Gilak විලා by Davood Salavati is a highly esteemed winner of the very prestigious 2022 A' Design Award රිදී සම්මානය in ගෘහ නිර්මාණ ශිල්පය, ගොඩනැගිලි සහ ව්‍යුහ නිර්මාණය Competition Category.
රිදීගෘහ නිර්මාණ ශිල්පය· 2022
Gilak විලා
Client: Davood Salavati
A' Design Award රිදී සම්මානය Winner in ගෘහ නිර්මාණ ශිල්පය Category
- 24,780
- Verified Award Winner
- Verify Award Status for #130433
The Design
About Gilak විලා
ගිලක් යනු උතුරු ඉරානයේ ගිලාන් හි තෙතමනය සහිත දේශගුණය සඳහා නිර්මාණය කරන ලද විලාවකි. ගොඩනැගිල්ලේ ප්‍රධාන ස්කන්ධය මධ්‍යගත හිස්තැනක් වටා සකස් වී ඇති අතර, එය සියලුම මහල්වල දිශා හතරෙන් විවෘත වන අතර වායු ප්‍රවාහයට සහ තෙතමනයට අභ්‍යන්තරයෙන් පිටවීමට ඉඩ සලසයි. ගොඩනැගිල්ල වටා කොරිඩෝවක් ඇති අතර එය වායුව සිරවීම වළක්වයි. දිගු කරන ලද ගේබල් උණුසුම් ඍතුවලදී සෘජු හිරු එළිය පාලනය කරයි. සිව්පැත්තේම ඇති බෑවුම් සහිත වහලවල් නැවත භාවිතය සඳහා වැසි ජලය එකතු කරන අතර ඡායා-විද්‍යුත් පැනල් සඳහා අඛණ්ඩ මතුපිටක් සපයයි. සැලැස්ම සම්ප්‍රදායික ඉරාන ගෘහ නිර්මාණ ශිල්පයෙන් උකහාගත් නව-චතුරස්‍ර ජ්‍යාමිතියක් අනුගමනය කරයි.
The Recognition
About the A' Design Award රිදී සම්මානය
Gilak විලා යනු A' Design Award රිදී සම්මානය දිනූ නිර්මාණයකි; ඉහළම පෙළේ, සුන්දර සහ ආකර්ශනීය නිර්මාණ සඳහා පිරිනමන අසාමාන්‍ය ලෙස ගෞරවනීය පිළිගැනීමකි. රිදී ජයග්‍රාහී නිර්මාණ අතිශය දීප්තිමත් සහ ඉතා නිර්මාණශීලී කෘති වන අතර නිර්මාණකරුවන්ගේ විශිෂ්ට විශේෂඥතාව, දක්ෂතාව සහ සියුම් බුද්ධිය පෙන්වයි. Gilak විලා විස්මයජනක, ආදර්ශවත්, ඉතා වෘත්තීය සහ ගැඹුරින් නවීන කෘතියක් වනු ඇතැයි අපේක්ෂා කෙරේ. Gilak විලා බොහෝ දෙනා ඊර්ෂ්‍යා කරන නිර්මාණයක් වන අතර ආශාවන් අවදි කරයි, ධනාත්මක හැඟීම් ගෙන එයි සහ විස්මය ඇති කරයි.
Behind the Design
Press Kit
Credits, team members and technical details provided by the designer.
- Unique Properties
- The main mass of the building is formed around the central axis, which is designed as an integrated void and in all floors, there are openings to it from all four directions, which cause airflow and moisture to escape from inside the building. The surrounding movement path, which exists as a corridor around the building, helps the airflow and prevents air confinement.
The stretch of the gables on the corridors around the building controls the direct sunlight inside the building in hot seasons and prevents the ambient temperature from rising.
Sloping and homogeneous roofs on all four sides of the building can control rainwater and at the end, direct rainwater to a path for collection and reuse. Also, the integrated roof surface provides the ability to use photovoltaic panels.
Radiation, humidity, and airflow control throughout the building are automatic with minimal consumption of non-renewable energy. - Dimensions & Packaging
- It's a concept design.
- Tags
- Gilak Villa, climatic architecture, traditional building
- Research
- The climatic architecture of traditional buildings in their evolution can be the best source of inspiration and underlie today's architectural ideas. Tribal trial and error in diverse lands have created a great civilization in housing and along with intellectual maturity in the field of civil engineering and architecture, has reached the ability to largely control the annoying and harmful factors. With the knowledge that humidity, wind, radiation, et in addition to being able to eliminate basic needs. If they are out of comfort range, they are more or less irritating. The original Iranian architecture in different climatic regions has achieved very significant indigenous and sustainable answers that have sometimes been forgotten due to the modern way of life.
Nowadays, the extreme consumption of unsustainable energies of human society has caused many problems and obstacles sustainable indigenous techniques that have been using traditional technologies and integrating them with original and efficient geometries, have provided very appropriate answers in their time and are the best option to help architectural design today.
In our project, an attempt has been made to use the climatic techniques of temperate and humid regions in Iran; which control humidity, wind, radiation and bring the standard of living closer to the comfort range. These items work best in the form of a nine-square geometric technique and are based on the geometry of Iranian architecture and Iranian carpets.
The main mass of the building is formed around the central axis, which is designed as an integrated void and in all floors, there are openings to it from all four directions, which cause airflow and moisture to escape from inside the building. The surrounding movement path, which exists as a corridor around the building, helps the airflow and prevents air confinement.
The stretch of the gables on the corridors around the building controls the direct sunlight inside the building in hot seasons and prevents the ambient temperature from rising.
Sloping and homogeneous roofs on all four sides of the building can control rainwater and at the end, direct rainwater to a path for collection and reuse. Also, the integrated roof surface provides the ability to use photovoltaic panels.
Radiation, humidity, and airflow control throughout the building are automatic with minimal consumption of non-renewable energy. - Inspiration
- The climatic architecture of traditional buildings in their evolution can be the best source of inspiration and underlie today's architectural ideas. Tribal trial and error in diverse lands have created a great civilization in housing and along with intellectual maturity in the field of civil engineering and architecture, has reached the ability to largely control the annoying and harmful factors. With the knowledge that humidity, wind, radiation, et in addition to being able to eliminate basic needs. If they are out of comfort range, they are more or less irritating. The original Iranian architecture in different climatic regions has achieved very significant indigenous and sustainable answers that have sometimes been forgotten due to the modern way of life.
Nowadays, the extreme consumption of unsustainable energies of human society has caused many problems and obstacles sustainable indigenous techniques that have been using traditional technologies and integrating them with original and efficient geometries, have provided very appropriate answers in their time and are the best option to help architectural design today.
In our project, an attempt has been made to use the climatic techniques of temperate and humid regions in Iran; which control humidity, wind, radiation and bring the standard of living closer to the comfort range. These items work best in the form of a nine-square geometric technique and are based on the geometry of Iranian architecture and Iranian carpets. - Project Duration
- Gilak Villa is located in Gilan, a province that is located in the north of Iran and along the southern shores of the Caspian Sea its prominent features are humidity and heavy rainfall.
In this region, the trend of expansion is based on climatic priorities and from the south, east, west, and then in height. The combination of these factors, along with the extroversion factor, has led to the creation of a unique architecture that can be considered as the main reason for its formation. In general, extroversion with a sloping roof is a special feature of the architecture of this area. In this architecture, there is no clear boundary between inside and outside, and semi-open spaces and transparent layers of the house combine the inside and outside space. The transparency and semi-openness of the outer layers of the building, the effect of weather conditions such as sun, wind, rain, etc. as well as summer and winter on the lives of residents and their connection with nature as much as possible. - Team Members
- Davood Salavati
Amirali Sharifi
Nazli Azarkhsh.
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