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Natatorium of Southeast University Pwll Nofio Dan Do by Zhou Qi Studio

Natatorium of Southeast University Pwll Nofio Dan Do by Zhou Qi Studio is a highly esteemed winner of the very prestigious 2024 Gwobr Arian A' Design Award in Pensaernïaeth Competition Category.


ArianPensaernïaeth· 2024

Natatorium of Southeast University Pwll Nofio Dan Do

by Zhou Qi Studio

Client: Zhou Qi Studio

Gwobr Arian A' Design Award Winner in Pensaernïaeth Category

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Verified Award Winner

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Colors

The Design

About Natatorium of Southeast University Pwll Nofio Dan Do

Mae Natatoriwm Prifysgol y De-ddwyrain yn bwll nofio dan do a adeiladwyd ar gyfer campws prifysgol yn Nanjing, Tsieina. Mae'r adeilad yn darparu lleoliad ar gyfer nofio a hyfforddi, gyda phwll safonol 20 wrth 50 metr, ystafelloedd newid ar y llawr gwaelod, a champfa ac ystafelloedd dosbarth uwchben. Mae bwâu concrit di-dor wedi'u castio yn eu lle yn ffurfio'r waliau a'r to fel un cyfanwaith, wedi'u hailadrodd mewn saith cilfach grom. Gadewir y concrit yn noeth i ddangos y strwythur a'r deunydd, ac mae'r croen allanol wedi'i hongian yn sych â theils terracotta coch. Mae ardaloedd gwydrog mawr yn cysylltu'r tu mewn â'r campws y tu allan.

The Recognition

About the Gwobr Arian A' Design Award

Mae Natatorium of Southeast University Pwll Nofio Dan Do yn enillydd Gwobr Arian A' Design Award, cydnabyddiaeth hynod fawreddog a roddir i ddyluniadau o'r radd uchaf, hardd a thrawiadol. Mae enillwyr Arian yn weithiau tra disglair a hynod greadigol sydd yn darlunio arbenigedd, dawn a chraffter rhagorol eu dylunwyr. Disgwylir i Natatorium of Southeast University Pwll Nofio Dan Do fod yn waith gwych ac esiampl, yn nodedig o broffesiynol ac yn ddwfn arloesol. Mae'r dyluniad buddugol hwn o Wobr Arian A' Design Award yn ddyfais hynod nodedig a edmygir sydd yn elwa ac yn symud ymlaen ffiniau celf, gwyddoniaeth, dylunio a thechnoleg. Mae Natatorium of Southeast University Pwll Nofio Dan Do yn greadigaeth y cenfigennir wrthi yn eang, sydd yn deffro dyheadau, yn cyflwyno teimladau cadarnhaol ac yn cynnau rhyfeddod a syndod.

Behind the Design

Press Kit

Credits, team members and technical details provided by the designer.

Unique Properties
The Natatorium of Southeast University is located near the east gate of the Jiulonghu Campus. It is the first indoor swimming pool in the history of Southeast University. The design uses continuous circular arches to break the body into pieces, to eliminate the sense of alienation of the volume. The arc of the building is like a flower, woven together in 7 repeating forms, which makes it look lively. The building does not have a so-called "top roof", its roof and wall as a whole.
Dimensions & Packaging
Land Area: 6892 square meters;
Gross Built Area: 5650 square meters;
Building Height: 10.5 meters, Width: 39 meters, Length: 91 meters;
Floors Above: 2 floors, Below: 1
Tags
Swimming, Fitness, Recreation, Concrete, Arch, Tile, Structure, Tectonic
Production Technology
Construction Method: Cast-in-place concrete, Dry-hanging terra-cotta tiles;
Performance Testing: Mechanical structure test, Material strength test, Daylighting simulation, Acoustic simulation;
Design Software: AutoCAD, Rhinoceros, Sketchup, Photoshop, V-Ray, D5 Render.
Design Challenge
The main problems of the natatorium are span and humidity. Using concrete arches can well meet its structural requirements and concrete does not fear water. The concrete surface is free of paint and decorations, to present the most authentic state of the structure and materials. The skin of the building is dry-hung with red terracotta tiles, which are sustainable and can be replaced for 150 years. All the materials show their natural colors, so the structure is the building, and the building is the structure itself.
Research
In the process of construction, the natatorium used cast-in-place concrete, which requires much manual prefabrication of formwork. The scaffolding covered the whole site, which was more than 10 meters high and covered an area of 120*40 meters. Casting curved arches in mid-air is an anti-trend, anti-industrial architectural behavior. Each concrete arch meets a point when it falls to the ground and the excess is "sheared" off to form a natural arch bottom, which cannot be accomplished through assembly.
Inspiration
The space of the natatorium is made up of multiple curved surfaces, forming a sense of rhythm. Fluid water, moving people and static building, gray concrete and blue water, sunlight refracted by louvers and shadows formed by geometry, all of which stimulate a strong sense of place. The arch structure of concrete is in line with the mechanical requirements, and the facade uses a large area of glazing, which forms an interaction between behaviors and sights of the people inside and outside.
Project Duration
Year of Design: 2018;
Start of Construction: 2019.4;
End of Construction: 2022.10;
Location: Jiulonghu Campus, Southeast University, Nanjing, China
Operation Flow
The main function of the Natatorium of Southeast University is to provide the campus with a fitness venue for swimming and training. The plane is rectangular, the swimming pool is a standard size of 20*50 meters, and the water circulation equipment and machinery are set underground. The internal space of the natatorium is organized in the manner of a regular gymnasium, with a changing room and swimming pool on the ground floor and a gym and classrooms on the second floor.
Patents
Copyrights belong to Architects & Engineers Co., Ltd of Southeast University-Zhou Qi Studio, 2023.
Team Members
Chief Architect: ZHOU Qi
Architect: YANG Jun, YANG Wenjun, HU Die, FU Xiuzhang
Others: GUO Yangbo, LI Xiang, ZHANG Benlin, MA Zhihu, ZANG Chuanguo
Image Credits
Image #01: Zhou Qi Studio, Exterior Arches, 2023.
Image #02: Zhou Qi Studio, Exterior Elevation, 2023.
Image #03: Zhou Qi Studio, Interior Elevation, 2023.
Image #04: Zhou Qi Studio, Interior Space, 2023.
Image #05: Zhou Qi Studio, Aerial Context, 2023.
Video: Zhou Qi Studio, Natatorium of Southeast University, 2023.

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