OmniFiber Samozaznavni preoblikujoči se tekstil – avtor Ozgun Kilic Afsar

Delo OmniFiber Samozaznavni preoblikujoči se tekstil avtorja Ozgun Kilic Afsar je izjemno cenjeni dobitnik prestižne nagrade 2022 Bronasta nagrada A' Design Award v tekmovalni kategoriji Oblikovanje tekstila, tkanin, tekstur, vzorcev in blaga.

BronastaTekstil· 2022

OmniFiber Samozaznavni preoblikujoči se tekstil

avtor/ica: Ozgun Kilic Afsar

Naročnik: Ozgun Kilic Afsar

Dobitnik nagrade Bronasta nagrada A' Design Award v kategoriji Tekstil

41,846

Potrjeni dobitnik nagrade

Preverite status nagrade za #131625

Obiščite spletno stran Ogled na A' Design Award Sporočilo za javnost Značka nagrade

Barve

Dizajn

O dizajnu OmniFiber Samozaznavni preoblikujoči se tekstil

OmniFiber je mikrofluidna vlakenska tehnologija za robotske tekstilije in oblačila. Vlakno zaznava lastno deformacijo in se nanjo mehansko odzove. OmniFiber se krči, razteguje, upogiba in navija s takojšnjim odzivom, visokim razmerjem krčenja in visoko izhodno silo. Posamezno vlakno je lahko tanko le 500 mikronov ali veliko do 2 milimetra v premeru, pletemo ali tkemo pa ga lahko v tkanino. Nosljiv krmilni modul spreminja tlak zraka in pretok, s čimer programira gibanje. Uporabne možnosti vključujejo kinestetične nosljive naprave, oblačila z dinamičnim prilagajanjem kroja ter tekstilne naprave za haptično zaznavanje.

Priznanje

O nagradi Bronasta nagrada A' Design Award

OmniFiber Samozaznavni preoblikujoči se tekstil je prejemnik Bronaste nagrade A' Design Award, zelo prestižnega priznanja, ki se podeljuje izjemnim oblikovanjem, ki se odlikujejo po ustvarjalnosti, iznajdljivosti in bistrosti. Prejemniki Bronaste nagrade so v celoti spretni in presenetljivo ustvarjalni artefakti, ki potrjujejo bogate izkušnje, domišljijo in zvitost svojih oblikovalcev. Od OmniFiber Samozaznavni preoblikujoči se tekstil se pričakuje, da bo visoko cenjen, občudovan in ljubljen predmet, opazno profesionalen in inovativen. To oblikovanje, nagrajeno z Bronasto nagrado A' Design Award, vključuje najboljše prakse v umetnosti, znanosti, oblikovanju in tehnologiji ter je odlično po pozornosti do podrobnosti. OmniFiber Samozaznavni preoblikujoči se tekstil sijajno zadovoljuje potrebe, se dotika želja, očara čustva in vzbuja radovednost.

V ozadju dizajna

Komplet za medije

Zasluge, člani ekipe in tehnične podrobnosti, ki jih je posredoval oblikovalec.

Edinstvene lastnosti: OmniFiber is a high-pressure microfluidic fiber technology for robotic textiles and garments. The fiber is engineered to sense its own physical deformation and mechanically respond to it. OmniFiber has versatile morphing behavior such as contracting, extending, bending and coiling with immediate response, high contraction ratio and high force output. This allows a myriad of applications including kinesthetic wearables for skill learning and transfer, dynamic fitting garments, and textile-based haptic devices for telepresence applications.
Dimenzije in embalaža: A single OmniFiber device can be as thin as 500 microns and as large as 2 millimeters in diameter. They can be fabricated theoretically at infinite lengths, although we have so far achieved a continuous fabrication of a 60 meters-long fiber spool.
A single contractible fiber of 1.8 mm diameter exhibits forces up to 19 Newtons, demonstrating high speeds of linear actuation with as little as 5 milliseconds response time for full-state morphing.
Oznake: Interaction Design, Materials Research, Human-Textile Interaction, Morphing User Interfaces, Haptic Devices, Soft Sensors and Actuators, Microfluidics, Intelligent Textiles, Fibers
Proizvodna tehnologija: This work demonstrates that microfluidic actuation with reinforced tubular elastomers can be leveraged for fluidic morphing matter that acts as a fiber in a fabric assembly. The technology is designed for closed loop Human Textile Interaction by applying localized sensor nodes on the fiber body. A mechanical programming pipeline is developed for versatile morphing states by adding on-demand mechanical constraints. With various assemblies made of OmniFibers, in-fabric haptic feedback is achieved including high frequency oscillations, lateral skin stretch, and compression.
Oblikovalski izziv: Recently, there have been remarkable advancements that yield a myriad of engineered fibers, however prior work has often focused on achieving either sensing or actuation, but seldom both. Readily employed fibers such as shape memory alloys have limitations that hinder their integration to everyday interactions. These are high cost, slow response, small forces, arduous training, and risk of burning the skin. To overcome these challenges, we established a fiber technology that uses off-the-shelf materials, is scalable, machine-knittable, safe to wear, and has immediate response.
Raziskave: Advances in materials science invite visions of a world where people interact with machines through garments. OmniFiber presents a novel textile technology where actuated fibers are used to make self-sensing robotic fabrics. The fabrication and comprehensive system design provide designers with an accessible way to knit and weave fluidic morphing swatches. OmniFiber operates with low power, high bandwidth and is strong enough to lift kilograms of weight, making it an ideal technology for kinesthetic wearables such as respiratory regulation-wear, soft exoskeletons for dance pedagogy, and peristaltic compression garments.
Inspiracija: Textiles are vital to our survival across scales, from medical textiles that repair our organs to blankets that provide warmth and protection. Although the development of textiles is intertwined with that of human progress, they are still valued as static and disposable goods. Advanced fibers have the potential to create a whole new industry where textiles can sense surroundings; store energy; and communicate in a single package. This will increase the value of textiles to society, transforming them from something we buy, use and throw away, to a platform for experiences and services.
Trajanje projekta: Started in April 2020 at MIT Media Lab, Cambridge, Massachusetts and ended in November 2021. The work has been presented and demonstrated at the ACM User Interface Software and Technology Symposium in October 2021.
Potek delovanja: The system design consists of a fiber based interface and a wearable pneumatic control module that together convert energy from a compressed fluid medium to mechanical motion. The fiber behavior is programmed by miniaturized valves in the control module that vary air pressure and flow rate, operated through a graphical interface. The users can interact with OmniFiber based devices leveraging the closed loop strain control functionality for real time, and record-playback interactions, or alternatively design morphing behavior using the event scheduler on the graphical interface.
Patenti: Provisional Patent. Patent No. 63/276895. Joint, Media Laboratory. 2021.

https://patents.media.mit.edu/23866TJ
Člani ekipe: Ozgun Kilic Afsar
Ali Shtarbanov
Hiroshi Ishii
Zasluge za slike: All Photo credits to Ozgun Kilic Afsar, 2021.
All Video credits to MIT, 2021.