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Skyboat Kafeteeriya, Barxada Daawashada by Xin Yuan

Skyboat Kafeteeriya, Barxada Daawashada by Xin Yuan is a highly esteemed winner of the very prestigious 2022 Abaalmarinta Dahabka ah ee A' Design Award in Naqshadeynta Qaab-dhismeedka, Dhismaha iyo Qaab-dhismeedyada Competition Category.


DahabQaab-dhismeed· 2022

Skyboat Kafeteeriya, Barxada Daawashada

by Xin Yuan

Client: XinY structural consultants

Abaalmarinta Dahabka ah ee A' Design Award Winner in Qaab-dhismeed Category

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The Design

About Skyboat Kafeteeriya, Barxada Daawashada

Skyboat waa dhisme laba dabaq ah oo la dul dhisay god dhulka ah oo qoto dheer oo dhererkiisu yahay 613 mitir oo ku yaal Leye, Shiinaha. Qolalka hoteelka waxaa la dhigay dabaqa hoose, kafeteeriya ayaa ku taal dabaqa koowaad, halka barxad daawasho ay ku taal saqafka. Barxaddu waxay leedahay dabaq muraayad ah oo lagu socon karo oo cabbirkiisu yahay 10 iyo 12.5 mitir. Dhismuhu wuxuu ka gudbaa marinka cidhiidhiga ah ee ku yaal dusha sare ee godka, wuxuuna dul taagan yahay 34 mitir iyo 22 mitir dhinac kasta oo ka mid ah qarka buurta. Xarunta culayska ee hoose ayaa u oggolaanaysa dhismuhu inuu isku dheellitiro. Waxaa la isticmaalay kaliya shan tiir oo taageero ah, taas oo yaraynaysa waxyeellada gaadha dhirta deegaanka.

The Recognition

About the Abaalmarinta Dahabka ah ee A' Design Award

Skyboat Kafeteeriya, Barxada Daawashada waa guuleystaha Abaalmarinta Dahabka ah ee A' Design Award, aqoonsi sharaf aad u weyn oo la siiyo naqshado heerka koowaad ah, cajiib ah oo aan caadi ahayn. Guuleystayaasha Dahabka waa hal-abuurro cusub oo aad u badan, aragti fog leh oo si indho-qabsi ah u dhalaalaya, kuwaas oo ka tarjumaya caqli, xikmad iyo xirfadda naqshadeeyayaashooda. Skyboat Kafeteeriya, Barxada Daawashada waa shaqo la filayo inay noqoto hal-abuur aad loo ammaano, dejisa isbeddello cusub oo weyn, keenta qiimo aan hore loo arag. Naqshadahan ku guuleystay Abaalmarinta Dahabka ah ee A' Design Award waa shaqo cajiib ah oo la ixtiraamo, waxtar weyn leh oo hormarisa xuduudaha farshaxanka, sayniska, naqshadaynta iyo tignoolajiyada. Skyboat Kafeteeriya, Barxada Daawashada waa shaqo abuurta dareenno xoog leh oo rabitaan ah, kicisa xiiso, dhiirigelisa hal-abuur una soo jiidata.

Behind the Design

Press Kit

Credits, team members and technical details provided by the designer.

Unique Properties
The structure cantilevers 36m over the 613m deep sinkhole. The top of the sinkhole is extremely narrow which can only accommodate a small passageway. Skyboat is proposed to span over the passageway and cantilever out to each side of the mountain ridge. Similar to the tumbler toys, it is proposed to lower the structure centre of gravity and utilize the minimum area (10metres by 30metres), in which way, the self-balance of the structure is therefore achieved.
Dimensions & Packaging
two-storey building consisting of hotel rooms at the ground floor, a café at the first floor and a roof viewing platform which contains a 10metre-by-12.5metre walk-on glass floor. The building comprises a construction area of 495m2 and covers a plan dimension of 10metres by 80metres. Both ends of the building cantilevers out by 34metres and 22metres respectively. The total steel weight used is 438 tonne.
Tags
Skyboat, XinY, Glass floor, Cantilever, Leye, Dashiwei
Production Technology
There are only five supports proposed. This minimizes the damages to the local vegetation.

To protect the local plants and rivers, hanging falsework was used during the construction stage and to have the structural members installed by pieces.
Design Challenge
The structure cantilevers 36m over the 613m deep sinkhole. The top of the sinkhole(the site)is extremely narrow which can only accommodate a small passageway.
A long crack at the site indicates the site is not stable. Apart from grouting the existing crack, it is also proposed to have the key struts at each ends of the building inclining towards the ridge, the horizontal component forces from which then provided the embracing forces to the ridge and hence improved the stability of the site.
Research
The structural system and component arrangements were adapted to the force distribution, perfectly aligned with the elegant architectural geometry.
By increasing the key strut lengths, the pre-cambering of the front cantilever structure is then achieved, which can compensate the deflections under the dead loads and some of the live loads. This also protects the glazings from large deformations.
Inspiration
A big goose, a e tumbler toy.

The long crack at the top of the ridge indicates the site is not stable. Apart from grouting the existing crack, it is also proposed to have the key struts at each ends of the building inclining towards the ridge, the horizontal component forces from which then provided the embracing forces to the ridge and hence improved the stability of the site.
Project Duration
The project started on 2018 in Leye China and finished on 2019.
Operation Flow
Visitors can enjoy coffee in the beauty of nature, or they can walk on the glass floor above the 600-meter deep pit to experience the shock of their heartbeats.
Team Members
Structural Engineers:XinY & Yuanlizhu
Client:Guangxi Leye DashiWei
Architect:Zhong Huaying Studio
Codesign:LiLi & Shanghai ZhongJian Architectural Design
Principal Contractor:China Railway 25th Group 6th Company
Image Credits
Image#1: Photographer Li Jin, Yongheng,2019.
Image#2: Photographer Yongheng, Yongheng,2019.
Image#3: Photographer Yongheng, Yongheng,2019.
Image#4: Photographer Xin Yuan, XinY,2019.
Image#5: Photographer Yongheng, Yongheng,2019.
Video Credits: Yongheng

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