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Black Monolithic Wall Obytný dom by Nobuaki Miyashita

Black Monolithic Wall Obytný dom by Nobuaki Miyashita is a highly esteemed winner of the very prestigious 2024 Strieborná cena A' Design Award in Architektúra Competition Category.


StriebornáArchitektúra· 2024

Black Monolithic Wall Obytný dom

by Nobuaki Miyashita

Client: MR Studio Co., Ltd.

Strieborná cena A' Design Award Winner in Architektúra Category

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The Design

About Black Monolithic Wall Obytný dom

Táto sochárska čierna rezidencia bola navrhnutá v pokojnej obytnej štvrti Tokia. Pozemok je úzky pri vchode a predlžuje sa smerom dozadu, čím vytvára štíhly tvar. Pri dodržiavaní japonských architektonických predpisov, akými sú regulácia tieňa na susedných pozemkoch a obmedzenia výšky budovy, návrh má za cieľ vytvoriť dynamické priestory, ktoré využívajú tento štíhly tvar pozemku. Prístup sa vyznačuje monolitickou čiernou stenou integrovanou s architektúrou, čo robí vonkajší vzhľad výrazným, zatiaľ čo konzolové schody vedúce k vchodu obohacujú sekvenciu.

The Recognition

About the Strieborná cena A' Design Award

Black Monolithic Wall Obytný dom je laureát Striebornej ceny A' Design Award, mimoriadne prestížneho uznania udeľovaného nádherným, pôsobivým dizajnom najvyššej kvality. Laureáti Striebornej ceny sú nesmierne brilantné a mimoriadne kreatívne diela, ktoré ilustrujú výnimočnú odbornosť, talent a bystrosť svojich dizajnérov. Od Black Monolithic Wall Obytný dom sa očakáva, že bude úžasným, vzorovým dielom, pozoruhodne profesionálnym a hlboko inovatívnym. Tento dizajn ocenený Striebornou cenou A' Design Award je veľmi pozoruhodný, obdivovaný vynález, ktorý prináša úžitok a posúva hranice umenia, vedy, dizajnu a technológie. Black Monolithic Wall Obytný dom je výtvor, ktorému mnohí závidia, ktorý vzbudzuje túžby, prináša pozitívne pocity a vyvoláva úžas a údiv.

Behind the Design

Press Kit

Credits, team members and technical details provided by the designer.

Unique Properties
This is a custom house plan for a parent and their child. Although the site is located relatively close to central Tokyo, its neighbor is a quiet residential area. It is an extremely narrow flag lot with no more than two meters wide portion fronting the road. Our aim was to create a dynamic space which can only be formed on a site with unique characteristics like this as well as to meet the strict building regulations in Japan.
Dimensions & Packaging
Site area: 84.39 m2
Building area: 48.82 m2
Total floor area: 114.60 m2
Number of floors: Ground 3 floors
1st floor: 50.47 m2
2nd floor: 50.38 m2
3rd floor: 28.56 m2
Height: Maximum height 9.38 m
Structure: wooden
Tags
House, Residence, wooden, Japan, Tokyo
Production Technology
The residential space is consisted of three layers. In order to provide a maximum volume of interior space while meeting the building height regulation, half of the first floor height is buried below ground level. The second floor is planned to be used as guest rooms, part of the public space. The void in the center runs through the second floor to the dining area on the third floor.
Design Challenge
In the typical design, disadvantaged by a narrow and elongated approach space, we were able to create a rich experience that entices visitors deeper into the property through a three-dimensional composition centered around an architectural boundary wall, 3 meters in height, integrated with the main residential volume in a sculptural form. This approach has successfully materialized an engaging journey for visitors.
Research
Research Objective: To maximize living space while clearing the strict height restrictions (sunlight regulation) on the north side of the site, the first floor is partially buried underground. Method: The underground portion is constructed with a concrete framework and undergoes special waterproofing treatment. Results: It was possible to ensure sufficient ceiling height on each floor. The dining room has a height of 3600 mm, and the bedrooms also maintain a height of 2900 mm.
Inspiration
First, to leverage the long, flagpole-shaped layout of the site, we envisioned the approach space as a sculptural design integrated with the architecture. Along the site boundary, we inserted a single boundary wall and designed it to incorporate elements such as stairs, a meter box, a mailbox, and lighting. This boundary wall will lead visitors to the second-floor entrance, providing a rich spatial experience along the way.
Project Duration
This project was completed in September 2020. The site is situated in a quiet residential area of Tokyo, yet it features an extremely dense layout of buildings. The conditions for access to the main road are strict, with only a mere 2 meters of frontage, resulting in a very narrow and elongated shape of the plot. The rear of the property is slightly wider, forming a typical flagpole-shaped site that resulted from land division.
Operation Flow
The first floor is a semi-basement, comprising a private space that includes the master bedroom, studio, and bathroom. In the bathroom, there is a jetted bathtub facing the tsubo-niwa, a small Japanese-style courtyard garden, with sunlight gently pouring in through the window. An overhead shower head, the width of one's shoulders, provides a relaxing bathing experience. The tsubo-niwa also serves as a light well, allowing wind and light to permeate each floor, creating a comfortable living environment.
Patents
none
Image Credits
Image #1-#5: Photographer Nobuaki Miyashita, Variations, 2021

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