Yan Garden 헤리티지 파크 by Vicky Chan is a highly esteemed winner of the very prestigious 2021 A' Design Award 동상 in 조경 계획 및 정원 디자인 Competition Category.

동조경 디자인· 2021

Yan Garden 헤리티지 파크

by Vicky Chan

Client: Avoid Obvious Architects

A' Design Award 동상 Winner in 조경 디자인 Category

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The Design

About Yan Garden 헤리티지 파크

옌 가든(Yan Garden)은 중국 둥관에 위치한 헤리티지 파크이다. 이 공원은 30,873제곱미터에 이르는 오픈스페이스와 녹지로 이루어져 있다. 1979년에 지어진 호텔은 아트 스튜디오를 수용하도록 재생되었으며, 1996년에 건립되어 보존된 저택은 가족사 전시를 갖춘 커뮤니티 거점으로 활용된다. 교육 및 여가 프로그램을 위한 새로운 박물관도 조성되었다. 공사는 벽체 보강과 외관 복원을 포함해 3단계에 걸쳐 진행되었다. 약 150종의 자생 식물이 생물다양성을 높이며, 빗물은 관개용으로 집수된다. 역사적 건축물에 미치는 영향을 최소화하기 위해 방문은 예약제로 운영된다.

The Recognition

About the A' Design Award 동상

Yan Garden 헤리티지 파크, 이 작품은 A' Design Award 동상 수상작으로, 창의성, 독창성, 영민함으로 돋보이는 뛰어난 디자인에 수여되는 높은 권위의 인정입니다. 동상 수상작은 충분히 숙련되고 인상적으로 창의적인 작품으로, 디자이너의 폭넓은 경험, 상상력, 기지를 입증합니다. Yan Garden 헤리티지 파크, 이 작품은 높이 평가받고 감탄과 사랑을 받는 사물로서 두드러지게 전문적이고 혁신적일 것으로 기대됩니다. 이 동상 수상 디자인은 예술, 과학, 디자인, 기술의 모범 사례를 담고 있으며 세부에 대한 주의로 훌륭합니다. Yan Garden 헤리티지 파크, 이 작품은 필요를 훌륭하게 충족하고 욕망에 닿으며 감정을 매료하고 호기심을 불러일으킵니다.

Behind the Design

Press Kit

Credits, team members and technical details provided by the designer.

Unique Properties: Yan Garden is a creative park with art studios in a revitalized hotel from 1979, a community hub with family exhibition in a preserved mansion from 1996 and a new museum dedicated to promoting edutainment. The project spans across 30,873 square meters of open space and greenery as a creative park that links the past, present, and future to promote the history and art of Dongguan. The project is used to celebrate the philanthropic work his grandfather Mr. Wong Kam Fai, also known as Uncle Fai, has established.
Dimensions & Packaging: The project spans across 30,873 square meters of open space and greenery.
Tags: heritage, revitalization, history, park, museum, ngo
Production Technology: 30,873 square meters of landscape and buildings were built and revitalized in three phases. New buildings including the Art Museum, Reception Hall and vehicular access were made in the phase 1. Revitalization, including wall reinforcement, exterior restoration and landscape was made in phase 2. Further interpretation and revitalization of smaller buildings like the WKF greenhouse was made in phase 3. More ongoing phases are planned to maintain sustainable development.
Design Challenge: Yanling Guesthouse has historical significance on its façade and use of exterior materials, but the interior of a hotel layout was proved to be too small as an exhibition. With the need to connect floors via stair and elevator to make the building barrier free. The team decided that it can only be served as art studio. To provide more art programs, the team eventually decided to provide a new museum and guest center to allow more exhibition and leisure area.
Research: The project use microclimate and natural ventilation to cool indoor air and decrease the carbon emission.The garden is adding biodiversity with 150 local plant species to the Shipai area. Local and native species helps to attract wild animal into the park. Natural Frog and birds were found in the pond after 2 years of operation. Dim lighting allows as little night sky pollution as possible while making the site into a natural habitat. Xeriscaping was applied in general to landscape, but irrigation is still needed for some species. Rainwater collecting facilities was added on site to irrigation of plants.
Inspiration: This site is one rare surviving architectural complex in southern China from the radical 40 years development since the Chinese Reform and Opening Up, during the period of which a great many relics were removed so as to satisfy the special demanding market. It is also a unique microcosm of the remarkable social and economic transformation of China in the preceding decades that no other heritage property could ever replace.
Project Duration: The project started in January 2013 in Dongguan, China and finished in December 2020 Dongguan, China
Operation Flow: Yan Garden can host up to 300 to 500 guests per day. In general, Yan Garden accepts visitors only by reservation, resulting in a controllable flow of people with the least traffic impact to the heritage. For the artists who come here for the residence program, there are certain restrictions in usage, especially in the conserved Yanling Guesthouse. Any actions that contains potential harmfulness to the building, e.g. put nails in the wall, are prohibited. The program committee will also exam and approve their proposals in advance to guarantee their works will not affect the structural conditions.
Patents: Avoid Obvious Architects
Team Members: Vicky Chan
Krystal Lung
Crystal Hu
Gianfranco Galagar
Wijdene Kaabi
Karlo Lim
Rex Wong
Noble House
Yucca Wu Yu Wen
Vennis Ma Weina
Raymond Law Wai Man
Yan Concept
Wong Family
Image Credits: Image #1: Avoid Obvious Architects, Yan Garden, 2020
Image #2: Avoid Obvious Architects, Yan Garden, 2020
Image #3: Avoid Obvious Architects, Yan Garden, 2020
Image #4: Avoid Obvious Architects, Yan Garden, 2020
Image #5: Avoid Obvious Architects, Yan Garden, 2020
Video #1: Avoid Obvious Architects, Yan Garden, 2020