Yan Garden پارک میراث فرهنگی by Vicky Chan

Yan Garden پارک میراث فرهنگی by Vicky Chan is a highly esteemed winner of the very prestigious 2021 جایزه برنزی A' Design Award in طراحی برنامه‌ریزی منظر و باغ Competition Category.

برنزطراحی منظر· 2021

Yan Garden پارک میراث فرهنگی

by Vicky Chan

Client: Avoid Obvious Architects

جایزه برنزی A' Design Award Winner in طراحی منظر Category

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The Design

About Yan Garden پارک میراث فرهنگی

باغ یان یک پارک میراث فرهنگی در دونگگوان، چین است. این پارک ۳۰٬۸۷۳ متر مربع فضای باز و سبز را در بر می‌گیرد. هتلی متعلق به سال ۱۹۷۹ بازسازی و به استودیوهای هنری تبدیل شده، و یک عمارت حفاظت‌شده متعلق به سال ۱۹۹۶ به‌عنوان مرکز اجتماعی با نمایشگاهی خانوادگی مورد استفاده قرار می‌گیرد. موزه‌ای جدید نیز برای برنامه‌های آموزشی و اوقات فراغت اضافه شده است. این پروژه در سه مرحله انجام شد که شامل تقویت دیوارها و بازسازی نمای بیرونی بود. حدود ۱۵۰ گونه گیاهی بومی به افزایش تنوع زیستی کمک می‌کنند و آب باران برای آبیاری جمع‌آوری می‌شود. بازدیدها با هماهنگی قبلی انجام می‌شود تا تأثیر بر ساختمان‌های تاریخی به حداقل برسد.

The Recognition

About the جایزه برنزی A' Design Award

Yan Garden پارک میراث فرهنگی برنده جایزه برنزی A' Design Award است، شناختی بسیار معتبر که به طراحی‌های برجسته‌ای اعطا می‌شود که با خلاقیت، نبوغ و زیرکی متمایز می‌شوند. برندگان برنز مصنوعاتی بسیار ماهرانه و چشمگیر خلاق‌اند که تجربه گسترده، تخیل و ابتکار طراحان خود را تأیید می‌کنند. از Yan Garden پارک میراث فرهنگی انتظار می‌رود شیئی بسیار ارجمند، ستوده و دوست‌داشتنی باشد که به‌طور چشمگیری حرفه‌ای و نوآورانه است. این طراحی برنده جایزه برنزی A' Design Award بهترین رویه‌ها را در هنر، علم، طراحی و فناوری در خود جمع می‌کند و به سبب توجه به جزئیات برجسته است. Yan Garden پارک میراث فرهنگی نیازها را زیبا برآورده می‌کند، به خواسته‌ها دست می‌زند، احساسات را مجذوب می‌سازد و کنجکاوی را برمی‌انگیزد.

Behind the Design

Press Kit

Credits, team members and technical details provided by the designer.

Unique Properties: Yan Garden is a creative park with art studios in a revitalized hotel from 1979, a community hub with family exhibition in a preserved mansion from 1996 and a new museum dedicated to promoting edutainment. The project spans across 30,873 square meters of open space and greenery as a creative park that links the past, present, and future to promote the history and art of Dongguan. The project is used to celebrate the philanthropic work his grandfather Mr. Wong Kam Fai, also known as Uncle Fai, has established.
Dimensions & Packaging: The project spans across 30,873 square meters of open space and greenery.
Tags: heritage, revitalization, history, park, museum, ngo
Production Technology: 30,873 square meters of landscape and buildings were built and revitalized in three phases. New buildings including the Art Museum, Reception Hall and vehicular access were made in the phase 1. Revitalization, including wall reinforcement, exterior restoration and landscape was made in phase 2. Further interpretation and revitalization of smaller buildings like the WKF greenhouse was made in phase 3. More ongoing phases are planned to maintain sustainable development.
Design Challenge: Yanling Guesthouse has historical significance on its façade and use of exterior materials, but the interior of a hotel layout was proved to be too small as an exhibition. With the need to connect floors via stair and elevator to make the building barrier free. The team decided that it can only be served as art studio. To provide more art programs, the team eventually decided to provide a new museum and guest center to allow more exhibition and leisure area.
Research: The project use microclimate and natural ventilation to cool indoor air and decrease the carbon emission.The garden is adding biodiversity with 150 local plant species to the Shipai area. Local and native species helps to attract wild animal into the park. Natural Frog and birds were found in the pond after 2 years of operation. Dim lighting allows as little night sky pollution as possible while making the site into a natural habitat. Xeriscaping was applied in general to landscape, but irrigation is still needed for some species. Rainwater collecting facilities was added on site to irrigation of plants.
Inspiration: This site is one rare surviving architectural complex in southern China from the radical 40 years development since the Chinese Reform and Opening Up, during the period of which a great many relics were removed so as to satisfy the special demanding market. It is also a unique microcosm of the remarkable social and economic transformation of China in the preceding decades that no other heritage property could ever replace.
Project Duration: The project started in January 2013 in Dongguan, China and finished in December 2020 Dongguan, China
Operation Flow: Yan Garden can host up to 300 to 500 guests per day. In general, Yan Garden accepts visitors only by reservation, resulting in a controllable flow of people with the least traffic impact to the heritage. For the artists who come here for the residence program, there are certain restrictions in usage, especially in the conserved Yanling Guesthouse. Any actions that contains potential harmfulness to the building, e.g. put nails in the wall, are prohibited. The program committee will also exam and approve their proposals in advance to guarantee their works will not affect the structural conditions.
Patents: Avoid Obvious Architects
Team Members: Vicky Chan
Krystal Lung
Crystal Hu
Gianfranco Galagar
Wijdene Kaabi
Karlo Lim
Rex Wong
Noble House
Yucca Wu Yu Wen
Vennis Ma Weina
Raymond Law Wai Man
Yan Concept
Wong Family
Image Credits: Image #1: Avoid Obvious Architects, Yan Garden, 2020
Image #2: Avoid Obvious Architects, Yan Garden, 2020
Image #3: Avoid Obvious Architects, Yan Garden, 2020
Image #4: Avoid Obvious Architects, Yan Garden, 2020
Image #5: Avoid Obvious Architects, Yan Garden, 2020
Video #1: Avoid Obvious Architects, Yan Garden, 2020