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Forest Heart Wood Picture by Mohamadali Vadood

Forest Heart Wood Picture by Mohamadali Vadood is a highly esteemed winner of the very prestigious 2020 A' Design Award in Fine Arts and Art Installation Design Competition Category.


IronFine Art· 2020

Forest Heart Wood Picture

by Mohamadali Vadood

Client: Gerdayesh

A' Design Award Winner in Fine Art Category

16,991

Verified Award Winner

Verify Award Status for #86837

Colors

The Design

About Forest Heart Wood Picture

Forest Heart is a marquetry wall artwork that depicts a bird. The image is built from 47 wood pieces, each cut at a defined angle to reveal natural grain patterns. The woods include haloxylon, barberry, fig, tree of heaven, keykom maple, jujube, European ash and wenge. All colors, lines and textures come from the wood itself, without added color. The sheets are 4 mm thick, the panel measures 35 by 60 cm and the weight is 700 grams. The work follows a method named Naqshbandi, which traces and joins natural patterns to form one complete image.

The Recognition

About the A' Design Award

Forest Heart Wood Picture is an Iron A' Design Award winner, a prestigious recognition granted to good designs that meet the professional and industrial requirements expected from well-designed creations. Iron winners demonstrate great skill, high specialization, expert understanding, and creative capacity of their creators. Forest Heart Wood Picture is expected to be a highly regarded, admired, and cherished creation that is practical and innovative. This Iron A' Design Award-winning design integrates industry best practices and has competent technical characteristics linked with know-how and talent. Forest Heart Wood Picture is respected for its thoroughness and is designed to provide quality of life improvements that help make the world a better place.

Interviews

Grand Interview

Your innovative approach to marquetry in Forest Heart Wood Picture, particularly in preserving natural wood patterns and textures, represents a significant advancement in this traditional art form - could you elaborate on how you developed this groundbreaking technique?

What I have learned from years of working with chisels and carving tools is that a cut does not in fact remove bits of wood, but that it reveals other hidden patterns of one piece. I have realized over time that the angle of each cut can greatly alter the patterns, textures, light reflections, and even the visual characters of the revealed parts of wood. Gaining such an experience has given me a deeper understanding that wood carving is not merely creating decorative elements, but is growing a form of natural memory. Throughout its life, each tree records its growth history, tensions, wounds, repairs, and environmental conditions in its body and circles, and this information remains alive in the color, texture, and patterns of the wood. In the marquetry literature, including words used by recognised marquetry societies and the artists of many prominent works, great emphasis has been frequently placed on the significance of deciding on the right wood patterns and textures. Despite all these, there have been questions occupying my mind: While the role of wood is that important, why is it that the predetermined image is still considered the starting point of the marquetry practice? Can this procedure be reversed? Is it possible to extract the image from within the wood patterns, rather than having the patterns serve the image? Naqshbandi was in fact established from my search to answer such questions. In other words, the path to define what I call today "Naqshbandi" began not with marquetry, but with wood carving. In the work, "Forest Heart", I did not create the image of wood pieces; rather, I tried to study the visual capacities present in different species of wood and let them themselves create the image. From such a point of view, Naqshbandi is not simply a technique; it is actually a change in the way we look at wood and its nature; a shift from representing the nature to cooperating with it.

The intricate bird design in Forest Heart Wood Picture showcases an extraordinary harmony between eight different wood types - what guided your selection process for each specific wood variety, and how did their natural characteristics influence your artistic decisions?

In many common approaches to marquetry, wood effectively is devalued to a color palette. But for me, each piece of wood has an independent visual language, one that was formed in the nature even before the artist was born. So, on selecting the woods, I had an approach based on three fundamental characteristics: color, texture, and pattern. Along with these three characteristics, I also considered other features such as color contrast, complementary colors, and color tonality. However, the main difference was that I did not try to use wood to add color; rather, I tried to reveal the natural capacities of wood itself. Furthermore, an important procedure in creating this marquetry work was accepting the unexpected. For instance, I initially decided to have the bird yellow, with only the tail remaining like the initial image. But then I came across pieces of wood whose natural patterns wonderfully resembled the patterns of the ending feathers of the wing. Although their color was close to the copper tonality, the visual power of these natural patterns was fine enough to make me abandon my earlier decision. In another step, a crack resulted from the tree's natural healing process had completely naturally shaped a pattern like the bird's shoulder, creating a sense of volume and prominence without any human intervention. Such moments are very important to me, for they show that the artist is not always the sole creator of the image; at times, the nature, too, plays an active role in the process of creation. For this reason, I believe that in Naqshbandi, the nature is not simply the subject of the work; rather, it is one of the co-creators of the work.

Your development of the "Double-cut" technique for Forest Heart Wood Picture presents a fascinating solution to preserving sub-patterns during the sanding process - could you walk us through the evolution of this innovative method?

The "double-cut" technique was the result of an effort to overcome limitations of conventional methods in marquetry where pieces are commonly cut independently based on pre-designed patterns and then placed next to each other without requiring artists to interact creatively with their work. Besides, although such a method could sound very efficient at work, it can generally limit the capacities of wood to react freely to natural circumstances, and sometimes subtle traces of the cutting lines remain noticeable at the joining borders of the pieces. On the other hand, by the "double-cut" technique, each piece complements the previous pieces, and simultaneously each cut is in line with the border of the new piece. As a result, pieces fit in the most precisely and without noticeable lines left. In other words, each cut that is made by the artist is considered twice in the work procedures. If pattern-based methods are mostly designed to reproduce an image, the "double-cut" technique has been developed to discover an image. However, technical accuracy is not the main feature that makes the "double-cut" significantly different. Eliminating total dependence on fixed cutting patterns allows the artist to look back at previous cuts and pieces repeatedly throughout the work procedures and make new decisions based on newly formed wood patterns and also based on the connections that emerge between the wood pieces; rather than deciding based on pre-designed picture patterns. In fact, this technique was developed to meet a philosophical need: If the image is to be discovered from among wood patterns, the process of work must also allow for discovery. From this point of view, not only is the "double-cut" an executive innovation, it is also a necessary technical tool for realizing Naqshbandi's view.

Read the Full Interview

Behind the Design

Press Kit

Credits, team members and technical details provided by the designer.

Unique Properties
This art project tries to fulfill three intended purposes:
1. Taking a fresh look at wood to explore a new perception in it and to harmonize with its pure nature as well, so we can come up with original ideas to create real art.
2. Applying an innovative technique in working with wood and also in using common tools so we could achieve adequate quality in our performance.
3. Discovering, creating and defining new ways to gain desired images by tracing natural patterns in pieces of wood and making a synthesis between them.
Dimensions & Packaging
The size is 35 in 60 cm.
The thickness of wood sheets were 4 mm.
The number of pieces are 47.
The weight is 700 gr.
All the colours and shades are chosen carefully to seize the natural fortuities in the woods.
Tags
naqshbandi, wood pattern tracing, marquetry, wood pattern, double cut, wood texture, wood cut, coping saw, wood character, wood art
Production Technology
Defining a geometrical table based on cutting angles plus a method of cutting for even 1 mm pieces, and trying to have desired wood patterns and spots by restoring in perfect conditions like natural moisture percentage, etc. to benefit from bacteria activity were the main production phases.
The types of wood, they were haloxylon for the body and the head, barberry for the tail, fig for the feet, tree of heaven for the nose and the leaves, acer monspessulanum (keykom) for the leaves again, jujube for the beak, European ash for the background and wenge for the margin.
The tools were coping saw, plane, sanding paper, nail and hammer.
Design Challenge
Defining geometrical patterns of cuts so that pieces of wood could save their original patterns, overcoming the thickness of cutline without using primer, and coming up with the idea of what I call Double-cut at the time of sanding to prevent the destruction of sub-patterns and sub-textures and save the main image are the parts of this work that ended up being its challenges.
Research
Naqshbandi is a new method or attitude which is used to create this piece and aims to benefit from connecting lines, expanding textures from one piece to another, and deciding upon the true light shade, not just the colour contrast and various tonalities as it is usual in other works of marquetry. It requires the artist to make a full-hearted attempt to harmonize themselves with the nature of wood as much as possible, and help them grow a clear perception of their work and gain a direct inspiration from natural fortuities given by wood. So, the whole thing will finally sound the art of nature in the eye of beholder.
Inspiration
Natural wood structure, consisting of a variety of colours, illusory lines, special texture and darkened and bright spots with special makeup during the growth of the tree, can broaden any individuals' horizon in many impossible to imagine ways. The cutting angle of the wood makes these motifs look even more varied on the surface of a piece, cut from the main wood. With this discovery of what the cutting angle leads to what l am thinking of, l came up with this idea that I would find a base for this to control the patterns, lines and colors of the wood to create an originally incredible image based on the nature of wood and not manual changes.
Project Duration
This work was created, in Tehran, started and finished in 2010, and to find appropriate woods they were provided from different places.
It took 6 months to accomplish the project as it turned out to be time-consuming to find desired wood pieces.
Operation Flow
In this project-like work of art you can see a specific way of working with wood using the fewest pieces and mainly benefiting from the natural colour and also texture of the wood so you can build up a perfectly complete image, which actually cannot be repeated or copied as patterns in each piece are naturlly unique. Thus, it can be artistically used as a piece of decoration, specifically in wood-based decorated spaces on the wall or a shelf.
As for the transformation, it could be carried in a box of the same size and as it deos not weigh that much or take up much space, it does not matter a special transport.
Team Members
the artist and the founding father of the method: Mohammad-ali Vadood

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