Skyboat Cafetería, Miradoiro de Xin Yuan

O deseño Skyboat Cafetería, Miradoiro de Xin Yuan é un estimado gañador do moi prestixioso 2022 A' Design Award de Ouro na Categoría de Competición Deseño de Arquitectura, Edificación e Estruturas.

OuroArquitectura· 2022

Skyboat Cafetería, Miradoiro

de Xin Yuan

Cliente: XinY structural consultants

Gañador do A' Design Award de Ouro na Categoría Arquitectura

32,295

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Cores

O Deseño

Sobre Skyboat Cafetería, Miradoiro

Skyboat é un edificio de dous andares situado sobre unha dolina de 613 metros de profundidade en Leye, China. Os cuartos de hotel están situados na planta baixa, unha cafetería no primeiro andar e unha plataforma de observación na cuberta. A plataforma inclúe un chan de vidro transitable de 10 por 12,5 metros. O edificio salva o estreito paso na parte superior da dolina e presenta voadizos de 34 metros e 22 metros a cada lado da crista da montaña. Un centro de gravidade baixo permite que a estrutura se equilibre por si mesma. Só se empregan cinco soportes, o que limita os danos á vexetación local.

O Recoñecemento

Sobre o A' Design Award de Ouro

Skyboat Cafetería, Miradoiro gañou o A' Design Award de Ouro, un recoñecemento inmensamente prestixioso outorgado a deseños de primeira clase, marabillosos e sobresaíntes. Os gañadores Ouro son creacións sumamente innovadoras, visionarias e glamurosamente deslumbrantes que reflicten o xenio, a sabedoría e a destreza dos seus deseñadores. Espérase que Skyboat Cafetería, Miradoiro sexa unha invención moi eloxiada, pioneira e monumental que ofrece un valor sen precedentes. Este deseño gañador do A' Design Award de Ouro é un proxecto espectacular e respectado que beneficia moito a arte, a ciencia, o deseño e a tecnoloxía e fai avanzar os seus límites. Skyboat Cafetería, Miradoiro crea intensos sentimentos de desexo, esperta a paixón, anima a creatividade e fascina.

Detrás do deseño

Kit de prensa

Créditos, membros do equipo e detalles técnicos proporcionados polo deseñador.

Propiedades Únicas: The structure cantilevers 36m over the 613m deep sinkhole. The top of the sinkhole is extremely narrow which can only accommodate a small passageway. Skyboat is proposed to span over the passageway and cantilever out to each side of the mountain ridge. Similar to the tumbler toys, it is proposed to lower the structure centre of gravity and utilize the minimum area (10metres by 30metres), in which way, the self-balance of the structure is therefore achieved.
Dimensións e Embalaxe: two-storey building consisting of hotel rooms at the ground floor, a café at the first floor and a roof viewing platform which contains a 10metre-by-12.5metre walk-on glass floor. The building comprises a construction area of 495m2 and covers a plan dimension of 10metres by 80metres. Both ends of the building cantilevers out by 34metres and 22metres respectively. The total steel weight used is 438 tonne.
Etiquetas: Skyboat, XinY, Glass floor, Cantilever, Leye, Dashiwei
Tecnoloxía de Produción: There are only five supports proposed. This minimizes the damages to the local vegetation.

To protect the local plants and rivers, hanging falsework was used during the construction stage and to have the structural members installed by pieces.
Reto de Deseño: The structure cantilevers 36m over the 613m deep sinkhole. The top of the sinkhole（the site）is extremely narrow which can only accommodate a small passageway.
A long crack at the site indicates the site is not stable. Apart from grouting the existing crack, it is also proposed to have the key struts at each ends of the building inclining towards the ridge, the horizontal component forces from which then provided the embracing forces to the ridge and hence improved the stability of the site.
Investigación: The structural system and component arrangements were adapted to the force distribution, perfectly aligned with the elegant architectural geometry.
By increasing the key strut lengths, the pre-cambering of the front cantilever structure is then achieved, which can compensate the deflections under the dead loads and some of the live loads. This also protects the glazings from large deformations.
Inspiración: A big goose, a e tumbler toy.

The long crack at the top of the ridge indicates the site is not stable. Apart from grouting the existing crack, it is also proposed to have the key struts at each ends of the building inclining towards the ridge, the horizontal component forces from which then provided the embracing forces to the ridge and hence improved the stability of the site.
Duración do Proxecto: The project started on 2018 in Leye China and finished on 2019.
Fluxo de Operacións: Visitors can enjoy coffee in the beauty of nature, or they can walk on the glass floor above the 600-meter deep pit to experience the shock of their heartbeats.
Membros do Equipo: Structural Engineers:XinY & Yuanlizhu
Client:Guangxi Leye DashiWei
Architect:Zhong Huaying Studio
Codesign:LiLi & Shanghai ZhongJian Architectural Design
Principal Contractor:China Railway 25th Group 6th Company
Créditos das Imaxes: Image#1: Photographer Li Jin, Yongheng,2019.
Image#2: Photographer Yongheng, Yongheng,2019.
Image#3: Photographer Yongheng, Yongheng,2019.
Image#4: Photographer Xin Yuan, XinY,2019.
Image#5: Photographer Yongheng, Yongheng,2019.
Video Credits: Yongheng