Vernacular Home Rumah Kampuang by Xinyun Li

Vernacular Home Rumah Kampuang by Xinyun Li is a highly esteemed winner of the very prestigious 2026 A' Design Award Basi in Produk Berkelanjutan Competition Category.

BasiProduk Berkelanjutan· 2026

Vernacular Home Rumah Kampuang

by Xinyun Li

A' Design Award Basi Winner in Produk Berkelanjutan Category

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Verified Award Winner

Verify Award Status for #174956

View at A' Design Award Press Release Award Badge

Colors

The Design

About Vernacular Home Rumah Kampuang

Rumah Vernakular di Bangladesh dirancang mangunoan bahan lokal, sarupo tanah liek, aua, jarami, jo bata nan dibuek dari tanah tampatan. Manjawek iklim nan paneh jo musim hujan nan panjang, rumah ko mampunyoi atok nan curam, beranda nan tinggi, sarato ventilasi silang untuak pandinginan pasif. Bukaan di dindiang nan manghadok jo mambalakang angin malapehkan paneh, samantaro rongga bata gando manjadi panyakek. Priuak tanah liek nan ditanam di dindiang rumah teh mandinginkan udaro. Mangunoan botol liter ba isi cahayo untuak bagian dalam, rumah ko mampunyoi kamar tidua, dapua, jamban, kandang sapi, sarato rumah teh nan dilangkoki ruang ritel untuak manunjang pancarian iduik urang tampatan sambia manjamin privasi.

The Recognition

About the A' Design Award Basi

Vernacular Home Rumah Kampuang adolah pamenang A' Design Award Basi, sabuah pangakuan nan bapresti nan dibarikan ka rancangan nan elok nan mamanuhi kaparluan profesional jo industri nan dipaokan dari ciptaan nan dirancang jo elok. Pamenang Basi mamparlihatkan kamahiran nan gadang, spesialisasi nan tinggi, pamahaman pakar jo kapasitas kreatif panciptanyo. Vernacular Home Rumah Kampuang dipaokan manjadi ciptaan nan sangaik dihormati, dikagumi jo disayangi, nan praktis jo inovatif. Rancangan nan manang Basi iko mamasukkan praktik tabaik industri jo punyo ciri teknis nan cakap nan bapautan jo ilimu jo bakaik. Vernacular Home Rumah Kampuang dihormati karano katalitiannyo jo dirancang untuak maningkekkan kualitas hiduik jo mambantu manjadikan dunia tampek nan labiah elok.

Behind the Design

Press Kit

Credits, team members and technical details provided by the designer.

Unique Properties: The Vernacular Home in Modonpur, Bangladesh, is a sustainable house built with local materials like mud, straw, bamboo, bricks, and tin sheets. Designed for a family of four, it supports living, working, and livelihood. It responds to the hot, rainy climate with a raised veranda, steep roof, and cross-ventilation strategies in the facade design. Clay pots on the wall cool the tea house, while 'liter bottles of light' brighten interiors, showing a low-cost, low-impact design philosophy.
Dimensions & Packaging: tin sheet: 2' width * 8' length
Brick: 9 5/8" length* 4 5/8" height * 3" depth
Pottery: large opening is 5" R, and the small side opening is 1.5" R
The mud wall is 10" thick
Bamboo: 1.5" R
Tags: sustainability, vernacular home, rural, house, traditional building, local materials, climate
Production Technology: Bangladesh's locally made bricks and tin sheets.
Natural straw, mud, pottery, and bamboo.
The brick and the tin sheets are standard sizes and are manufactured in the local factories.
Traditional handmade mud and the way of polishing.
The potteries on the mud walls are smaller than the local typical size, which were made in the neighboring village.
The way of tying the straw is their vernacular type.
Design Challenge: Use the vernacular materials and design the buildings to face the local climate to make the microclimate more comfortable. Control the building budget and labor cost under 2500 USD.
Research: Two weeks were spent in the village to become familiar with local materials and to study traditional mud construction techniques as well as straw-tying methods. During this period, I also researched the climate of Para Dash and analyzed the vernacular architectural language, considering how new strategies could be integrated into the design to improve the microclimate. The needs and expectations of the local residents were carefully documented and incorporated into the final design.
Inspiration: This project explores the social responsibility of architects. Despite rapid technological advancements, many regions around the world remain underdeveloped. People in these areas are more directly exposed to natural conditions, yet they also have the right to live a better life. As architects, we should not only make better use of locally available materials but also respond to the most immediate needs of these communities by designing housing that is practical and suitable for widespread use.
Project Duration: It is designed in Modonpur, Bangladesh, a very natural village called Dash Para. The design phase lasted 4 months. It is a concept design.
Operation Flow: Given the hot climate in Bangladesh and long monsoon season, the design addresses thermal comfort and climate responsiveness through spatial layout, façade design, and roof form. A raised veranda protects against flooding, and steeply pitched roofs ensure efficient rainwater runoff. Rooms are arranged for optimal cross-ventilation, with varying window heights on windward and leeward sides to expel heat. On the tea house façade, locally made clay pots from a neighboring village are inserted into the mud wall to help cool the air by compressing airflow, enhancing microclimate comfort.
Image Credits: Image #1: Xinyun Li
Image #2: Xinyun Li
Image #3: Xinyun Li
Image #4: Xinyun Li
Image #5: Xinyun Li