5x5 កៅអី by Barbara Princic is a highly esteemed winner of the very prestigious 2014 A' Design Award កម្រិតប្រាក់ in រចនាគ្រឿងសង្ហារិម Competition Category.

ប្រាក់គ្រឿងសង្ហារិម· 2014

5x5 កៅអី

by Barbara Princic

Client: Sijaj Hrastnik

A' Design Award កម្រិតប្រាក់ Winner in គ្រឿងសង្ហារិម Category

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The Design

About 5x5 កៅអី

កៅអីទំហំ ៥ គុណ ៥ គឺជាគម្រោងរចនាធម្មតាដែលការកំណត់ត្រូវបានទទួលស្គាល់ថាជាបញ្ហាប្រឈម។ កៅអីកៅអីនិងខាងក្រោយត្រូវបានធ្វើពីស៊ីលីតដែលពិបាកនឹងរាង។ ស៊ីលីតគឺជាវត្ថុធាតុដើមដែលអាចត្រូវបានរកឃើញចម្ងាយ ៣០០ ម៉ែត្រក្រោមផ្ទៃដីហើយត្រូវបានផ្សំជាមួយធ្យូងថ្ម។ បច្ចុប្បន្ននេះវត្ថុធាតុដើមភាគច្រើនត្រូវបានគេបោះចោល។ តាមទស្សនៈបរិស្ថានសម្ភារៈនេះបង្កើតកាកសំណល់នៅលើផ្ទៃផែនដី។ ដូច្នេះគំនិតអំពីការរចនាកៅអីហាក់ដូចជាមានលក្ខណៈបង្កហេតុនិងពិបាក។

The Recognition

About the A' Design Award កម្រិតប្រាក់

5x5 កៅអី គឺជាអ្នកឈ្នះ A' Design Award កម្រិតប្រាក់ ដែលជាការទទួលស្គាល់ដ៏មានកិត្តិយសខុសពីធម្មតា ចំពោះការរចនាកំពូល ស្រស់ស្អាត និងគួរឱ្យចាប់អារម្មណ៍។ អ្នកឈ្នះកម្រិតប្រាក់គឺជាស្នាដៃប៉ិនប្រសប់ និងច្នៃប្រឌិតខ្លាំង ដែលបង្ហាញពីជំនាញឆ្នើម ទេពកោសល្យ និងភាពមុតស្រួចរបស់អ្នករចនា។ 5x5 កៅអី ត្រូវបានរំពឹងថាជាស្នាដៃគំរូអស្ចារ្យ ដែលមានវិជ្ជាជីវៈខ្ពស់ និងនវានុវត្តន៍ជ្រាលជ្រៅ។ ការរចនាកម្រិតប្រាក់នេះគឺជាការច្នៃប្រឌិតគួរឱ្យកត់សម្គាល់ ដែលផ្តល់ប្រយោជន៍ និងពង្រីកព្រំដែននៃសិល្បៈ វិទ្យាសាស្ត្រ ការរចនា និងបច្ចេកវិទ្យា។ 5x5 កៅអី ត្រូវបានគេច្រណែន ជំរុញចំណង់ នាំមកនូវអារម្មណ៍វិជ្ជមាន និងបង្កើតការភ្ញាក់ផ្អើល។

Behind the Design

Press Kit

Credits, team members and technical details provided by the designer.

Unique Properties: The 5x5 chair is a typical design project where the limitation is recognized as a challenge. The chair's seat and the back are made of xilith which is very difficult to be shaped. Xilith is the raw material that can be found 300 meters under the ground surface and is comined with a coal. But it is nither the coal nor the wood. Currently the majority of the raw material is thrown away. From environmental point of view this material generates waste on the earth surface. Therefore the idea about chair design seemed to be very provocative and challenging. The scientific methods of the material's final surface treatment have been explored so if applied properly the final look can be close to that of ebony.
Each chair is unique as neither two tiles look the same. Therefore the chair can have more brown or more black look depending on the tiles collected together.
Dimensions & Packaging: Width 470 mm x Depth 540 mm x Hight 840 mm
Tags: xilith, tiles, metal, elegant, thin, material innovation, experiment
Production Technology: Chair's structure:
- metal tub legs, surface nickel treated
- seat and back support made of laser cutted metal sheet, surface nickel treated
- Xilith tiles, cut, surface treated with linseed oil;
tiles glued on metal sheet surface
Design Challenge: Material's unique visual properties, physical characteristics and manufacturing limitations were challenging.
The design challenge was simply how to make a chair from little tiles? how to connect them? How to make the underneath seat's metal sheet stiff but yet almost invisible, thin.
Research: It was all about experimental work with this unique material. The scientific methods of surface treatment were examined years before within Biotechnological Faculty, University of Ljubljana. If the surface is treated properly, the outcome look is similar to ebony.
Inspiration: As explained in the project explanation; material's unique visual properties, physical characteristics and manufacturing limitations were challenging.
Xilith is the raw material that is very hard and fragile. Therefore the tile's dimension 5x5 cm is the maximum still acceptable dimension for manufacturing since the material itself is very difficult to be manufactured and shaped.
Project Duration: The project started in May 2008 and finished in October 2008 in Slovenia. It was exhibited at several exhibitions like
- Month of Design, October 2008, Ljubljana, Slovenia
- Reader-friendly Design, January 2010, Ljubljana, Slovenia
- The Design Assembly, May 2010, Graz, Austria
- IDEA Award Winners and Finalists exhibition, August 2010, Henry Ford Museum, Michigan USA
- Charm of wood, spring 2011, Ljubljana, Slovenia
- Ambient, furniture fair, October 2013, Ljubljana, Slovenia
Operation Flow: It enables very comfortable and ergonomic sitting.
Team Members: Barbara Princic, designer
Mr. Miran Drac, technologist
Image Credits: Images No.1-5, photographer Miha Benedicic, 5x5 chair, 2009.