Zhejiang Jiande Aviation Primarna funkcija: Letalska šola by Gad

Zhejiang Jiande Aviation Primarna funkcija: Letalska šola by Gad is a highly esteemed winner of the very prestigious 2021 Srebrna nagrada A' Design Award in Arhitektura, gradnja in oblikovanje konstrukcij Competition Category.

SrebrnaArhitektura· 2021

Zhejiang Jiande Aviation Primarna funkcija: Letalska šola

by Gad

Client: Zhejiang Province Airport Group

Srebrna nagrada A' Design Award Winner in Arhitektura Category

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Verified Award Winner

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Colors

The Design

About Zhejiang Jiande Aviation Primarna funkcija: Letalska šola

Zhejiang Jiande Aviation je letalska šola, ki se nahaja v letalskem mestecu Jiande na Kitajskem. Kampus združuje funkcije poučevanja, gostinstva, pisarn in hotela. Tri skupine stavb obdajajo dvorišča različnih velikosti, ki jih povezuje dvignjena zelena vzpetina v središču. Nadstrešni hodniki potekajo skozi park in povezujejo funkcionalna območja ter nudijo zaščito pred soncem in dežjem. Aluminijaste plošče in elastični premazi tvorijo pročelja, prepustni beton pa tlakuje zunanje poti. Naravni teren je ohranjen, ne pa splaniran.

The Recognition

About the Srebrna nagrada A' Design Award

Zhejiang Jiande Aviation Primarna funkcija: Letalska šola je prejemnik Srebrne nagrade A' Design Award, izjemno prestižnega priznanja, ki se podeljuje čudovitim, impresivnim vrhunskim oblikovanjem. Prejemniki Srebrne nagrade so izjemno briljantna in zelo ustvarjalna dela, ki ponazarjajo izjemno strokovnost, talent in bistrost svojih oblikovalcev. Od Zhejiang Jiande Aviation Primarna funkcija: Letalska šola se pričakuje, da bo čudovito, zgledno delo, opazno profesionalno in globoko inovativno. To oblikovanje, nagrajeno s Srebrno nagrado A' Design Award, je zelo opazen, občudovan izum, ki koristi in premika meje umetnosti, znanosti, oblikovanja in tehnologije. Zhejiang Jiande Aviation Primarna funkcija: Letalska šola je stvaritev, ki ji mnogi zavidajo, ki prebuja želje, prinaša pozitivna čustva in vzbuja začudenje in občudovanje.

Behind the Design

Press Kit

Credits, team members and technical details provided by the designer.

Unique Properties: The project is located in the Aviation Town of Jiande. Zhejiang Airport Group plans to build an aviation teaching-oriented park here, with the functions of teaching, catering, office, hotel and so on. The site shows strong natural properties. Through the organic integration of the building and the natural landform, this campus will be endowed with more natural properties and memories of the site, thereby contributing to the organic symbiosis between building and environment, human and nature.
Dimensions & Packaging: Total floor area 36124.23 square meters
Ground floor total area 32798.83 square meters
Unground floor total area 3325.4 square meters
Tags: Natural integration, organic symbiosis, clear and fuzzy, porous container, passive energy saving
Production Technology: Aluminum sheets and elastic coatings are adopted as the main materials for the building facade, and the building floor is made of terrazzo, with virtually no non-renewable materials (such as natural stone). Permeable concrete is used for the outdoor landscape road to increase the water seepage and storage function of the ground. The varied terrain makes it possible to design a rainwater garden system in the park. From the perspective of passive energy saving and local climate, the teaching building in the park is designed like a porous container.
Design Challenge: In the face of unconventional site conditions, the site is not flattened to design a conventional and unchallenging campus. An attempt is made to persuade Party A to respect and retain the natural conditions of the site, in order to create a park with a strong sense of place and rich spatial experience that blends architecture with nature. In this process, despite of the relatively large resistance in construction and cost, the owner and the design team still strive to stick to the original intention of the design, so that the original idea can be retained to the greatest extent.
Research: It is hot in summer and warm in winter and rainy all year round. The design of overhead corridors is an effective spatial strategy to deal with the local climate. Verandas provide continuous shadows, so that people can avoid sunlight and rain while walking in the park, and enjoy the cool breeze blowing from the green hill. The corridor system conforms to the terrain, with different elevations and space retractions. Combined with the landscape design, green plants and pools are integrated, thus generating various spaces for rest and communication.
Inspiration: According to the terrain, the three groups of buildings enclose courtyards of different sizes, which are connected by the raised green mound in the middle. Different types of overhead corridors are built at the ground floor of the building, running through the entire park and connecting different functional areas. The upper part of the building has a clear main interface while the ground floor interacts with the external environment, generating fuzziness and showing diversified spatial attributes.
Project Duration: The project started in 2018 and finished in June 2020 in Zhejiang, China.
Operation Flow: As the core activity space, the teaching building in the center of the park connects the hotel on one side (which also serves as a temporary dormitory for training students) and the office meeting room on the other side. Public spaces such as the lobby, cafe, lecture hall, exhibition hall, restaurant, gym are connected in series like pearls on the long corridor. When walking in the park, people can walk along the corridor or stroll on the hill, enjoying different views and comfort.
Patents: Copyrights belong to gad, 2020.
Team Members: gad
Image Credits: Image #1: Photographer gad
Image #2: Photographer gad
Image #3: Photographer gad
Image #4: Photographer gad
Image #5: Photographer gad