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Shenzhen Shangsha 幼稚園 by Zhubo Design

Shenzhen Shangsha 幼稚園 by Zhubo Design is a highly esteemed winner of the very prestigious 2024 A' Design Award 銅賞 in 建築・建物・構造物デザイン Competition Category.


銅建築· 2024

Shenzhen Shangsha 幼稚園

by Zhubo Design

Client: Zhubo Design

A' Design Award 銅賞 Winner in 建築 Category

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Verified Award Winner

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The Design

About Shenzhen Shangsha 幼稚園

深圳上沙は、中国・深圳の都市部の集落(城中村)に位置する幼稚園である。建物は4階建てで18クラスを収容し、総建築面積は7304.38平方メートル、高さは16.7メートルである。教室は直線状に配置され、廊下は南北を交互に入れ替わることで吹き抜けの2層分の空間を生み出している。3つの峡谷のようなヴォイドが建物形態に埋め込まれ、300ミリメートルの鉄筋コンクリート折板壁で囲まれており、一日の異なる時間帯に陽光が差し込む。この設計は、密集した街区に公共的な空間をもたらしている。

The Recognition

About the A' Design Award 銅賞

Shenzhen Shangsha 幼稚園は、創造性、独創性、鋭い洞察力で際立つ傑出したデザインに授与される、高い権威をもつ評価である A' Design Award 銅賞の受賞作品です。銅賞の受賞作品は、十分に巧みで印象的なほど創造的な工芸品であり、デザイナーの豊富な経験、想像力、機知を裏づけています。Shenzhen Shangsha 幼稚園は、高く評価され、称賛され、愛される品であり、顕著にプロフェッショナルで革新的であることが期待されます。この A' Design Award 銅賞を受賞したデザインは、芸術・科学・デザイン・技術のベストプラクティスを取り入れており、細部への配慮に優れています。Shenzhen Shangsha 幼稚園は、ニーズを見事に満たし、欲求に触れ、感情を魅了し、好奇心を引きつけます。

Behind the Design

Press Kit

Credits, team members and technical details provided by the designer.

Unique Properties
Urban villages are a special form of urban development. High-density handshake buildings and grid-like street textures naturally form a single spatial pattern. The project is located at the intersection of urban villages and commercial renovations. The collision of the two spatial modes inspires the kindergarten. The creation of its own diverse spatial levels breaks the boring spatial experience of conventional kindergartens and guides children to have a rich visual experience.
Dimensions & Packaging
Total land area: 5525.99 square metre;
Total construction area: 7304.38 square metre;
Volume rate: 0.89;
Building height: 16.7M;
Number of floors: 4F
Tags
Container of light, Canyon, Light and shadow space, Sight experience, Scale game, Architecture design
Production Technology
The project adopts a frame shear wall structure system.The overall stress is borne by straight columns,folded columns and irregular folded walls.The straight columns are located in the standard unit space and provide the main stress support.The irregular folded walls are 300mm thick. Reinforced concrete walls enclose canyon spaces of different shapes;the folding columns are offset in one direction along the irregular folding walls,and the offset angle is basically controlled between 10 and 20 degree.
Design Challenge
The difficulty of the project lies in how to use appropriate construction materials and construction techniques, and use low-tech construction techniques to realize the relatively complex three-dimensional folded image of the project, meet the requirements of on-site construction accuracy and construction progress, and meet the complete expression of the project's own image.
Research
The project is located in Shangsha Village. Most of the surrounding buildings are residential buildings in Shangsha Village. It serves mainly Shangsha residents. The east, south and west sides of the site are all multi-story residential buildings, and the north side is a new commercial renovation project. There is a relative lack of public space in the surrounding communities and a serious shortage of community cultural facilities. We believe that the construction of new kindergartens may be an opportunity to moderately improve this urban problem.
Inspiration
The project is surrounded by residential buildings. How to form a container for visual and spatial experience became the source of inspiration for this project. The project started from the original and free canyon intention, and embedded three different places in the complete building form. Three different types of activity spaces are designed for children with different shapes and distinctive gaps; the sunlight gradually illuminates at different times, forming a container of light.
Project Duration
Address: Shenzhen, Guangdong, China
Completion time: 2023
Start time: 2017
Operation Flow
There are 18 classes in the project.The classrooms are distributed in a straight line layout on three floors. The corridors that usually face the same side are designed to be arranged in an alternating north south direction,resulting in a double height corridor space. When children pass through the canyon along the corridor, they can feel the different spatial experiences brought by the three-story canyon space, the two story corridor,and the opposite single-story corridor at the same time.
Team Members
Project manager: Feng Guochuan, Gong Xiaowen
Project execution manager: Yin Yipeng
Designers: Liu Shaoyi, Haosai, Deng Hua, Li Tong, Wang Jieqiong, Li Yanlong, Qi Xiaohan
Image Credits
Guo Hao, ACF

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