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Satoshi FujinakaによるShade 住宅

Satoshi FujinakaによるShade 住宅は、建築・建物・構造物デザインコンペティションカテゴリーにおける非常に権威ある2024 A' Design Award 銅賞の優れた受賞作品です。


銅建築· 2024

Shade 住宅

デザイナー: Satoshi Fujinaka

クライアント: Satoshi Fujinaka

建築カテゴリーのA' Design Award 銅賞受賞者

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カラー

デザイン

Shade 住宅 について

Shadeは、日本の岩国市の住宅密集地に建つ住宅である。隣地境界線に沿って高い壁と低い壁を配し、直接的な視線を遮るとともに、それぞれの壁を折り曲げて生活空間を覆う屋根とした。ダイニングは玄関から1メートル下がった位置にあり、低い天井とやわらかな光に包まれる。リビングは1メートル高く、高い天井と大きな開口部を備える。このスケールの変化が、二つの屋根の間に広がる空へと意識を導く。地中に埋まる下部はコンクリート造、上部は木造としている。

受賞

A' Design Award 銅賞 について

Shade 住宅は、創造性、独創性、鋭い洞察力で際立つ傑出したデザインに授与される、高い権威をもつ評価である A' Design Award 銅賞の受賞作品です。銅賞の受賞作品は、十分に巧みで印象的なほど創造的な工芸品であり、デザイナーの豊富な経験、想像力、機知を裏づけています。Shade 住宅は、高く評価され、称賛され、愛される品であり、顕著にプロフェッショナルで革新的であることが期待されます。この A' Design Award 銅賞を受賞したデザインは、芸術・科学・デザイン・技術のベストプラクティスを取り入れており、細部への配慮に優れています。Shade 住宅は、ニーズを見事に満たし、欲求に触れ、感情を魅了し、好奇心を引きつけます。

デザインの裏側

プレスキット

デザイナーが提供するクレジット、チームメンバー、技術的な詳細。

独自の特性
In order to avoid pressure from the neighboring land, a large and small wall was built on the adjacent side of the site to block the view, and the wall was folded down to form a roof under which living space was created.The dining room is located 1m down from the entrance to minimize the ceiling height and brightness. The living room, one meter up from the dining room, has a high ceiling and a large opening.The contraction of the space naturally directs the eye to the sky between the two roofs.
寸法とパッケージ
Structural system : wooden
Site area : 201.38㎡
Total Floor area : 97.72㎡
The wooden portion of the building was constructed with a 910mm x 910mm grid of pillar and beam pitches using Japanese conventional construction methods, which made the structural plan easy to understand, and also made cost and construction management easier to understand.
タグ
House , Residential , Japan , Roof , Wood
製造技術
Taking advantage of the difference in elevation of the site, a portion of the building is below ground level FL-1.0m , and the RC construction is used for that portion and the foundation, while the superstructure is made of wood, a traditional Japanese construction method.By burying the first floor underground, the overall height can be reduced and height restrictions can be met. In terms of design, the height of the left and right roofs are closer to each other, so that the sky is more visible in the gap between them.
デザインの課題
Limited floor space and a limited budget, while still providing the space the family needs,The position of sunlight was calculated and the window positions were adjusted to control the heat load, while a large window was installed on the north side to provide a large visual view of the sky.Cost control was planned by the client, who partially self-built the building and researched low-cost materials while maintaining the design.
リサーチ
The research for this project falls into two themes.The first is a study of how to maximize the natural environment within a limited site area to secure the space requested.The second is a study of total cost management and cost management of each material in a budget that is not plentiful.In architecture, how to clear these two themes is both the most exciting and difficult part.
インスピレーション
The site was surrounded by neighboring houses, making it difficult to be open to the surrounding environment. However, the site is 1.5 m higher than the front road, and as we climbed the ramp from the road to the site, we felt a pleasant breeze and a strong sense of awareness of the sky.Therefore, I thought about how the ubiquitous natural environment of the sky could be felt as a part of daily life and reflected in the hearts and minds of the people living there, enriching their lives.
プロジェクト期間
Design for the project began in Iwakuni in April 2018 and construction was completed in December 2019.
オペレーションフロー
The house is located in a corner of an old-fashioned housing complex where houses are densely packed together, which is unique to Japan.The plan was designed to address the issue of how to create a house that can coexist with its surroundings and feel close to the natural environment, while also reducing the environmental burden caused by recent climate change and improving the comfort performance of the building itself.
画像クレジット
Photo:Kenji Masunaga

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