Liru and Guo Dali Laibulale Yakumidzi ndi Gdupi

Dizayini ya Liru and Guo Dali Laibulale Yakumidzi ndi Gdupi ndi wopambana wotamandika kwambiri pa mphotho yaulemu ya 2023 Mphoto ya Bronze ya A' Design Award mu Gawo la Mpikisano la Mapangidwe a Nyumba, Zomanga ndi Zomangidwa.

BronzeZomangamanga· 2023

Liru and Guo Dali Laibulale Yakumidzi

ndi Gdupi

Kasitomala: Guangdong Urban Rural Planning and Design Institute Co,.Ltd.

Wopambana pa Mphoto ya Bronze ya A' Design Award mu Gawo la Zomangamanga

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Wopambana Wotsimikizidwa

Tsimikizani Mkhalidwe wa Mphotho ya #142541

Onani ku A' Design Award Nkhani Yofalitsidwa Chizindikiro cha Mphotho

Mitundu

Kapangidwe

Za Liru and Guo Dali Laibulale Yakumidzi

Liru ndi Guo Dali ndi likulu la malaibulale akumidzi lomwe lili mu mudzi wa Xitang, m'chigawo cha Guangdong, ku China. Likululi lili ndi nyumba ziwiri za mabuku pamodzi ndi zomangamanga zokongoletsa zomwe zazungulira nyumbazo. Zomangamanga za mbali ziwiri zophimbana zimateteza mkati mwa nyumbazo ku dzuwa ndi mvula, ndipo zimachepetsa kagwiritsidwe ka mphamvu m'derali lotentha ndi lamvula yambiri. Kunja kwa nyumbazo kwapangidwa ndi njerwa zadothi zachikhalidwe ndi mitengo ya Chinese fir yosemedwa, pamene mkati mwake mwagwiritsidwa ntchito konkire yowoneka bwino (fair-faced concrete) ndi galasi. Pafupifupi zipangizo zonse zimachokera kudera lomwelo. Nyumbazi zimapereka malo owonetsera zinthu, owerengera mabuku, komanso opumira.

Chidziwitso

Za Mphoto ya Bronze ya A' Design Award

Liru and Guo Dali Laibulale Yakumidzi ndi mmodzi mwa opambana a Mphoto ya Bronze ya A' Design Award, kuzindikirika kolemekezeka kwambiri komwe kumaperekedwa kwa mapangidwe abwino kwambiri omwe amaonekera ndi luso lolenga, kuchenjera ndi nzeru zakuthwa. Opambana a Bronze ndi zinthu zaluso kwambiri ndi zolenga modabwitsa zomwe zimatsimikizira zochitika zazikulu, kulingalira ndi kuchenjera kwa opanga awo. Liru and Guo Dali Laibulale Yakumidzi akuyembekezeka kukhala chinthu choyamikiridwa, chosirira ndi chokondedwa, chaukatswiri wapadera ndi chatsopano. Mapangidwe opambana Mphoto ya Bronze ya A' Design Award awa amaphatikiza machitidwe abwino kwambiri a luso, sayansi, kapangidwe ndi ukadaulo ndipo ndi abwino kwambiri chifukwa cha kusamala kwawo zazing'ono. Liru and Guo Dali Laibulale Yakumidzi amakwaniritsa zosowa mokongola, kukhudza zilakolako, kukopa mitima ndi kudzutsa chidwi.

Kumbuyo kwa Kapangidwe

Katundu wa Atolankhani

Umboni, mamembala a gulu ndi zambiri zapadera zoperekedwa ndi wopanga.

Makhalidwe Apadera: In terms of the organization of spatial form, the project has used the combination of overlapped and embedded double-enclosure structure.The overhanging eaves and the outer enclosure structure form a gray space between indoors and outdoors, which enriches people's spatial experience. Furthermore, it can play the role of shading from the sun and rain, passively reducing energy consumption in north Guangdong, a hot and rainy area. Meanwhile, it also plays a certain role in protecting the wall.
Miyezo ndi Kuphimba: The climatic conditions in Guangdong were fully considered in the design, and both the two buildings used overlapped double-layer enclosure structures. Based on the principle called "cold lane" from Lingnan traditional architecture, the combination of overlapped and embedded double-enclosure structures was used in the space design. Empty and hollow spaces with different cross-sectional areas were formed. When passing through the spaces, the wind speed will increase and the wind pressure will decrease. The hot air in each room connected with the cold lane will be pushed out, and the cool air will fill in the space, thus the ventilation is done. The outermost enclosure structure of Liru Book House is a hollow facade composed of traditional pottery tiles and Chinese fir strips, which have the sunshade effect. The middle part is an empty space, and the second enclosure structure inside is a floor-to-floor safety glass window. While ensuring the shading from sun and rain, it can also ensure indoor lighting.
Zizindikiro: Compound function, micro-building, passive energy saving, overlapped double-enclosure structure, folding lines, multi-group viewfinder, modern interpretation, locality, site spirit
Teknoloji Yopangira: The poetic of humanity and locality has been shaped in the process of deconstruction and reconstruction. By comparing the old and new materials, a visual conflict is formed to enrich the features. The facade of the building, which is unitarily composed of traditional pottery tiles and Chinese fir strips, bears the culture and history of the village. The simple and heavy fair-faced concrete and light and transparent glass reflect Mr. Lin Liru's educational philosophy, that is, the spirit of breakthrough and innovation, and his expectation a better future for the village; Almost all the materials are from the local area, and the building has ingeniously combined these old and new materials into a new time-and-space narrative and a place for experience.
Vuto la Dizayini: 1. Due to the large scale of the site, it was not easy for this project to meet the main functions of the building (exhibition) and the needs of villagers and visitors (reading, recreation, spiritual experience and activities), as well as to highlight the monumental significance of the building.

2. The overall design thinking stems from a respect for rural culture. The design volume and storey height of the public buildings in this project are different from the traditional residences around the site. If the functions of the traditional dwellings are to be met, reference cannot be made to their scale. In addition, the harmony between the new building and its surroundings should be taken into account.
Kafukufuku: In terms of the construction of rural public space, the building was orderly constructed with multiple sites to create a flexible spatial structure; Secondly, the concept of micro-intervention with less physical construction and more natural landscape was adopted to return the space to villagers' activities, which defined the various functions of the building; Finally, the project used the landscape space method to create diversified interactive media such as constructions and facilities, which enhanced the extensibility of core public space, meeting the needs of various spaces and cultures, and enhancing villagers' happiness. The rich spatial scales are conducive to the subdivision of spatial functions, stimulating villagers to use the spaces, and promoting the diversity of people's communication and activities.
Chilimbikitso: Under the background of rural revitalization, public space should be designed with the space concept of high accessibility, available for cooperative and collective activities and diversified functions, as well as with the integration of mixed social functions and pursuit of cultural value under rural background. The designer has explored and practiced the design of micro space in rural public spaces in this project.
Nthawi ya Polojekiti: The project lasted one and a half years from design to construction (June 2020 to October 2021), which was located in Xitang Village, Dongbei Town, Lianzhou City, Guangdong Province, China. Since its establishment, nearby villagers and children often came to the site to study, rest and entertain, and it has also attracted many tourists from neighboring counties and cities. As an important investigation and study base for educational history research in South China, it has embraced students and tourists from all over the country.
Mdondomeko ya Ntchito: The government, designer team and villagers have participated in the project from design to construction. As a matter of fact, villagers as the main body of the space of the village understand it most. And the construction of core public space in the village will directly influence the quality of their public life. Therefore, in the process of design and construction, the villagers' subjective initiative was given into play and they participated in the construction with designers. The villagers' enthusiasm for the construction was enhanced, and 12 villagers directly or indirectly participated in the design and construction to give suggestions for the early construction and later maintenance and renewal of the core public space in the village. By improving the space site by site, and environmental cognition was formed for villagers in Xitang Village and other tourists, complementing high-quality places for public activities to the existing rural environment.
Mamembala a Gulu: Xiangming Ma, Hui Wang, Xin Huang,Jianwei Yang,Xiaojun Wu, Rongbin Li, Lei Wang, Huilv Yan, Junan Ren,Delin Wang, Wenxin Zhu, Zepen Wu, Xianghui Wu, Shouan Zhong, Jun Huang, Weifeng Huang, Shujie Hu, XianbiaoXu, Zijian Zhang and Boya Deng