Metamorphosis Јога Шала Зграда by Constantinos Yanniotis is a highly esteemed winner of the very prestigious 2022 Железна награда A' Design Award in Дизајн на архитектура, градби и конструкции Competition Category.
ЖелезнаАрхитектура· 2022
Metamorphosis Јога Шала Зграда
Client: Yanniotis & Assosiates | Architects & Consulting Engineers
Железна награда A' Design Award Winner in Архитектура Category
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About Metamorphosis Јога Шала Зграда
Овој проект е за предлог за Јога Шала поднесен на Меѓународен конкурс за архитектура. Местото е дел од планинскиот комплекс за повлекување јога, сместен во воодушевувачки шумски регион во централна Португалија. Новата зграда на Јога Шала е инспирирана од филозофијата на Јога, бидејќи е духовна пракса наместо физичка вежба. Новиот развој, освен Шала со атриумски простор, се состои и од пештерскиот волумен на чајџилница. Двете згради се врамени со биоморфни градинарски острови, криволиниски пешачки бетонски камени патеки и нивоа на активности за одгледување.
The Recognition
About the Железна награда A' Design Award
Metamorphosis Јога Шала Зграда е добитник на Железната награда A' Design Award, престижно признание што се доделува на добри дизајни што ги исполнуваат професионалните и индустриските барања очекувани од добро дизајнирани творби. Железните добитници ја покажуваат големата вештина, високата специјализација, стручното разбирање и креативниот капацитет на нивните творци. Се очекува Metamorphosis Јога Шала Зграда да биде високо ценета, восхитувана и сакана творба што е практична и иновативна. Овој дизајн со Железна награда ги интегрира најдобрите индустриски практики и има компетентни технички карактеристики поврзани со знаење и талент. Metamorphosis Јога Шала Зграда е почитуван за својата темелност и е дизајниран да го подобри квалитетот на животот и да помогне светот да стане подобро место.
Behind the Design
Press Kit
Credits, team members and technical details provided by the designer.
- Unique Properties
- The Building program, consists of the new Yoga Shala with an Atrium, the Xeriscape Garden islands, the Stone Teahouse carved in the sloped ground along with the Cultivation Levels. The Teahouse serves as a neutral background, while the organic shaped garden islands define the layout of the circulation paths and seating areas. The Atrium with the Olive Tree, add spatial quality, while the cultivation plantings provide cultivating activities that enhance the experience of the visitors.
- Dimensions & Packaging
- The structure of the building consists of primary and secondary structural wood contour beams grid. A horizontal perimetric bench-like shelf, reinforces the structure stiffness while serving as a seating bench. The skin of the building is comprised by layers of plywood sheets, thermal insulation and structured titanium panels.
The Yoga Shala curved building skin incorporates photovoltaic panels. It has the adequate thermal insulation and a Pasiv Haus construction envelope in order to maximize energy efficiency. The openings allow for adequate natural lighting and aeration. The rainwater and greywater are purified and stored in a water tank. - Tags
- Hospitality, Sustainable Architecture, Recreational Architecture, Yoga Shala, Yoga Retreat
- Production Technology
- The form of the new Yoga Shala was produced by the geometric transformations of the model of the Butterfly Cocoon. The complex geometry of the cocoon gently surrounds and hosts the caterpillar throughout its metamorphosis to a brilliant butterfly. The geometric study of the cocoon and its necessary form simplification, was ultimately derived by an iterative process of revolved geometries of a typical cocoon cross section till the birth of the Butterfly.
- Design Challenge
- The most demanding feature of the design, was the incorporation of a the bubble shaped, metallic buiding into the forest landscape. The demand for a dynamic and recognizable building form, that would serve as a landmark to the Yoga Retreat site, led to the creation of the organic and biomorphic Yoga Shala.
- Research
- The Geometry of the Yoga Shala is based on the Butterfly Cocoon Transformation. The form of the Yoga Shala building and its materiality is also connected to the construction of the Vernacular Indian Huts. It has been derived by the revolution in space of an Organic Form Curve along an axis that divides the form in two separate and clearly defined volumes, interconnected with each other to create the Cocoon shaped Shala. Each part of the curve is revolved an angle in order to create a closed shape. Two overhangs, one in each block, are created by an additional revolution around the same axis of rotation.
- Inspiration
- The geometry of the new Yoga Shala has been inspired by the Butterfly Cocoon. The Metamorphosis of the clumsy and worldly caterpillar which transforms through an extraordinary biological process to a graceful Butterfly, is the core idea behind the building form and construction. Yoga practice is a personal journey towards enlightenment and the True Self. It means Connection, and this journey will only be authentic through the conceptualization and realization that everything is interconnected.
- Project Duration
- The project started in October 2020 and ended in December 2020. It is located in a breathtaking region of central Portugal, in an old
abandoned valley farm which has been transformed to a Yoga Retreat Center. This proposal represents the Bureau's participation in an International Architecture Competition Call, which requested the design of an additional Yoga Shala space to the existing complex. - Operation Flow
- The floor plan is organized into the organic shaped volume of the building. There are two independent entrances, one leading to the Shala and the other one to the Xeriscape Atrium. The wide glazing openings allow for natural lighting thus enhancing the warmth and hospitality of the space. The storage of the yoga equipment is incorporated in the wooden structure of the building, under the perimetric seating bench and on shelves constructed between the primary structural beam contours. In the corner of the Yoga Shala, Aerial Yoga Swings may be hanged from the structural Beams supporting this activity with safety.
- Team Members
- Constantinos Yanniotis, Head Architect
Konstantinos Xanthopoulos, Architect
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