully convey how wonderful they are. I think I should somehow introduce the beauty of the real things of our shikki to the world.

What type of design work do you enjoy the most and why?

For now, I do not have specific design works to enjoy, but I vaguely imagine it might be nice if I can design my clothes by myself.

What are your future plans? What is next for you?

I want to visit and stay in countries around the world, which might bring a lot of new ideas to me.

Do you work as a team, or do you develop your designs yourself?

I develop my designs myself. I like this style because, in my opinion, I could lost my ideas in the middle of the way if I have to make much efforts to explain my designs to other people before those designs are materialized.

Do you have any works-in-progress being designed that you would like to talk about?

I have some works-in-progress designs, but I cannot talk about here at this point of time.

How can people contact you?

E-mails, phone calls, FaceTime calls, Facebook, Messenger, and WhatsApp.

Any other things you would like to cover that have not been covered in these questions?

Sometimes horseback riding enlightens me. Communication with a horse while riding occasionally suggests life lessons.

Grande Intervista

Tsuzumi Il Doppio Sakazuki · 10 domande

It is beautiful not only as an object of display but also when put to use. If you drink sake with Tsuzumi, the maki-e embellishment will be right in front of you.

Your innovative approach to positioning makie in Tsuzumi Double Sakazuki, peeking out from inside rather than traditionally placed on the body or bottom, reflects a profound understanding of Japanese aesthetics - could you elaborate on how this subtle design choice enhances the user experience?

It is beautiful not only as an object of display but also when put to use. If you drink sake with Tsuzumi, the maki-e embellishment will be right in front of you.

The symmetrical design of Tsuzumi Double Sakazuki features two cups with different colors, creating a harmonious duality - what inspired this balanced yet contrasting approach, and how does it relate to the traditional concept of serving sake?

There are two notable points. First, its shape resembles the bajouhai (馬上杯), a tall sake cup used in ancient times for drinking sake while seated on horseback. Second, in old Japan, it was customary on certain occasions for people to share a single sakazuki (sake cup) to exchange sake. While an ordinary sakazuki has a single side, the Tsuzumi has two cups, one on either end. This allows you to enjoy two different colors and also facilitates sharing sake, with each person using a different side of the cup.

Your Silver A' Design Award-winning Tsuzumi Double Sakazuki demonstrates exceptional craftsmanship in its curved surface smoothness - could you walk us through the intricate process of achieving this finish while maintaining the structural integrity during turning?

To begin with, the body of the wooden base is roughly shaped. Tsuzumi has a symmetrical shape with two cups on either end. The one cup of two is shaped with the surface of the inside finely smoothed using the thin metal blade. The rim is very thin, so the turner uses a koma to work on the delicate line of the rim.Of course, such delicate work requires a blade so delicate and keen that it seems to reflect the turner’s mind. Then, the turner is preparing to carve the other end. Before working on the wooden base, she has to carve one of the adjuster parts, the kottori, to make them fit in well with Tsuzumi. Considering its characteristic shape, this process for Tsuzumi would be especially laborious for the turner. The finished side, which has been finely carved, must be connected using the turning machine without being damaged. The komma and kottori should be tightly fitted and work like one part.The turner uses a finished sample to see if the koma and kottori would fit in well with the wooden base that she is about to work on.The next process is shitaji, followed by lacquer application, kyushitsu, and makie embellishment.

The tamenuri finish of Tsuzumi Double Sakazuki creates an evolving aesthetic experience as it ages - how did you envision this transformation process contributing to the long-term relationship between the user and the piece?

You can appreciate its aging with time making its color brighter. Layered urushi creates graceful shades, typically on the rim. I believe the user want to watch over those changes and spend their lives together with them.

Given the declining number of artisans skilled in traditional shikki production, how does Tsuzumi Double Sakazuki serve as a bridge between preserving ancient techniques and appealing to contemporary aesthetics?

The only answer is to let more people know about the beauty of lacquerware. However, it must be genuine lacquerware to truly deserve that title, which attract more people to make them think they want to get familiar with them.

The choice of natural materials in Tsuzumi Double Sakazuki, from wood to urushi and diatomaceous earth powder, creates a unique tactile experience - what guided your material selection process, and how do these elements contribute to the overall sensory experience?

The only answer is to let more people discover the beauty of lacquerware. However, it must be genuine lacquerware—pieces that captivate people and inspire them to want to connect with it more deeply. 

Tsuzumi Double Sakazuki's design eliminates angles between faces for easier maintenance - how did practical considerations like this influence your artistic decisions while maintaining the piece's graceful appearance?

The fusion of flowing curves and simple lines brings a clean and elegant atmosphere. At the same time, this captivating flowing line eliminates sharp angles and corners, which are prone to damage in lacquerware. Similarly, the rich luster of natural lacquer helps prevent dirt from adhering.

The development of Tsuzumi Double Sakazuki spanned from October 2019 to April 2021 - what were the most crucial discoveries or refinements that emerged during this extended creative journey?

Even though I actually drew my own image, it was difficult to convey it accurately. Through parting and meeting with craftsmen, I came to realize the importance of encountering someone who can bring my thoughts into form.

Considering Tsuzumi Double Sakazuki's dual functionality as both a practical vessel and an art piece, how did you balance these different roles throughout the design process?

There is no need. It comes naturally on its own. If you remain steadfast in your own vision and are able to realize it, everything will fall into harmony, and the best point of balance will naturally emerge.

The repairable nature of Tsuzumi Double Sakazuki, particularly through re-applying urushi or mending with gold powder, adds another dimension to its lifecycle - how does this sustainability aspect align with your vision for the future of traditional Japanese craftsmanship?

I believe that the concept of the eight million gods (yaoyorozu no kami) is deeply embedded in Japanese culture. This idea connects to the value of cherishing things, which in turn leads to the respect for people and others. Techniques like kintsugi, where old items are repeatedly given new life and cherished, reflect a tradition that forms the foundation of a world where people respect one another and each individual can live true to oneself.

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Fonte dei Dati

I dati dell'intervista sul design mostrati nella nostra pagina dell'intervista con il designer Yukino Shunme riguardo all'opera Tsuzumi Il Doppio Sakazuki provengono dalla piattaforma Design Interviews, dove i principali designer, architetti e brand vengono intervistati riguardo ai loro design, prodotti e progetti premiati.