Meiyuan Pavilion Galuega Autu: Fale Malumalu mo Siaki i le Nofoaga e Thad

O le mamanu Meiyuan Pavilion Galuega Autu: Fale Malumalu mo Siaki i le Nofoaga e Thad o se manumalo maualuga tele o le fa'ailoga mamalu 2021 A' Design Award Uʻamea i le Vaega Tauva Mamanu Fausaga Fale.

UʻameaFausaga Fale· 2021

Meiyuan Pavilion Galuega Autu: Fale Malumalu mo Siaki i le Nofoaga

na mamanuina e Thad

Tagata Fa'atau: Architectural Design and Research Institute of Tsinghua University CO., LTD.

Manumalo o le A' Design Award Uʻamea i le Vaega Fausaga Fale

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Manumalo Fa'ailoga Fa'amaonia

Fa'amaonia le Tulaga o le Fa'ailoga mo #122044

Asiasi i le Saite Va'ai i le A' Design Award Fa'asalalauga Pailesi o le Fa'ailoga

Lanu

Le Mamanu

E Uiga ia Meiyuan Pavilion Galuega Autu: Fale Malumalu mo Siaki i le Nofoaga

Tusitusiga o le Tusi: O le Meiyuan Pavilion ose fausaga siaki na fausia i le fafo o se fanua nofoaga tuai i Beijing. O le fale malumalu e ofoina mai ai se malumalu, se nofoaga siaki mo le vevela o le tino, se faleteuoloa mo afifi, ma se nofoaga malolo. E tolu ala eseese mo le femalagaaʻi e vaevaeina ai tagata savavali oʻo mai nofoaga mai i tagata nonofo o loʻo aoina a latou afifi, lea e faaitiitia ai le tuʻufaʻatasia. O module taʻitasi e fausia mai i koluma pepa paipa ma ʻaso e fesootai i sootaga tenon laupapa fefiloi ma faavae uʻamea. O le faʻafefeteina faʻakomupiuta na mafai ai ona faʻapotopotoina i totonu o le 24 itula ma tuu ai le auala savali sa i ai muamua e leʻi faʻaleagaina.

Le Fa'ailogaina

E Uiga i le A' Design Award Uʻamea

O le A' Design Award Uʻamea na manumalo ai Meiyuan Pavilion Galuega Autu: Fale Malumalu mo Siaki i le Nofoaga, o se faamaoniga mamalu e tuuina atu i mamanu lelei e faataunuu ai manaʻoga faapolofesa ma pisinisi e faamoemoeina mai galuega ua mamanuina lelei. O ē manumalo i le Uʻamea e faaalia ai le tomai tele, le faapitoa maualuga, le malamalama o tagata poto ma le mafai fatufatuaʻi o ē na faia. E faamoemoeina Meiyuan Pavilion Galuega Autu: Fale Malumalu mo Siaki i le Nofoaga e avea ma mea ua matuā vivii, mataʻina ma pelepelea e aogā ma fou. O lenei mamanu na manumalo i le A' Design Award Uʻamea e tuufaatasia ai faiga sili o le pisinisi ma e iai uiga faatekonolosi mafai ua fesoʻotaʻi ma le poto ma le taleni. Ona o lona faatuatuaina, e tatau ai Meiyuan Pavilion Galuega Autu: Fale Malumalu mo Siaki i le Nofoaga ona faaaloalogia ma ua mamanuina e tuuina mai ai faaleleiga o le olaga e fesoasoani e faia ai e le lalolagi se nofoaga e sili atu ona lelei.

I Tua o le Mamanu

Pepa Fa'asalalau

Fa'amaoniaga, sui o le 'au ma fa'amatalaga fa'atekinisi na saunia e le tagata mamanu.

Uiga Fa'apitoa: The Meiyuan pavilion is located in an old community – Meiyuan Community in Beijing, and is expeditiously assembled together for checkpoint during the coronavirus pandemic. It provides multiple imperative functions for the community residents, such as a substantial shelter, temperature checkpoint, package storage, and resting place. The pavilion is inspired by traditional Chinese tectonic language and reinterpret it into a simple and clean modern image for the community.
Fua & Fa'apipi'i: The dimension of pavilion is 9880mm x 6860mm; height is 3920mm; gross building area is 55.8sqm; in which 43sqm is passageway, and 12.8sqm is package storage space.
Fa'ailoga: Beijing, China, Covid-19, Checkpoint, Paper-tube, Plywood, Pavilion, Digital Fabrication
Tekonolosi Gaosiga: It is designed as a modular system that can be mass-produced and easy-assembled. Each module includes two paper-tube columns and two paper-tube beams as the main structure, connected by three plywood tenon joints and two steel bases. Lastly, the two steel bases are buried in two wooden beer boxes filled with rocks. These foundations effectively prevent pavement from damage. Construction technology includes waterproof and fireproof experiment, structural innovation lab testing and CNC digital fabrication. Especially with CNC technology，designers could ensure precise cutting, pre-punching, pre-grooving within 0.3mm error. Joint pieces can be engraved with ID number, and pre-punched with holes. Those steps are helpful for construction workers to assemble joints and screw holes. Hence, the designers could ensure the construction quality and shorten the construction time to 24 hours. In terms of electrical equipment integration, the designers take the advantage of paper-tube being hollow, in which they place electric and internet wires. Keeping electric wires invisible enhances overall spatial quality as well as architectural integrity.
Lu'itau o le Mamanu: The gateway of old communities faces four major challenges. Firstly, limited open space and high pedestrian flow are the primary obstacles. Secondly, in order not to burden the community, eco-friendly and degradable construction materials are preferable. Thirdly, the checkpoint needs to perform its duty during the pandemic as quickly as possible, so construction should be done in 24 hours. Lastly, pavement shall be kept intact because the pavilion is only a temporary structure. In addition, the free-standing foundation should be able to meet the wind load test of extreme climate.
Su'esu'ega: This experiment attempts to apply new materials and digital fabrication to improve the spatial quality, and provide a social interaction space for residents of old communities. From the post-occupancy evaluation of this project, we find out that under the pavilion elders enjoy chatting with friends, kids like to play with toys, young men and ladies like to stay while waiting for taxi. During the Chinese New Year, the residents even decorate it with red lanterns and Chinese knots. It is good to see how architecture stimulates social interaction and neighborhood vitality.
Fa'aosofia: With the outbreak of the Covid-19 in 2020, Chinese government conducts strict entry and exit regulations. Residential communities set up checkpoints to guard outsiders who might carry the virus. Checking process slows down the circulation flow at the checkpoint, and it becomes congested. Therefore, designers create a modular system that is fast and easy to assemble. They also create a package storage space to divert the circulation. Thus, it becomes clear and unimpeded.
Umi o le Poloketi: The project is located in Beijing. The project started in June 2020, and completed in November 2020.
Fa'agasologa o Galuega: The designers carefully create three independent circulations within the pavilion based on functions. For instance, entering pedestrian circulation is separated from package-picking pedestrian circulation. Hence, the diversion not only decrease the risk of exposure to virus, but also increases traffic efficiency significantly.
Sui o le 'Au: Wei Zhang, Sisi Liang, Guande Wu, Xiaoqian Zhang, Zhonglin Gong
Fa'aaloaloga o Ata: Tri-images, Xiaobin Lv