Paul Bo Peng

Specialized in Architecture Design.

Paul Bo Peng

About Paul Bo Peng

  • Winner of the A' Design Award.
  • Specialized in Architecture Design.
  • Original Design.
  • Creative, Diligent and Innovative.
  • All Designs
  • Architecture
Wenzhou Urban Wetland Museum

Wenzhou Urban Wetland Museum

Architecture Design


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Interview with Paul Bo Peng

Could you please tell us more about your art and design background? What made you become an artist/designer? Have you always wanted to be a designer?
I graduated from a Bachelor of Engineering in 1984 in China. Soon after, I realized that architecture is more my passion. After graduation, I worked for a few years in an architecture office, then I went on to study English and a Masters of Architecture at the University of New South Wales in Sydney Australia, 1996. I always loved music, drawing and playing the cello. I guess arts and design was always my thing.
Can you tell us more about your company / design studio?
I founded IAPA in 1998 in Sydney, Australia. A few years later in 2002, I established IAPA Guangzhou office in China. Now IAPA, is one of the leading Australian practitioners of the urban planning, architectural design, heritage conservation, landscape design and interior design. We provide international design services to leading developers all over the world. IAPA has a truly multicultural working environment. the architects not only come from Australia and China but also come from countries in Europe, North and South America, and other parts of Asia. Whilst working at IAPA, each architect is expected to give a presentation describing their homeland culture, customs, food, music and sports to share with the other architects at IAPA. No matter where you come from, your cultural, religious or educational background, as long as you possess talent in design, IAPA has an open and international design platform that will allow you to display your talents to the world.
What is "design" for you?
For me, design is not blindly worshipping the vague words “form” and “ism”. Design is about providing a place for human life, establishing a balanced and vibrant relationship between people, nature and society. Most importantly, its purpose is to provide a social space that can accommodate the diversity of modern city life.
What kinds of works do you like designing most?
I like to challenge myself, so I like working on challenging design projects. I like the challenge of solving the design problem whilst maintaining a cutting edge design aesthetic. It’s rewarding to design a work that will be remembered as a masterpiece.
What is your favorite material / platform / technology?
Using local materials, tailored to local site conditions is always my top priority in the design process.
When do you feel the most creative?
When I visit the beautiful site, that is the moment I feel the most creative.
Which aspects of a design do you focus more during designing?
I tend to focus on the progression from the design concept to design schematic, then from the schematic to the design development.
What kind of emotions do you feel when your designs are realized?
A sense of reward and satisfaction in being a part of its creation.
What makes a design successful?
Cultural perspective, strong sensitivity, creativity and a clearly identifiable aesthetic principle.
When judging a design as good or bad, which aspects do you consider first?
A good design should be natural and fit into the surroundings with harmony.
From your point of view, what are the responsibilities of a designer for society and environment?
Transcendent thinking. Designers need to transcend established social attributes, ideological attributes, cultural attributes and aesthetic attributes, and all practical utilitarian values and think beyond the status quo to shape the future and our environment.
How do you think the "design field" is evolving? What is the future of design?
The design field is constantly evolving; the future development of design is unpredictable.
When was your last exhibition and where was it? And when do you want to hold your next exhibition?
Our last exhibition was “Architectural Ideas of IAPA” at the Museum of Contemporary Art in Sydney. Our next exhibition will be held later this year at the Guangzhou Grand Theatre during the Guangzhou Design Week.
Where does the design inspiration for your works come from? How do you feed your creativity? What are your sources of inspirations?
The main source of my inspiration often comes from the observation of unfamiliar places or seeing an object inadvertently while I’m traveling, I found myself becoming very alert, aware and easily inspired in that environment.
How would you describe your design style? What made you explore more this style and what are the main characteristics of your style? What's your approach to design?
It's hard to define a specific design style, more often the design depends on the individual aspects of the project. If this is a style, it can be called a natural contemporary design style.
Where do you live? Do you feel the cultural heritage of your country affects your designs? What are the pros and cons during designing as a result of living in your country?
I am Australian Chinese, born in China, studied in Sydney, currently working in Guangzhou, China. My cultural background advanced my ability of reinterpret oriental traditional culture into the modern design context.
Could you please share some pearls of wisdom for young designers? What are your suggestions to young, up and coming designers?
Design is a hard work, if you choose to be a designer, you need to absolutely love it.
From your perspective, what would you say are some positives and negatives of being a designer?
I think the positive side of being a designer is trained to be perceptive and able to enjoy the beauty of arts. Be prepared because designing is a hard work.
How long does it take to design an object from beginning to end?
It depends on the scale and size of the project, one of my urban park and city library projects took us 8 years from beginning to end.
What type of design work do you enjoy the most and why?
Public and cultural projects. The design can reflect and rebuild relationships of interpersonal and communities.

Designer of the Day Interview with Paul Bo Peng

Could you please tell us about your experience as a designer, artist, architect or creator?
I have over 30 years of experience in architecture design, urban planning, construction management and property development. I received my Master of Architecture from the University of New South Wales in 1995. During my studies at UNSW, I won the first prize out of a total of 100 international entries in the VR Une Architecture ArchiCAD/Quick Time ideas competition. I also won second Prize in ANTAC/PLEA with my work "Home Stay for Homeless". After graduating from the UNSW, I have worked in both smaller architecture firms in Australia as well as large and renowned firms like HBO+EMTB & CRONE PARTNERS. I founded IAPA in 1998, and a few years later, in 2002, I established IAPA Guangzhou office in China. Over the years, my team and I have completed quite a number of large scale projects for both private and public sector clients. My cultural background advanced my ability of reinterpret oriental traditional culture into the modern design context.
How did you become a designer?
After completing my Bachelor’s degree in Engineering, I soon realized that architecture and design is my true passion. I was always the creative type and I always loved music, drawing and playing the cello. I guess arts and design was always my thing.
What are your priorities, technique and style when designing?
I like to reinterpret oriental traditional culture into the modern and contemporary design context. I believe this combination is one of the central themes in our design. I also integrate and rely on Physical working models, computer 3D models, and VR tools.
Which emotions do you feel when designing?
I love to see a project go from conception to completion. For example, visiting beautiful site of a project to be, I feel the creativity within and I imagine how the finished projects will look like. I truly enjoy the whole design process and see my concept design turn in to something real that the client is happy with and can enjoy for many years to come.
What particular aspects of your background shaped you as a designer?
Migrating from China to Australia in the early 1990s and then returning to China to open an office in Guangzhou ten years later, in the middle of the big construction boom made me eager and brought me perspective and a sense of urgency of endless opportunity. Being a naturally creative and curious person definitely helped overcome many of the challenges of completing complex design projects in China. I believe growing up in China when it was still a closed country to the western world, and seeing China’s rapid economic change and progress, is one of the major reasons I have the ability of reinterpret oriental traditional culture into the modern design context.
What is your growth path? What are your future plans? What is your dream design project?
I hope I will be remembered as an architect who dared to take on projects that seemed impossible to complete. My design portfolio is also very varied in terms of types of buildings and surroundings and I hope I will be remembered as a versatile designer. Over the years, My team and I have completed quite numbers of public culture buildings, and it is my dream and ambition to design a church before I retire.
What are your advices to designers who are at the beginning of their career?
It may sound very cliché but in order to become a successful designer you truly have to be passionate about your work and really enjoy what you do. Design is a hard work with many challenges, ever changing client needs and projects are often run with a very tight deadline. I recommend young designers to work in different firms with different strengths and disciplines early in their career in order to get a broad training and really find out what type of design and projects they enjoy.
You are truly successful as a designer, what do you suggest to fellow designers, artists and architects?
Do not be afraid to make mistakes or to challenge traditional mindsets. Keep up with personal development and constantly learn and evolve. I have been in the design field for over 30 years and I am still learning new things. Keep up with the design trend, and be in the front line of the development of where design is going.
What is your day to day look like?
I normally start my day by meeting with my different design teams making sure we are on track on the different projects. I also try to have brain storming sessions with my designers to get different views and ideas how we can make the project even better. I love to get great feedback from clients and colleagues when we have achieved different milestones of challenging projects.
How do you keep up with latest design trends? To what extent do design trends matter?
Even though I have developed my won design style during my career, I regularly read architecture magazines and I travel regularly to different sites to seek inspiration from designers all over the world. I also try to attend design exhibitions when time allows.
How do you know if a product or project is well designed? How do you define good design?
From the moment I see the project I know immediately if it is well designed. It is hard to describe the feeling but it has become intuition over many years in the design field.
How do you decide if your design is ready?
You try to make your design as perfect as you can but ultimately you are working for a client and against a deadline so you do everything in your power to make your work as good as you can within the given parameters.
What is your biggest design work?
My biggest design work and the one I am the most proud of is the National Relics Park of Tang DaMing Gong. In 2008, IAPA won first prize in an international competition for the design of a cultural heritage park in Xi’an, China. The park’s design represents the remembrance and celebration of Chinese history through the dynasties of ancient China. Our captivating design, incorporating a modern interpretation of Chinese history, awarded IAPA first prize in the international design competition for this project. IAPA won against 29 other entries from countries all over the world, including America, Italy, Japan and Norway. The park, named ‘National Relics Park of Tang DaMing Gong was completed and open to the public in 2010. Furthermore, the architectural model of his winning design were selected for permanent display in the prominent Guan Shanyue Art Museum in Shenzhen, China. This project has a total value of 20 billion RMB.
Who is your favourite designer?
The designer I admire the most is Thom Mayne who inspired me and changed my design direction when I was a student at the University of New South Wales. Another architect I am impressed with is Renzo Piano. I flew to Shanghai just to attend his design exhibition recently.
Would you tell us a bit about your lifestyle and culture?
Design is my lifestyle. I enjoy my job and it is all I want to do with my life. My designs are strongly influenced by my cultural background.
Would you tell us more about your work culture and business philosophy?
I have a strong vision of what I want the project to look like from the start. I support my team to move towards that vision whilst listening to their feedback. My business philosophy is do good work, chase opportunities and be patient. Work will come to you.
What are your philanthropic contributions to society as a designer, artist and architect?
I teach at Guangzhou Academy of Fine Arts during my spare time, and IAPA has an internship program for outstanding design students.
What positive experiences you had when you attend the A’ Design Award?
A design Award provided a platform for us to share our work with the peer architect from all over the world. A design Award provided an opportunity for us to learn from the best of the industry. A design Award set up the professional bars for young architect to pursuit and to perfect their design. I feel extremely honoured to be the Designer of the Day.

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