Rouzan Pangunahing Tungkulin: Gusaling Paninirahan by Seyed Hamed Jafari

Rouzan Pangunahing Tungkulin: Gusaling Paninirahan by Seyed Hamed Jafari is a highly esteemed winner of the very prestigious 2020 A' Design Award na Bakal in Disenyo ng Arkitektura, Gusali at Estruktura Competition Category.

BakalArkitektura· 2020

Rouzan Pangunahing Tungkulin: Gusaling Paninirahan

by Seyed Hamed Jafari

Client: Charchoob Architecture Office

A' Design Award na Bakal Winner in Arkitektura Category

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The Design

About Rouzan Pangunahing Tungkulin: Gusaling Paninirahan

Teksto ng Aklat: Ang Rouzan ay isang gusaling paninirahan sa Isfahan, Iran. Pinagsasama ng disenyo ang tradisyonal na tahanang Iranian at ang modernong apartment. Ang facade ay gawa sa mga laryo na ginawa mula sa mga lokal na materyales, nakahanay nang patayo na may mga concave na bahagi at matatalim na anggulo. Ang mga semi-transparent na laryo at kahoy na canopy na may dekorativong niches at kalungkutan ay nagpapaalala sa tradisyonal na mga tahanang Iranian. Sa bubong ay matatagpuan ang isang water fountain, isang hardin, at isang lugar para sa barbecue. Ang mga de-kuryenteng umiikot na canopy window ay kinokontrol nang malayuan, lumalawak upang payagan ang mas maraming liwanag ng araw sa taglamig at nagsisiksik upang limitahan ang init sa tag-init.

The Recognition

About the A' Design Award na Bakal

Ang Rouzan Pangunahing Tungkulin: Gusaling Paninirahan ay nagwagi ng A' Design Award na Bakal, isang prestihiyosong pagkilalang iginagawad sa mga mahuhusay na disenyong tumutugon sa mga propesyonal at pang-industriyang kinakailangang inaasahan sa mga mahusay na pagkakadisenyong likha. Ang mga nagwagi ng Bakal ay nagpapakita ng dakilang husay, mataas na espesyalisasyon, dalubhasang pag-unawa at kakayahang malikhain ng kanilang mga lumikha. Inaasahang ang Rouzan Pangunahing Tungkulin: Gusaling Paninirahan ay isang lubos na pinahahalagahan, hinahangaan at minamahal na likhang praktikal at makabago. Ang disenyong ito na nagwagi ng A' Design Award na Bakal ay nagsasama ng pinakamahuhusay na kasanayan ng industriya at may mahuhusay na katangiang teknikal na may kasamang kaalaman at talento. Ang Rouzan Pangunahing Tungkulin: Gusaling Paninirahan ay iginagalang dahil sa kaingatan nito at idinisenyo upang maghatid ng mga pagpapabuti sa kalidad ng buhay na tumutulong gawing mas mabuting lugar ang mundo.

Behind the Design

Press Kit

Credits, team members and technical details provided by the designer.

Unique Properties: Rouzan allows its residences to experience two lifestyles, a traditional Iranian house of the past and a modern apartment of the present. For designing of the facade through interiors and rooftop with water fountain, garden, and BBQ, same traditional bricks, semi-transparent bricks, wooden canopies with niche decorative and intrusive cavities were implemented to resemble traditional Iranian houses. On the other hand, the facade and interior designs were refined with the advanced architectural touches to appeal for prospective buyers as well.
Dimensions & Packaging: Land area : 202 sqm
Occupied area : 620 sqm
Tags: Climate architecture, Vernacular architecture, Traditional Iranian architecture, Rotating electrical Windows, Residential building, Rooftop garden, Intricate glass windows
Production Technology: The facade was designed utilizing bricks made of indigenous materials with an intricate brick design format synchronized with the signature electrical canopy window designs. The bricks were aligned vertically with concave sections including sharp angles to guide audiences vision upward; the overall facade texture corresponded to the dominant texture of the region as well. Intricate brick designs were also continued in the interior facade, entrance, wooden door, and staircase designs with angled format to create a modernized look for the entire project.
Design Challenge: Designing the signature canopy windows to be efficient and to increase privacy of the residences, meeting logistical guidelines, and finally achieving clients investment budget were among the most difficult challenges to overcome. On one hand, guidelines restricted the building height, the facade design, and rooftop water fountain; on the other hand, material selections were limited due to the clients low budget. Nonetheless, the design had to be appealing for prospective buyers.
Research: Distinct angles of illumination patterns for openings in the facade, canopy windows, the building entrance as well as analysis of solar energy absorption utilizing empirical formulas and simulator software according to the climate of Isfahan city were among major researches for this project.
Inspiration: Client asked to realize her childhood home memory combined with advanced architectural designs. Her childhood home was a traditional Iranian house with a fountain centering the yard surrounded by gardens; different rooms circularly faced the fountain providing a sense of inclusion; each room had a wooden framed window made of smaller identical windows producing symmetrical shapes once sunlight passing through. The inspiration was to create a signature canopy window pattern designs derived from her childhood memory by implementing the signature designs onto key compartments of the building.
Project Duration: The project design and building execution started in November 2016 in Isfahan and finished in January 2019.
Operation Flow: This building is in Isfahan, Iran where its climate is hot and dry in summer and cold and dry in winter. Considering the requested traditional designs, a trade-off solution had to achieve so that the building absorbed the least possible heat during the summer and the most sunlight absorption in the winter. Thus, the electrical rotating canopy windows were created which could be remotely controlled to expand in order to maximize the sunlight entry in the winter and to contract in order to minimize it in the summer.
Patents: All the human figures used in the images have a relative relationship with the designer and are fully satisfied with publishing their image in cyberspace.
Team Members: Co-Architect: Azadeh Gaminian

Structural execution: Gholamali Shafiei
Image Credits: Image 1# photographer Negar Sedighi
Image 2# photographer Negar Sedighi
Image 3# photographer Negar Sedighi
Image 4# photographer Negar Sedighi
Image 5# photographer Negar Sedighi