Unasur Icyicaro Gikuru cy'Ikigo na Diego Guayasamin

Umushinga Unasur Icyicaro Gikuru cy'Ikigo wa Diego Guayasamin ni uwatsinze igihembo cyubahwa cyane 2021 Igihembo cya A' Design Award cya Platini mu Cyiciro cy'Ihiganwa cya Igishushanyo cy'Ubwubatsi.

PlatiniUbwubatsi· 2021

Unasur Icyicaro Gikuru cy'Ikigo

na Diego Guayasamin

Umukiriya: Unasur

Uwatsinze Igihembo cya A' Design Award cya Platini mu Cyiciro cya Ubwubatsi

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Uwatsinze Igihembo Yemejwe

Emeza Uko Igihembo Gihagaze ku #118920

Sura Urubuga Reba kuri A' Design Award Itangazo ry'Ikinyamakuru Ikimenyetso cy'Igihembo

Amabara

Imigereranyo

Ibyerekeye Unasur Icyicaro Gikuru cy'Ikigo

Unasur ni inyubako y'icyicaro gikuru cy'ikigo iherereye iruhande rw'urwibutso rwa Mitad del Mundo, mu majyaruguru ya Quito, muri Ecuador. Hafi 75 ku ijana by'ibikorerwamo byashyizwe munsi y'ubutaka, ku buryo inyubako iguma hasi ugereranyije n'urwibutso ruyegereye. Umutima ukomeye w'inyubako ukoze muri beto ikomejwe n'ibyuma ushyigikiye imikondo ibiri minini y'ibyuma igize umutamenwa ushobora kubamo abantu, ufite igice kirambuye cya metero 56 kidashyigikiwe. Ibikoresho birimo beto, icyuma, amabuye yavuye mu kirombe kiri aho hantu ubwaho, hamwe n'ibirahure by'umukara bifite ibice bibiri. Gukusanya amazi, umwuka unyura mu nyubako mu mpande zombi, ndetse n'urumuri kamere bigabanya ikoreshwa ry'ingufu. Ahantu hafunguye hakikije inyubako ni aha rubanda.

Ishimwe

Ibyerekeye Igihembo cya A' Design Award cya Platini

Unasur Icyicaro Gikuru cy'Ikigo ni igihembo cya A' Design Award cya Platini cyegukanywe, ishimwe ry'agaciro gakomeye ritangwa ku bishushanyo bidasanzwe by'ukuri, byiza kandi bitangaje. Ibihembo bya Platini ni ibitangaza byo guhanga, ni ubuhamya bw'aho ubwenge n'ubuhanzi bigarukira, kandi bigaragaza ubunyamwuga n'ubuhanga butagereranywa bw'ababihanze. Biteganyijwe ko ibi bishushanyo ari byo bizwi cyane, bishyiraho ikibaranga ubwiza bw'igihe, bigatanga umusanzu mu mibereho myiza y'abaturage kandi bigura imbibi z'ubuhanzi, ubumenyi, ubushushanyo n'ikoranabuhanga. Unasur Icyicaro Gikuru cy'Ikigo igaragaza urwego rw'indashyikirwa, igatuma isi iba nziza kubera ibiranga byayo bifitiye akamaro abantu. Unasur Icyicaro Gikuru cy'Ikigo ni igihangano cyegukanye Igihembo cya A' Design Award cya Platini, gikangura ibyifuzo, giha imbaraga, gishimisha kandi gitera ibyishimo bikomeye.

Inyuma y'Imigereranyo

Dosiye y'Itangazamakuru

Amazina y'abagize uruhare, abagize itsinda n'amakuru y'ubuhanga byatanzwe n'umuhanzi.

Ibintu Bidasanzwe: The building's spatiality, tectonics and program played a fundamental role. The architects have been the designers, the interior designers and the landscape architects. Starting by choosing rock from an on-site quarry to connect the Middle of the World Complex to the project, as a continuous urban space. The use of double insulated dark glass, generating exteriority vs. interiority, day vs. night, transparency vs. opacity, contrasts. The tectonic was deeply analyzed because it had to satisfy standards, norms and protocols from 12 Latin American countries.
Ibipimo n'Ipaki: Structurally, the predominant materials are concrete and steel. The proposal of a solid core of reinforced concrete where two large metal trusses were anchored in a way of a habitable beam. The structure results in a positive, proactive, strong and iconic image system. This scheme is the largest armor cantilever in South America with 56 meters without support. Thus modeling technology, drive and creativity.
Ibibazo Fatizo: Metaphor, Freedom, Cantilever, Sculpture, Timeless, Equator, Sun, Iconic, Latitude
Ikoranabuhanga ryo Guteza Imbere: Environmentally UNASUR is committed to biophilic design and efficient strategies that aid in mitigating and controlling the carbon footprint left by the building. Starting with on-site materials, high-end technology and passive sustainable strategies such as water collection, certified materials, low energy consumption, cross ventilation, double skin façade system, double glazed glass, natural light, green interior and exterior areas, among others.
Ikibazo cy'Ishusho: A special analysis has been made to the immediate context and specifically on the Mitad del Mundo Monument. The building of UNASUR, has a horizontal type that does not exceed the height of that monument. Therefore, it is implanted in a lower level and even solves 75% of its program underground; including some of the building's significant areas such as the museum, library, etc. In this way the impact of a volume with a high requirement of areas is minimized.
Ubushakashatsi: UNASUR is a worthy proposal with balanced combination of functionality, symbiosis of conceptual and pragmatic aspects in an iconic project with sober aesthetic.
Ibyatumye Habaho: The Project is located in Quito, Ecuador. Formally, the new building appears as a volume developed by three virtual axes. North-South the projection of the proposal with La Mitad del Mundo and the combination of these axes in 47 degrees, resulting from the sun or displacement of maximum declination north (23.5 degrees) and maximum declination south (23.5 degrees) in relation to the equator. The rest of the architectural approach is enrolled in the East-West axis.
Igihe cy'Umushinga: The project is located next to the Mitad del Mundo monument, 14 km north of the capital city, Quito - Ecuador. The site of the proposal has been conceived as a continuous environment without barriers and open to the public, transmitting dimensional dynamic space to the mentioned complex. Likewise, the building is set back generating a large entrance plaza to the project, as a gesture of respect and contribution to the immediate environment.
Uburyo bw'Imikorere: The project for UNASUR has not only analyzed the proposal within its limits. It is a socially inclusive proposal that generates open spaces for the community, as well as library and recreational areas. All of which encompasses a part of a much more ambitious integral project for the sector, including the re-empowerment of Manuel Cordova Galarza Avenue. Additionally, the reforestation of the Catequilla and Casitagua Hills, the new Boulevard of Equinoccial Avenue as an access to San Antonio de Pichincha, sports fields and finally, parks/public spaces. This involves a real and tangible catalyst for development for the sector and for tourism in the city.
Abagize Itsinda: Diego Guayasamin, Arch.
Pablo Espinoza, Arch.
Alejandro Garcia, Arch.
Abafotoye: @DiegoGuayasaminArquitectos