Дизајн OmniFiber Samosvesni Transformišući Tekstil аутора Ozgun Kilic Afsar је високо цењени добитник веома престижне награде 2022 Бронзана награда A' Design Award у категорији такмичења Дизајн текстила, тканина, текстура, шара и платна.
БронзанаТекстил· 2022
OmniFiber Samosvesni Transformišući Tekstil
аутор: Ozgun Kilic Afsar
Клијент: Ozgun Kilic Afsar
Добитник награде Бронзана награда A' Design Award у категорији Текстил
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О дизајну OmniFiber Samosvesni Transformišući Tekstil
OmniFiber je mikrofluidna tehnologija vlakana za robotski tekstil i odeću. Vlakno registruje sopstvenu deformaciju i mehanički reaguje na nju. OmniFiber se kontrahuje, izdužuje, savija i uvija sa trenutnim odzivom, visokim koeficijentom kontrakcije i velikom izlaznom silom. Pojedinačno vlakno može biti tanko kao 500 mikrona ili veliko do 2 milimetra u prečniku, a može se plesti ili tkati u tkaninu. Nosivi kontrolni modul menja pritisak vazduha i protok da bi programirao kretanje. Primene obuhvataju kinestetičku nosivu tehnologiju, odeću sa dinamičkim pristajanjem i haptičke uređaje na bazi tekstila.
Признање
О награди Бронзана награда A' Design Award
OmniFiber Samosvesni Transformišući Tekstil је добитник Бронзане награде A' Design Award, високо престижног признања које се додељује изванредним дизајнима који се одликују креативношћу, домишљатошћу и оштроумношћу. Добитници Бронзане награде у потпуности су вешти и упечатљиво креативни артефакти који потврђују велико искуство, машту и снаљажљивост својих дизајнера. Очекује се да OmniFiber Samosvesni Transformišući Tekstil буде високо цењен, дивљен и вољен предмет, запажено професионалан и иновативан. Овај дизајн награђен Бронзаном наградом A' Design Award уграђује најбоље праксе у уметности, науци, дизајну и технологији и одличан је по пажњи према детаљима. OmniFiber Samosvesni Transformišući Tekstil сјајно задовољава потребе, дотиче жеље, очарава осећања и привлачи радозналост.
Иза дизајна
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- Јединствене карактеристике
- OmniFiber is a high-pressure microfluidic fiber technology for robotic textiles and garments. The fiber is engineered to sense its own physical deformation and mechanically respond to it. OmniFiber has versatile morphing behavior such as contracting, extending, bending and coiling with immediate response, high contraction ratio and high force output. This allows a myriad of applications including kinesthetic wearables for skill learning and transfer, dynamic fitting garments, and textile-based haptic devices for telepresence applications.
- Димензије и паковање
- A single OmniFiber device can be as thin as 500 microns and as large as 2 millimeters in diameter. They can be fabricated theoretically at infinite lengths, although we have so far achieved a continuous fabrication of a 60 meters-long fiber spool.
A single contractible fiber of 1.8 mm diameter exhibits forces up to 19 Newtons, demonstrating high speeds of linear actuation with as little as 5 milliseconds response time for full-state morphing. - Ознаке
- Interaction Design, Materials Research, Human-Textile Interaction, Morphing User Interfaces, Haptic Devices, Soft Sensors and Actuators, Microfluidics, Intelligent Textiles, Fibers
- Технологија производње
- This work demonstrates that microfluidic actuation with reinforced tubular elastomers can be leveraged for fluidic morphing matter that acts as a fiber in a fabric assembly. The technology is designed for closed loop Human Textile Interaction by applying localized sensor nodes on the fiber body. A mechanical programming pipeline is developed for versatile morphing states by adding on-demand mechanical constraints. With various assemblies made of OmniFibers, in-fabric haptic feedback is achieved including high frequency oscillations, lateral skin stretch, and compression.
- Дизајнерски изазов
- Recently, there have been remarkable advancements that yield a myriad of engineered fibers, however prior work has often focused on achieving either sensing or actuation, but seldom both. Readily employed fibers such as shape memory alloys have limitations that hinder their integration to everyday interactions. These are high cost, slow response, small forces, arduous training, and risk of burning the skin. To overcome these challenges, we established a fiber technology that uses off-the-shelf materials, is scalable, machine-knittable, safe to wear, and has immediate response.
- Истраживање
- Advances in materials science invite visions of a world where people interact with machines through garments. OmniFiber presents a novel textile technology where actuated fibers are used to make self-sensing robotic fabrics. The fabrication and comprehensive system design provide designers with an accessible way to knit and weave fluidic morphing swatches. OmniFiber operates with low power, high bandwidth and is strong enough to lift kilograms of weight, making it an ideal technology for kinesthetic wearables such as respiratory regulation-wear, soft exoskeletons for dance pedagogy, and peristaltic compression garments.
- Инспирација
- Textiles are vital to our survival across scales, from medical textiles that repair our organs to blankets that provide warmth and protection. Although the development of textiles is intertwined with that of human progress, they are still valued as static and disposable goods. Advanced fibers have the potential to create a whole new industry where textiles can sense surroundings; store energy; and communicate in a single package. This will increase the value of textiles to society, transforming them from something we buy, use and throw away, to a platform for experiences and services.
- Трајање пројекта
- Started in April 2020 at MIT Media Lab, Cambridge, Massachusetts and ended in November 2021. The work has been presented and demonstrated at the ACM User Interface Software and Technology Symposium in October 2021.
- Ток рада
- The system design consists of a fiber based interface and a wearable pneumatic control module that together convert energy from a compressed fluid medium to mechanical motion. The fiber behavior is programmed by miniaturized valves in the control module that vary air pressure and flow rate, operated through a graphical interface. The users can interact with OmniFiber based devices leveraging the closed loop strain control functionality for real time, and record-playback interactions, or alternatively design morphing behavior using the event scheduler on the graphical interface.
- Патенти
- Provisional Patent. Patent No. 63/276895. Joint, Media Laboratory. 2021.
https://patents.media.mit.edu/23866TJ - Чланови тима
- Ozgun Kilic Afsar
Ali Shtarbanov
Hiroshi Ishii - Заслуге за фотографије
- All Photo credits to Ozgun Kilic Afsar, 2021.
All Video credits to MIT, 2021.
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