Heyuan Maktaba ya Umma by Paul Bo Peng is a highly esteemed winner of the very prestigious 2018 Tuzo ya Chuma ya A' Design Award in Usanifu wa Majengo, Ujenzi na Miundo Competition Category.

ChumaUsanifu wa Majengo· 2018

Heyuan Maktaba ya Umma

by Paul Bo Peng

Client: Iapa

Tuzo ya Chuma ya A' Design Award Winner in Usanifu wa Majengo Category

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Colors

The Design

About Heyuan Maktaba ya Umma

Ikiwa katikati ya Hifadhi ya Kitamaduni ya Heyuan katika Mkoa wa Guangdong, Maktaba Mpya ya Heyuan inasimama kama tafsiri ya kisasa ya usanifu wa kimila wa Hakka. Ikichota msukumo kutoka kwa utambulisho wa kitamaduni wa mojawapo ya makabila makubwa zaidi ya Uchina, muundo huu unawazia upya maumbo ya kiasili kupitia lugha ya kisasa ya usanifu. Ikiwa chini ya mlima laini na kutazama ziwa kuu la hifadhi, eneo hili linalingana na mwelekeo bora wa Feng Shui—ambapo mandhari, maji, na muundo uliojengwa vipo katika usawa wa upatano. Maktaba imejengwa na sehemu tano zinazounganishwa zinazoshuka kama maporomoko

The Recognition

About the Tuzo ya Chuma ya A' Design Award

Heyuan Maktaba ya Umma ni mshindi wa Tuzo ya Chuma ya A' Design Award, utambuzi wenye heshima unaotolewa kwa miundo mizuri inayokidhi mahitaji ya kitaalamu na ya kiviwanda yanayotarajiwa kutoka kwa kazi zilizobuniwa vizuri. Washindi wa Chuma huonyesha ustadi mkubwa, utaalamu wa hali ya juu, uelewa wa kitaalamu na uwezo wa kibunifu wa waumbaji wao. Heyuan Maktaba ya Umma inatarajiwa kuwa kazi inayothaminiwa sana, kupendwa na kuenziwa, ambayo ni ya vitendo na bunifu. Muundo huu ulioshinda Tuzo ya Chuma ya A' Design Award unajumuisha mbinu bora za tasnia na una sifa za kiufundi zenye uwezo zilizounganishwa na ujuzi na kipaji. Heyuan Maktaba ya Umma inaheshimiwa kwa uangalifu wake na imebuniwa kutoa maboresho ya ubora wa maisha yanayosaidia kuufanya ulimwengu kuwa mahali bora zaidi.

Behind the Design

Press Kit

Credits, team members and technical details provided by the designer.

Unique Properties: The Heyuan New Library is a library located in the center of the Heyuan Cultural Park in Guangdong Province, China. The architectural design is unique in that it is inspired by traditional architecture of the Hakka people, one of the largest cultural groups in China. This location is ideal from a Feng-Shui point of view. The library overlooks the central lake from the foot of a small mountain, with major façade facing the open water landscape. The essence of the design is based on a structure of five functional blocks arranged on a sloping terrain, overlooking the lake, connecting land to water. For the elevation, we used textured concrete panels with tall narrow windows on the front elevation, and pattern bricks on the side elevations. The configuration also helped the building to achieve passive energy saving and sustainability. The elevation embodies the traditional Hakka architecture, whilst the white color scheme reflects modern minimalism.
Dimensions & Packaging: Gross Built Area 20,606 square meters
Reading Room: 7029 square meters
Multi-function Area: 418 square meters
Audio/Visual Area: 1200 square meters
Tags: Culture, Library, China, Architecture, Public
Production Technology: In contrast to the solid, fortress like external elevations, the internal elevations which face the inner courtyard are open and allow for the inflow of natural light. We chose a mixture of clear glass and shade panels for the windows. There is an old Hakka saying, which translates to “better to eat without meat than to live without bamboo”. This saying expresses the Hakka people’s preference for bamboo. This inspired us to choose treated bamboo for the shade panels. We are very pleased with the overall effect of the bamboo shades – they are an authentic, traditional material but they have been used to create a modern aesthetic.
Design Challenge: The most challenging aspect of the design process was finding a way to transform a public space into a one that has a strong Hakka cultural identity.
Research: At the beginning of the design process, we conducted extensive research into local Hakka culture and architecture. The Hakka building style is one that is unique to villages in southern China. The three most common types of Hakka buildings are the Tulou, Weilongwu and Wufenglou. Among these three, Wufenglou is the most popular type in the region and symbolizes of Hakka architecture. Wufenglou consists of a lower hall, middle hall and main hall, arranged from the front to the back along the axial line of the whole residence.
Inspiration: Since the library is located in a famous province in Southern China, the architectural design was inspired by traditional architecture of the Hakka people, one of the largest cultural groups in Southern China. We took inspiration from the key design elements of the traditional Hakka architecture: a large main entry, small windows and thick walls, but reinterpreted them in a modern context to create a design that brings traditional history and culture to modern China.
Project Duration: The project is located in Heyuan Guangdong China. The project started in 2010 with the architectural design. Construction took place between 2013 to 2017.
Operation Flow: The Heyuan Library is not only a key feature of the Heyuan Cultural Park but also a place to the community and visitors, where one can immerse oneself in culture, literature, knowledge and nature.
Team Members: Paul Bo Peng
Stoney Yu
Yan Hu
Mingfang Du
Michael Liu
Image Credits: Image #1: Photographer ZENG Zhe, Heyuan, 2017
Image #2: Photographer ZENG Zhe, Heyuan, 2017
Image #3: Photographer ZENG Zhe, Heyuan, 2017
Image #4: Photographer ZENG Zhe, Heyuan, 2017
Image #5: Photographer ZENG Zhe, Heyuan, 2017