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Boxes and Yards Kazi Kuu: Shule ya Msingi by Xiaoyi Ma

Boxes and Yards Kazi Kuu: Shule ya Msingi by Xiaoyi Ma is a highly esteemed winner of the very prestigious 2021 Tuzo ya Chuma ya A' Design Award in Usanifu wa Majengo, Ujenzi na Miundo Competition Category.


ChumaUsanifu wa Majengo· 2021

Boxes and Yards Kazi Kuu: Shule ya Msingi

by Xiaoyi Ma

Client: Inclusive Architectural Practice

Tuzo ya Chuma ya A' Design Award Winner in Usanifu wa Majengo Category

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Colors

The Design

About Boxes and Yards Kazi Kuu: Shule ya Msingi

Maandishi ya Kitabu: Boxes and Yards ni shule ya msingi iliyoko Wilaya ya Changping, Beijing, Uchina. Shule hiyo ina eneo la ujenzi la jumla la mita za mraba 29,098 na ilikamilika mwaka 2019. Muundo wake unabadilisha mpangilio wa jadi wa ukumbi na darasa moja kwa jamii za kujifunzia, ambapo kila moja inajikita katika eneo la kupumzikia la kila kidato. Masanduku yanayohifadhi maktaba, jumba la mazoezi na kantini yamezungushwa ili kuunda viwanja vya pembetatu vinavyoruhusu mwanga wa asili na mzunguko wa hewa. Nafasi za ndani zenye pembe nyingi zinatumika kama vituo vinavyobadilika vya kujifunzia. Jengo hili linafuata viwango vya Passive House na linatumia vifaa vya matengenezo madogo.

The Recognition

About the Tuzo ya Chuma ya A' Design Award

Boxes and Yards Kazi Kuu: Shule ya Msingi ni mshindi wa Tuzo ya Chuma ya A' Design Award, utambuzi wenye heshima unaotolewa kwa miundo mizuri inayokidhi mahitaji ya kitaalamu na ya kiviwanda yanayotarajiwa kutoka kwa kazi zilizobuniwa vizuri. Washindi wa Chuma huonyesha ustadi mkubwa, utaalamu wa hali ya juu, uelewa wa kitaalamu na uwezo wa kibunifu wa waumbaji wao. Boxes and Yards Kazi Kuu: Shule ya Msingi inatarajiwa kuwa kazi inayothaminiwa sana, kupendwa na kuenziwa, ambayo ni ya vitendo na bunifu. Muundo huu ulioshinda Tuzo ya Chuma ya A' Design Award unajumuisha mbinu bora za tasnia na una sifa za kiufundi zenye uwezo zilizounganishwa na ujuzi na kipaji. Boxes and Yards Kazi Kuu: Shule ya Msingi inaheshimiwa kwa uangalifu wake na imebuniwa kutoa maboresho ya ubora wa maisha yanayosaidia kuufanya ulimwengu kuwa mahali bora zaidi.

Behind the Design

Press Kit

Credits, team members and technical details provided by the designer.

Unique Properties
A Story of Boxes and Yards showcases the first public school in China designed for Learning Anywhere Anytime, which breaks through the finger plan and cell plus bell classroom layout in a traditional school. It is also the first school building in Beijing built in accordance with Passive House Standards. Despite of tight budget, with a multi-dimensional, multi-center system of learning communities, this school with a history of a hundred years has turned into a School of 21st Century.
Dimensions & Packaging
Gross Built Area: 29,098 square meters
Tags
Education, Public school, Passive House, Learner-centered, Eco-friendly
Production Technology
Although the wall finish is mostly latex paint due to tight budget, the building is dynamic and playful with rotated massing and spinning color blocks on walls and floors. The interior polygonal spaces, named as Hub of Intelligence, replacing corridors, serve as Lifestyle Center, Student Center, Makerspace, Cybercafe and other multipurpose learning centers for lectures, demonstrations, exhibitions, performances, and project-based learning, achieving Learning Anywhere, Anytime.
Design Challenge
The challenge came from the conflict of the tight budget and strict building code restrictions against the high expectation on transforming the school with a history of over 100 years to a genuine learner-centered School of the 21st Century. The design team have successfully chosen the most cost-effective, environmental friendly and low-maintenance materials and methods to turn the design intent to the best reality.
Research
The design team have fully implemented the methodology of learning communities to create a school for Learning Anywhere Anytime with a multi-dimensional and multi-center space system. Throughout the design process, the architectural concept was firmly rooted in the idea of education, and spatial layout was a priority over artificial forms. The design team was successful in creating a learning community that is highly versatile in its transparency, openness, interactivity and adaptability.
Inspiration
The learning community centered with a Grade Lounge constitutes the basic unit of space layout and provides a sense of home base, forming a series of boxes together with the library, gymnasium, canteen and other learning facilities. Triangular courtyards are created in between the rotated boxes, introducing ample natural light and ventilation inside. This generative design process, called as a Story of Boxes and Yards, has greatly enhanced openness and interactivity of learning spaces.
Project Duration
The Story of Boxes and Yards, with another name, Huang Cheng Gen Primary School Changping Campus, is located in Changping District of Beijing, China. The project construction was completed in 2019.
Operation Flow
The design team believes that design is an effective tool to make changes in education and future. Education philosophies such as multiple Intelligences by the famous educator Howard Gardener, Education as growth by John Dewey, and the best practice of small learning communities are well embedded in design. The school educators also embrace these concepts and complemented the work of designers with their visions and practice in education.
Team Members
Xiaoyi Ma
Pengfei Chen
Jiajia Wang
Yan Xia
Renzheng Zhu
Yang Ming
Xuejiao Zhou
Chaoyi Meng
Yue Zhao
Yue Wu
Jiequn Liang
Lei Bao
Image Credits
Zhi Xia

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