ARTificial Mahinga Matua: Karetao Peita Motuhake by Titus Ebbecke

ARTificial Mahinga Matua: Karetao Peita Motuhake by Titus Ebbecke is a highly esteemed winner of the very prestigious 2020 A' Design Award Parahi in Hoahoa Karetao, Pūrere Aunoa me te Aunoa Competition Category.

ParahiKaretao· 2020

ARTificial Mahinga Matua: Karetao Peita Motuhake

by Titus Ebbecke

Client: University of Applied Sciences Wuerzburg-Schweinfurt

A' Design Award Parahi Winner in Karetao Category

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The Design

About ARTificial Mahinga Matua: Karetao Peita Motuhake

Kuputuhi Pukapuka: Ko ARTificial he karetao peita motuhake e hanga toi ana me te kore noa iho he kaituhi tangata. Ka whakaputahia e tētahi whatunga whakataetae hangahanga he whakaahua hou, ā, ka whakawhitihia e tētahi hātepe hou te āhua matihiko ki ngā tohu wāhi. Kātahi ka peitahia e tētahi karetao ahumahi te whakaahua ki runga i te kānawhe mā te peita akiriki. Ka pēhia ngā pātene e rua, ka tīpakohia e te miihini tētahi kaupapa matapōkere, ka tango peita, ka horoi i te paraihe, ā, ka mahi tonu tae noa ki te otinga o te mahi toi. Ko tētahi tūāpapa rākau, uku maro me te rino te tautoko i te mahi haumaru. Ka pātai te whakaturanga mēnā ko te hanga toi he mea nō ngā mea whai hinengaro anake.

The Recognition

About the A' Design Award Parahi

Ko ARTificial Mahinga Matua: Karetao Peita Motuhake te toa o te A' Design Award Parahi, he whakaaetanga tino whai mana e hoatu ana ki ngā hoahoa kōeke e tohua ana mā te auaha, te mahi mōhio me te whakaaro hōhonu. Ko ngā toa Parahi he mahi pukenga e rite ana, he auaha mīharo, e whakatūturu ana i te wheako nui, te whakaaro me te mōhio-ā-ringa o ā rātou kaihoahoa. E tūmanakohia ana ko ARTificial Mahinga Matua: Karetao Peita Motuhake he taonga whakanuia, whakamīharotia, aroha nui, he ngaio, he auaha hoki. Ko tēnei hoahoa i toa i te Parahi e whakauru ana i ngā tikanga pai rawa i te toi, te pūtaiao, te hoahoa me te hangarau, ā, he tino mīharo ki ngā taipitopito. Ka whakatutuki a ARTificial Mahinga Matua: Karetao Peita Motuhake i ngā hiahia, ka pā ki ngā hiahia, ka whakaoho i ngā kare-ā-roto, ā, ka kume i te pākiki.

Behind the Design

Press Kit

Credits, team members and technical details provided by the designer.

Unique Properties: This robot is among the first fully autonomous machines which create art with barely any human authorship. Upon starting the system, the installation generates a completely new portrait with artificial intelligence. A novel algorithm converts the digital AI art into coordinates and the robot then paints it on canvas with acrylic. The sculpture works without human supervision and challenges the belief of art creation as a property of human or artificial intelligence.
Dimensions & Packaging: Dimensions: 3000 X 2000 X 1500mm
Weight: 450kg
Tags: artificial intelligence, ai, generative art, robot, industrial robot, algorithmic, software engineering, installation, robot, gan, generative adversarial network
Production Technology: The images are created with a generative adversarial network. The algorithm is written in Python with OpenCV and NumPy. The KUKA robot and the computer are connected with an Ethernet connection. The custom made foundation has been created out of wood, concrete, and steel. A novel algorithm has been developed for this project. The robot is capable of painting unlimited images without human supervision.
Design Challenge: This project required contacting a robot manufacturer, getting funds, transporting the robot and installing its numerous control interfaces. A foundation needed to be designed and constructed, to ensure the safe operation of this dangerous piece of industrial equipment. Finally, the author had to learn how to program a robot, as well as training the artificial Intelligence for multiple days on the most powerful GPU in existence and developing a completely novel algorithm for converting an AI image into coordinates in a safe manner.
Research: This project is based on image synthesis with artificial intelligence and the combination of machine learning with robotics. A novel algorithm and method have been developed, to research whether art-creation can be linked to intelligence and if this sculpture qualifies as an authentic artist. This research has been conducted in cooperation with KUKA and was supervised under the head of corporate research. The algorithmic basis of this image-to-coordinate-translation will be published in 2020.
Inspiration: Intelligence and consciousness seem to be almost exclusive to the human species. Similarly, the creation of art appears to be strongly bound to the intelligence of its author. This exclusivity between art creation and intelligence is so strong, that proving whether machines can be artists, is an essential step towards true artificial intelligence. As Art and intelligence still lack definitions, this project provokes discussions on whether this machine has these attributes.
Project Duration: This bachelor thesis has been created from February 2019 to July 2019. It demonstrated its ability during a two-day exhibition in August 2019, where it painted over 10 hours in front of a hundred visitors.
Operation Flow: The key element of this project is its autonomy. The robot decides what to generate on a random basis and paints as it wishes. This is an attempt to emulate human artists and their creative freedom as much as possible. Two buttons need to be pressed and the robot will start to generate a random image, take paint, clean its brush and will continue to paint until the artwork is finished.