Songpingshan 消防站 by Suiadr is a highly esteemed winner of the very prestigious 2023 A' Design Award 銅獎 in 建築、樓宇及結構設計 Competition Category.

銅建築· 2023

Songpingshan 消防站

by Suiadr

Client: Suiadr

A' Design Award 銅獎 Winner in 建築 Category

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Verified Award Winner

Verify Award Status for #146958

View at A' Design Award Press Release Award Badge

Colors

The Design

About Songpingshan 消防站

松坪山消防站係中國深圳嘅一座消防站。呢座一級消防站占地面積3,660.1平方米,總建築面積5,791.64平方米,可以容納七部消防車。內庭院式布局有效減低咗北側大道傳嚟嘅噪音干擾。消防車庫、門廳、飯堂同通訊室設喺一樓;值班備勤室、操作室同輔助用房則設喺樓上各層。訪客動線經由夾層走廊通行,確保日常訓練同值班路線唔會受到干擾。

The Recognition

About the A' Design Award 銅獎

Songpingshan 消防站是 A' Design Award 銅獎得主，這是授予以創造力、獨創性和敏銳見長的傑出設計的極具聲望的認可。銅獎得主是技藝嫻熟、創意驚人的作品，印證了其設計師豐富的經驗、想像力與機智。預計Songpingshan 消防站將成為一件備受推崇、令人欽佩且被珍愛的物品，兼具顯著的專業性與創新性。這件贏得 A' Design Award 銅獎的設計融入藝術、科學、設計和技術領域的最佳實踐，並因注重細節而出類拔萃。Songpingshan 消防站出色地滿足需求，觸動渴望，迷住情感，並吸引好奇心。

Behind the Design

Press Kit

Credits, team members and technical details provided by the designer.

Unique Properties: The main entrance and exit is set at the southeast corner of the site, through which firefighters and visitors enter the fire station. The fire garage faces the square. Fire garage, entrance hall, canteen and communication room are arranged on 1F, firefighters duty preparation room and lavatory are organized on 2F, and operation room and auxiliary room are set on 3F, 4F and 5F. Basement mainly accommodates equipment rooms. Multiple rest platforms are arranged to enrich the lives of firefighters.
Dimensions & Packaging: The project is a Grade-1 fire station with a plot area of 3,660.1 square meters and a gross floor area of 5,791.64 square meters, which can accommodate 7 fire trucks. Fire garage, entrance hall, canteen and communication room are arranged on 1F, firefighters duty preparation room and lavatory are organized on 2F, and operation room and auxiliary room are set on 3F, 4F and 5F.
Tags: Inner courtyard-style layout, Grade-1 fire station, Special set-back line, Overlapping circulation routes, Shading structure, Green design, Sponge city technologies
Production Technology: The forms of each building feature a simple style and the building bodies have reasonable coefficient. The window-to-wall ratio and the area of curtain wall and external window meet relevant regulations and requirements. Each building is designed based on facades and adopts shading structure.
Green architecture and sponge city technologies are applied to roof fruit garden. Concave green area is set for rainwater absorption, storage and seepage, controlling the rainwater runoff within the site.
Design Challenge: Limited land area: The building set-back lines cannot be fully in accordance with the requirements of Shenzhen local regulations. After several times of negotiations with the planning bureau about set-back lines, the design team reached a reasonable bargain: the plot is set back at least 1.0m on the east side, 2.3m on the south side, 38.1m on the west side, and at least 8.15m on the north side. In this way, the fire station and the sports field are reasonably arranged within the limited land.
Research: Due to the Songpingshan Gas Vaporizing Station on the northwest corner, the building should be set back for 50m according to relevant regulations, which has a great impact on the spatial layout. On the basis of satisfying the requirements of set-back line, the design creates a curved screen wall to unfold a "dialogue" with the gas vaporizing station.
In response to the serious noise interference from Beihuan Avenue on the north, the project adopts an inner courtyard-style layout.
Inspiration: The project is designed according to the research results of "2014 Shenzhen Fire Station Standardization Design Workshop". The experience of this project will be utilized to establish construction standards on fire stations in Shenzhen, so as to satisfy the requirements of building more fire stations and provide a reference for domestic fire station constructions.
Project Duration: The project started in September 2016 and finished in December 2019 at the intersection of Baoshen Road and Keyuan Road, Nanshan District in Shenzhen, China.
Operation Flow: Fire trucks leave the station via an exit nearby the street, greatly improving response efficiency.
Overlapping circulation routes: Public participation is encouraged. Visiting areas open for citizens are mainly organized on 1F and mezzanine. Visitors' circulation routes pass through the mezzanine corridor, without affecting the internal daily training and duty circulation routes of firefighters.
Team Members: Zhong Zhong
Zhong Botao
Ma Ying
Wei Qijing
Zhang Zilu
Wang Min
Yong Yong
Xiong Feng
Wu Zirong
He Xiaoming
Liu Mu
Tang Jin
Image Credits: Inter_mountain