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Vernacular Home ገጠራዊ ቤት by Xinyun Li

Vernacular Home ገጠራዊ ቤት by Xinyun Li is a highly esteemed winner of the very prestigious 2026 ናይ ሓጺን ሽልማት A' Design Award in ዘላቒ ፍርያት፣ ፕሮጀክትታትን ቀጠልያ ንድፊን Competition Category.


ሓጺንዘላቒ ፍርያት· 2026

Vernacular Home ገጠራዊ ቤት

by Xinyun Li

ናይ ሓጺን ሽልማት A' Design Award Winner in ዘላቒ ፍርያት Category

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Colors

The Design

About Vernacular Home ገጠራዊ ቤት

እቲ ኣብ ባንግላደሽ ዘሎ ተወራሲ ቤት ብ ከባቢያዊ ንዋት፡ ከም ጭቃ፡ ኣይሆ፡ ሓሰር፡ ከምኡ'ውን ካብ ከባቢያዊ ሓመድ ዝተሰርሑ ሕጡብ ተጠቒሙ ተነዲፉ ኣሎ። ንሙቐት ኣየርን ንዊሕ ወርሓት ዝናብን ብምምላስ፡ ጸዳፍ ናሕሲ፡ ኣንቃዕሪሩ ዝተሰርሐ በረንዳ፡ ከምኡ'ውን ንህዱእ ምዝሓል ዝኸውን መስቀላዊ ኣየር ዝሓዘ እዩ። ኣብ ናይ ንፋስን ጸግዕን መናድቕ ዘለዉ ኣፍደገታት ሙቐት የውጽኡ፡ ክልተ-ሕጡብ ጋህ ድማ የንጽል። ኣብ መንደቕ እቲ ሻሂ ቤት ዝተጸምበሩ ናይ ሸኽላ ኳዅቲ ንኣየር የዝሕሉ። ንውሽጣዊ ክፍልታት ብሊትር ጥርሙዝ ብርሃን ብምጥቃም፡ እቲ ቤት መደቀሲ ክፍልታት፡ ክሽነ፡ ሽቓቕ፡ ቤት ኣሓ፡ ከምኡ'ውን ናብራኦም ዝድግፍ ናይ ሸቐጥ ቦታ ዘለዎ ሻሂ ቤት ኣጠቓሊሉ ውልቃውነት ብምርግጋጽ ይሓቁፍ።

The Recognition

About the ናይ ሓጺን ሽልማት A' Design Award

Vernacular Home ገጠራዊ ቤት ናይ ሓጺን ሽልማት A' Design Award ዝዓወተ እዩ፣ ካብ ጽቡቕ ዝተዳለዉ ፍጥረታት ዝጽበዩ ሞያውን ኢንዱስትሪኣውን ጠለባት ንዝመላኡ ጽቡቓት ዲዛይናት ዝወሃብ ክቡር ኣፍልጦ። ዘዓወቱ ሓጺን ዓቢ ክእለት፣ ልዑል ፍሉይነት፣ ክኢላዊ ርድኢትን ፈጠራዊ ዓቕምን ፈጣርዮም የርእዩ። Vernacular Home ገጠራዊ ቤት ብብዙሕ ዝተመነየ፣ ዝደነቐን ዝፈተዎን፣ ተግባራውን ሓድሽን ፍጥረት ክኾን ይጽበ። እዚ ዝዓወተ ዲዛይን ናይ ሓጺን ሽልማት A' Design Award ንዝበለጹ ልምድታት ኢንዱስትሪ የጣምር፣ ምስ ፍልጠትን ተውህቦን ዝተኣሳሰሩ ብቑዓት ቴክኒካውያን ባህርያት ድማ ኣለዎ። Vernacular Home ገጠራዊ ቤት ብጥንቃቐኡ ይኽበር፣ ንዓለም ዝሓሸ ቦታ ክትኸውን ዝሕግዙ ምምሕያሻት መዓርግ ህይወት ንምቕራብ ድማ ዝተዳለወ እዩ።

Behind the Design

Press Kit

Credits, team members and technical details provided by the designer.

Unique Properties
The Vernacular Home in Modonpur, Bangladesh, is a sustainable house built with local materials like mud, straw, bamboo, bricks, and tin sheets. Designed for a family of four, it supports living, working, and livelihood. It responds to the hot, rainy climate with a raised veranda, steep roof, and cross-ventilation strategies in the facade design. Clay pots on the wall cool the tea house, while 'liter bottles of light' brighten interiors, showing a low-cost, low-impact design philosophy.
Dimensions & Packaging
tin sheet: 2' width * 8' length
Brick: 9 5/8" length* 4 5/8" height * 3" depth
Pottery: large opening is 5" R, and the small side opening is 1.5" R
The mud wall is 10" thick
Bamboo: 1.5" R
Tags
sustainability, vernacular home, rural, house, traditional building, local materials, climate
Production Technology
Bangladesh's locally made bricks and tin sheets.
Natural straw, mud, pottery, and bamboo.
The brick and the tin sheets are standard sizes and are manufactured in the local factories.
Traditional handmade mud and the way of polishing.
The potteries on the mud walls are smaller than the local typical size, which were made in the neighboring village.
The way of tying the straw is their vernacular type.
Design Challenge
Use the vernacular materials and design the buildings to face the local climate to make the microclimate more comfortable. Control the building budget and labor cost under 2500 USD.
Research
Two weeks were spent in the village to become familiar with local materials and to study traditional mud construction techniques as well as straw-tying methods. During this period, I also researched the climate of Para Dash and analyzed the vernacular architectural language, considering how new strategies could be integrated into the design to improve the microclimate. The needs and expectations of the local residents were carefully documented and incorporated into the final design.
Inspiration
This project explores the social responsibility of architects. Despite rapid technological advancements, many regions around the world remain underdeveloped. People in these areas are more directly exposed to natural conditions, yet they also have the right to live a better life. As architects, we should not only make better use of locally available materials but also respond to the most immediate needs of these communities by designing housing that is practical and suitable for widespread use.
Project Duration
It is designed in Modonpur, Bangladesh, a very natural village called Dash Para. The design phase lasted 4 months. It is a concept design.
Operation Flow
Given the hot climate in Bangladesh and long monsoon season, the design addresses thermal comfort and climate responsiveness through spatial layout, façade design, and roof form. A raised veranda protects against flooding, and steeply pitched roofs ensure efficient rainwater runoff. Rooms are arranged for optimal cross-ventilation, with varying window heights on windward and leeward sides to expel heat. On the tea house façade, locally made clay pots from a neighboring village are inserted into the mud wall to help cool the air by compressing airflow, enhancing microclimate comfort.
Image Credits
Image #1: Xinyun Li
Image #2: Xinyun Li
Image #3: Xinyun Li
Image #4: Xinyun Li
Image #5: Xinyun Li

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