DefeXtiles Ithekniki Yokwenza Indwangu ngu-Jack Forman

Umdwebo DefeXtiles Ithekniki Yokwenza Indwangu ngu-Jack Forman ungumnqobi ohlonishwa kakhulu womklomelo odumile we-2021 Umklomelo Webhulonzi we-A' Design Award Esigabeni Somncintiswano se-Ukushicilela nge-3D.

IbhulonziUkushicilela nge-3D· 2021

DefeXtiles Ithekniki Yokwenza Indwangu

ngu Jack Forman

Iklayenti: Tangible Media Group, MIT Media Lab

Umnqobi we-Umklomelo Webhulonzi we-A' Design Award Esigabeni se-Ukushicilela nge-3D

34,002

Umnqobi Womklomelo Oqinisekisiwe

Qinisekisa Isimo Somklomelo se-#112633

Vakashela Isayithi Buka ku-A' Design Award Isitatimende Sabezindaba Ibheji Yomklomelo

Imibala

Ukuklama

Mayelana ne-DefeXtiles Ithekniki Yokwenza Indwangu

I-DefeXtiles iyithekniki yokukhiqiza izindwangu ezicaba, ezigobayo kumashini avamile aprintha ama-3D. Le ndlela ilawula ukukhishwa okuncane kokuncibilikisiwe (under-extrusion) ukuze kubunjwe amaqhuqhuva amancane anezintambo eziyisicaba phakathi kwawo. Izikhala eziphindaphindekayo eziphumelela zenza indwangu eprinthiwe ibukeke njengendwangu yokuthunga, ivunyelwe umoya, igobeke futhi yelule, ngisho nasematerialini aqinile njenge-polylactic acid. Izindwangu ziprinthwa ziqonde ngqo (perpendicular) kumbombo woprintha, ngakho kungenziwa izakhiwo ezisongene nezigobayo. Ukusetshenziswa kwakho kufaka izingubo, izinhlelo ezibambekayo (tangible interfaces) kanye ne shuttlecocks. Uintambo oluqhuba ugesi (conductive filament) lungafakwa ngaphakathi endwangwini ukudala izinyathelo zesekhethi.

Ukuqashelwa

Mayelana ne-Umklomelo Webhulonzi we-A' Design Award

DefeXtiles Ithekniki Yokwenza Indwangu iwinile uMklomelo Webhulonzi we-A' Design Award, ukwaziswa okuhloniphekile kakhulu okunikezwa imiklamo ephawulekayo eyehlukaniswa ukudala, ubuhlakani nobukhali bengqondo. Abawinile beBhulonzi yimisebenzi enobuchule obukhulu nedala ngokumangalisayo eqinisekisa isipiliyoni esibanzi, umcabango nobuhlakani babaklami babo. DefeXtiles Ithekniki Yokwenza Indwangu ilindeleke ukuba ibe yinto exatshwa kakhulu, edunyiswayo nethandwayo, enobungcweti obuphawulekayo nezinto ezintsha. Lo mklamo owinile uMklomelo Webhulonzi we-A' Design Award uhlanganisa izindlela ezinhle kakhulu ebuciko, esayensi, ekuklameni nasebuchwepheshe futhi uhamba phambili ngenxa yokunaka kwawo imininingwane. DefeXtiles Ithekniki Yokwenza Indwangu iyanelisa izidingo ngokumangalisayo, ithinta izifiso, iheha imizwa futhi ikhanga ukufuna ukwazi.

Ngemuva Kokuklama

Iphakheji Yabezindaba

Ama-credit, amalungu eqembu nemininingwane yobuchwepheshe ehlinzekwe ngumklami.

Izici Ezihlukile: DefeXtiles is a rapid and low-cost technique to produce realistic high-fidelity textiles on 3D printers. In this work, we demonstrate that under-extrusion defects can be finely controlled to quickly print thin flexible textiles into complex 3D shapes. Our approach enables a myriad of applications including printing full sized garments, deformable tangible interfaces, and ultra-tough shuttlecocks.
Amathegi: textile, 3d print, lace, advanced manufacturing, fabric
Ubuchwepheshe Bokukhiqiza: In this paper, we demonstrate that under-extrusion can be leveraged to quickly print thin, flexible, textiles. Specifically, as the extrusion multiplier decreases, there exists an ideal regime where globs form with fine strands connecting them. The periodic gaps that arise from printing this way not only yields textile-like aesthetics and breathability, but also textile-like properties such as flexibility and stretchability even with classically rigid materials such as polylactic acid (PLA).
Inselele Yokudweba: To democratize access and ability to make 3D forms with textiles by developing a new technique that allows textiles to be 3D printed into complex 3-dimensional forms using unmodified commodity 3D printer and no new software.
Ucwaningo: We present a new strategy, called DefeXtiles, to 3D print quasi-woven fabrics that are thin, flexible, and fast to fabricate. Since our approach prints the textiles perpendicular to the print bed, complex geometries can be produced including pleated, curved, and metamaterial structures. With our approach, a standard 3D printer can print decameters of fabric in a single print. The use of multi-material printers allows users to embed circuit traces into the textile via conductive filament.
Ugqozi: For thousands of years, the manufacturing of textiles into shaped forms has remained largely the same; fiber becomes a fabric which is then constructed into a 3D object. The high-tech approach, machine knitting, uses expensive machines with a significant learning curve for use. The low-tech approach, classic sewing, requires painstaking processes. As such, there is a need for a fast and accessible approach to manufacture textiles into 3D forms.
Ubude Bephrojekthi: Started in October 2019 in Cambridge Massachusettes, and finished in June 2020. The work will be presented and demoed at the ACM User Interface Software and Technology Symposium 2020.
Ukuhamba Kokusebenza: This work has introduced a new approach to quickly print thin, flexible textiles composed of common 3D printing ma-terials with an unmodified 3D printer. Our approach com-bines the flexible, thin, and breathable properties of textiles with the affordances of 3D printing: rapid iteration, hands-free fabrication, and computer aided design. Through char-acterization, we demonstrate how our approach enables tun-ing of the mechanical and aesthetic properties through mate-rial and parameter selection. Through a series of applica-tions, we demonstrated the potential applicability of our approach for smart textiles, tangible online shopping, toys, fabric design, and everyday life.
Amalungu Eqembu: Jack Forman, Mustafa Doga Dogan, Hamilton Foryseth and Hiroshi Ishii