ຜົນງານ Saltatur ໂຕະ ໂດຍ Masoud Akbarzadeh ເປັນຜູ້ຊະນະທີ່ໄດ້ຮັບຄວາມນັບຖືສູງຂອງລາງວັນ 2020 A' Design Award ລະດັບເງິນ ອັນຊົງກຽດໃນໝວດການແຂ່ງຂັນ ການອອກແບບເຟີນິເຈີ.
ເງິນເຟີນິເຈີ· 2020
Saltatur ໂຕະ
ລູກຄ້າ: Polyhedral Structure Laboratory
ຜູ້ຊະນະ A' Design Award ລະດັບເງິນ ໃນໝວດ ເຟີນິເຈີ
ຜູ້ຊະນະລາງວັນທີ່ຢັ້ງຢືນແລ້ວ
ຢັ້ງຢືນສະຖານະລາງວັນສຳລັບ #99680ການອອກແບບ
ກ່ຽວກັບ Saltatur ໂຕະ
Saltatur ແມ່ນໂຕະທີ່ມີໄລຍະຄ້ຳຍາວ ຖືກອອກແບບເປັນໂຄງສ້າງປະສົມທີ່ຜະລິດສຳເລັດຮູບລ່ວງໜ້າ. ໂຕະນີ້ໄດ້ລວມເອົາຕົວໂຄງຄອນກີດທີ່ຮັບແຮງອັດພຽງຢ່າງດຽວ, ແທ່ງເຫຼັກຮັບແຮງດຶງແບບ post-tensioning ແລະ ໜ້າແກ້ວທີ່ບາງພິເສດ. ໜ້າແກ້ວຖືກຮູບຮ່າງເປັນໂຄ້ງແບບ funicular ສາມຈຸດໝູນ (three-hinged arch) ທີ່ຄ້ຳຍາວ 3.75 ແມັດ. ຮູບແບບໂຄງສ້າງນີ້ໄດ້ຖືກພັດທະນາຂຶ້ນດ້ວຍວິທີການ graphic statics ແບບສາມມິຕິ, ດັ່ງນັ້ນຕົວໂຄງຄອນກີດຈຶ່ງຖືກຍຶດໄວ້ໃນສະພາບຮັບແຮງອັດໂດຍສາຍຮັບແຮງດຶງຢູ່ດ້ານເທິງ ແລະ ດ້ານລຸ່ມ. ລະບົບພື້ນທີ່ແບບແຍກສ່ວນນີ້ຊ່ວຍຫຼຸດປະລິມານຄອນກີດ ແລະ ຮອຍຕີນຄາບອນ ໃນຂະນະທີ່ຍັງຮັກສາມວນທີ່ຈຳເປັນສຳລັບປະສິດທິພາບຂອງໂຄງສ້າງໄວ້.
ການຮັບຮູ້
ກ່ຽວກັບ A' Design Award ລະດັບເງິນ
Saltatur ໂຕະ ແມ່ນຜູ້ຊະນະ A' Design Award ລະດັບເງິນ ເຊິ່ງເປັນການຍອມຮັບທີ່ມີກຽດສູງເປັນພິເສດສຳລັບການອອກແບບຊັ້ນສູງ ທີ່ງົດງາມ ແລະ ປະທັບໃຈ. ຜູ້ຊະນະລະດັບເງິນແມ່ນຜົນງານທີ່ເຈີດຈ້າ ແລະ ສ້າງສັນຫຼາຍ ທີ່ສະແດງເຖິງຄວາມຊຳນານ ພອນສະຫວັນ ແລະ ຄວາມຄົມຄາຍຂອງຜູ້ອອກແບບ. Saltatur ໂຕະ ຖືກຄາດວ່າຈະເປັນຜົນງານແບບຢ່າງ ທີ່ເປັນມືອາຊີບຢ່າງຍິ່ງ ແລະ ມີນະວັດຕະກຳທີ່ເລິກເຊິ່ງ. ການອອກແບບທີ່ຊະນະລະດັບເງິນນີ້ແມ່ນການປະດິດທີ່ໂດດເດັ່ນ ແລະ ໄດ້ຮັບການຍົກຍ້ອງ ທີ່ປະກອບສ່ວນຂະຫຍາຍຂອບເຂດຂອງສິລະປະ ວິທະຍາສາດ ການອອກແບບ ແລະ ເຕັກໂນໂລຊີ. Saltatur ໂຕະ ເປັນຜົນງານທີ່ຫຼາຍຄົນອິດສາ ປຸກຄວາມປາດຖະໜາ ນຳຄວາມຮູ້ສຶກທາງບວກ ແລະ ກໍ່ໃຫ້ເກີດຄວາມອັດສະຈັນໃຈ.
ເບື້ອງຫຼັງການອອກແບບ
ຊຸດຂ່າວ
ຂໍ້ມູນ, ສະມາຊິກທີມ ແລະ ລາຍລະອຽດທາງເຕັກນິກທີ່ສະໜອງໂດຍນັກອອກແບບ.
- ຄຸນສົມບັດພິເສດ
- The Saltatur demonstrates innovative research in the design and fabrication of a prefab, discrete, spatial composite structure consisting of a spatial, compression-only concrete body, post-tensioning steel rods, and an ultra-thin glass structure on its top in the form of long-span furniture. Using discrete spatial systems would minimize the volume of concrete and the carbon footprint while preserving the necessary mass for structural performance and specific architectural detailing.
- ຂະໜາດ ແລະ ບັນຈຸພັນ
- 195 cm (W) x 308 cm (L) x 90 cm (H)
- ແທັກ
- composite, ultra thin spatial concrete, design for reassembly, funicular structures
- ເຕັກໂນໂລຊີການຜະລິດ
- There are multiple design innovations in various phases of the realization of this project, from conceptual structural design to fabrication. The structural form of the project was developed using 3D/polyhedral graphic statics with a very particular control over the magnitude of the horizontal forces in the system. As a result, the entire concrete body of the structure is held in compression by the tension ties at the top and bottom of the structure with no horizontal reactions at the supports.
- ສິ່ງທ້າທາຍດ້ານການອອກແບບ
- Challenges include the concrete casting of complex 3d nodes, detail development that can allow for easy assembly and disassembly, ultra thin (4mm) glass top spanning 3 meters to support the applied loads and its self-weight.
- ການຄົ້ນຄວ້າ
- The structural form of the furniture was designed using a newly developed method of 3D Graphic Statics, which is the extension of the existing 2D methods proposed in 1864. A node-based assembly was considered as a method of construction. An innovative detailing was developed that allowed fixing the members in their exact locations in the structure to avoid the possible spatial collision of the branches of the nodes during the assembly. The ultra-thin glass structure on the top was formed into a funicular geometry as a three-hinged discrete arch spanning 3.75 meters.
- ແຮງບັນດານໃຈ
- The project has been inspired by the works of Gaudi and extends his works to a three-dimensional compression and tension combined system of forces in the form of a long span table. The structural form has been inspired by the Greco-Roman wrestling technique, Salto, which includes lifting, returning, and taking down an opponent to the mat. The geometry of the table lifts the glass top, rotates, and transfers the loads to the ground. The word 'salto' means 'to dance' in Latin. The name of our structure is Saltatur, which means 'a dancer' in Latin.
- ໄລຍະເວລາໂຄງການ
- 2 years, Weitzman School of Design, University of Pennsylvania
- ຂັ້ນຕອນການດຳເນີນງານ
- The Saltator is an ensemble of compression and tension forces held in a twisted configuration of equilibrium. The geometry of the structure was inspired by the Greco-Roman wrestling technique, Salto. The word 'salto' means 'to dance' in Latin, which also inspired the name of the furniture, Saltatur, 'a dancer' in Latin. The form was designed using the geometry-based method of 3D graphic statics. The structure shows how we can minimize the volume of construction materials and reduce the carbon footprint of a structure while preserving the necessary mass for structural performance.
- ສິດທິບັດ
- N/A
- ສະມາຊິກທີມ
- Masoud Akbarzadeh, Ali Tabatabaei Ghomi, Mohammad Bolhassani, Mostafa Akbari, Alireza Seyedahmadian, Konstantinos Papalexiou, Jingchu Sun, Hanqing Yao.
- ເຄຣດິດຮູບພາບ
- Copyright: Polyhedral Structures Laboratory
Image credit: Polyhedral Structures Laboratory
ໂຄສະນາ
ສຳຫຼວດນອກເໜືອຈາກ Designers.org
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