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Forest Heart Тарту мәдәният үзәге by Yiqing Wu

Forest Heart Тарту мәдәният үзәге by Yiqing Wu is a highly esteemed winner of the very prestigious 2024 A' Design Award Көмеш бүләге in Ландшафт Планлаштыру һәм Бакча Дизайны Competition Category.


КөмешЛандшафт Дизайны· 2024

Forest Heart Тарту мәдәният үзәге

by Yiqing Wu

Client: Vwa

A' Design Award Көмеш бүләге Winner in Ландшафт Дизайны Category

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Verified Award Winner

Verify Award Status for #156393

Colors

The Design

About Forest Heart Тарту мәдәният үзәге

Урман Йөрәге булган паркны символик иҗтимагый киңлеккә һәм мәдәният үзәгенә әйләндерүне күз алдына китерә, Эстония өчен инновацион шәһәр планлаштыру чишелешен тәкъдим итә. Дизайн күпкырлы һәм экологик яктан акыллы мохит булдыруның әһәмиятен ассызыклый, паркны төп җыелыш урыны итеп урнаштыра, иҗтимагый катнашуны һәм шәһәрнең мәдәни үзенчәлеген бәйрәм итүне үстерә. Урман Йөрәге милләт мирасына хөрмәт белдерүче үзенчәлекле ландшафт үзәкле шәһәр дизайнын тәкъдим итә.

The Recognition

About the A' Design Award Көмеш бүләге

Forest Heart Тарту мәдәният үзәге – A' Design Award Көмеш бүләге җиңүчесе, бу гадәттән тыш абруйлы танып белү, ул югары класслы, чибәр һәм тәэсирле дизайннарга бирелә. Көмеш җиңүчеләре – үз дизайнерларының искиткеч белемен, талантын һәм үткенлеген күрсәтүче бик ялтыравыклы һәм иҗади эшләр. Forest Heart Тарту мәдәният үзәге искиткеч, үрнәк булырлык, игътибарга лаеклы профессиональ һәм тирән яңалыклы әсәр булыр дип көтелә. A' Design Award Көмеш бүләге җиңүче бу дизайн – сәнгать, фән, дизайн һәм технология чикләрен алга җигүче файдалы, югары бәяләнгән уйлап табу. Forest Heart Тарту мәдәният үзәге – күпләрнең көнләшкән, теләкләрне уятучы, уңай хисләр китерүче һәм хәйранлык һәм гаҗәпләнү тудыручы иҗат җимеше.

Behind the Design

Press Kit

Credits, team members and technical details provided by the designer.

Unique Properties
Forest Heart envisages the transformation of an existing park into an emblematic public space and cultural center, offering an innovative urban design solution for Estonia. It underscores the significance of crafting a versatile and ecologically astute environment that positions the park as a pivotal gathering point, fostering communal engagement and the celebration of the city's cultural identity.
Dimensions & Packaging
The central zone delineated in this proposal spans dimensions of 260 meters by 120 meters. Furthermore, the urban design proposition comprehensively encompasses the redesign of the waterfront and the enhancement of streetscape infrastructure along the perimeters of the core area, extending along the four adjacent roads.
Tags
Open space, Urban Design, Landscape, Central Park, Ecological Landscape, Native Plants
Production Technology
The design proposal emphasizes the importance of giving the land back to nature. To achieve this goal, the design proposes to increase the number of trees in the park by almost 40 percent, creating an interactive landscape that links back to the country’s roots. This forest will offer a variety of activities, such as berry picking in the summer and winter cross-country skiing, making it a flexible space for people to enjoy all year round. Additionally, the design acknowledges the country’s versatile landscape by utilizing natural elements, such as bogs, to incorporate stormwater management for the area. The design increases the forest density, and the forest foliage coverage will provide shade in the summer, and wind-block in the winter.
Design Challenge
The Forest Heart initiative in the urban design proposal focuses on making the project sustainable and cost-effective by achieving net-zero building. The landscape near the cultural center is designed thoughtfully, considering factors like soil composition, slope stability, and erosion control during the balancing of cut and fill. The proposal aims to minimize tree removal by planting more native vegetation to strengthen the soil, enhance the look, and support local wildlife. Green features like green roofs, rain gardens, and bioswales are included for added sustainability. Regular checks and upkeep ensure these efforts work effectively, and there's a possibility of installing educational signs for visitor awareness.
Research
The prevailing vegetation within the original Central Park has been comprehensively examined with the assistance of an arborist and ecologist. Information pertaining to the biodiversity of Central Park has been systematically collected to discern the advantages of nature and the overarching ecological value of the park. Drawing upon this data, an assessment of the current condition of the park has been formulated, elucidating potential strategies for enhancement. Furthermore, engaging with the local populace has yielded valuable insights into their recollections, aspirations, and recommendations for the park. The predominant preference among stakeholders is to maintain the space as open and publicly accessible as feasible.
Inspiration
Estonia is home to a rich and diverse forest landscape with ancient woodlands, evergreens, forests, and other natural elements. However, Estonia has one of the highest rates of forest loss in Europe. Thus, the proposal, Forest Heart, aims to reinvigorate Central Park as an integrated forest park and cultural center. The solution provides flexibility by responding to urban initiatives and ecological intelligence to further fortify the site’s important asset to the city of Tartu.
Project Duration
Tartu, Estonia
Operation Flow
The Urban design proposal focuses on two hikes - a Cultural Route connecting various programs used in different seasons, and a
Landscape Route expanding the park’s activities year-round. Both hikes begin with a grand stair and offer flexibility and resilience to change. Visitors can explore the interconnectedness of the programs and the park’s capabilities, making it a dynamic cultural and recreational space.
The design links programs in a loop, starting with a grand stair in the library, creating moments of park and museum connections to respect the shared values among programs: being together. The service program is located on Uuerture street, minimizing the circulation area to maximize public spaces. This allows more efficient transportation of art and goods across the building complex.
Team Members
Yiqing Wu

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