AI Sampling Singapore Aikin Farko: Gine-ginen Wuraren Zama by Immanuel Koh

AI Sampling Singapore Aikin Farko: Gine-ginen Wuraren Zama by Immanuel Koh is a highly esteemed winner of the very prestigious 2025 Kyautar A' Design Award ta Baƙin Ƙarfe in Ƙirƙira ta Kwamfuta Competition Category.

Baƙin ƘarfeƘirƙira ta Kwamfuta· 2025

AI Sampling Singapore Aikin Farko: Gine-ginen Wuraren Zama

by Immanuel Koh

Client: Immanuel Koh

Kyautar A' Design Award ta Baƙin Ƙarfe Winner in Ƙirƙira ta Kwamfuta Category

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The Design

About AI Sampling Singapore Aikin Farko: Gine-ginen Wuraren Zama

Rubutun Littafi: Singapore birni ne na wucin gadi. Da aka horar da shi tare da babban tarin bayanan samfuran dijital na 3D na manyan gine-gine masu hawa da yawa da ake samu a Singapore, samfurin AI da aka tsara na musamman ba kawai yana samar da daidaitattun tsare-tsare masu yiwuwa ta fuskar tsari da daidaito ta ma'ana ba, har ma yana fara hasashen sabbin siffofin gine-gine masu ban mamaki, yana haɗawa da faɗaɗa tsakanin daidaitattun nau'o'in gidaje masu hawa da yawa kamar tubali na faifai, na maki, da na gungu.

The Recognition

About the Kyautar A' Design Award ta Baƙin Ƙarfe

Zanen AI Sampling Singapore Aikin Farko: Gine-ginen Wuraren Zama ya lashe Kyautar A' Design Award ta Baƙin Ƙarfe, wata karramawa mai daraja da ake bai wa kyawawan zane-zane waɗanda ke cika buƙatun ƙwararru da masana'antu da ake tsammani daga ƙirƙire-ƙirƙire da aka tsara da kyau. Waɗanda suka lashe kyautar Baƙin Ƙarfe suna nuna babban ƙwarewa, ƙwarewa ta musamman, fahimtar ƙwararru da ikon ƙirƙira na masu ƙirƙirar su. Ana sa ran zanen AI Sampling Singapore Aikin Farko: Gine-ginen Wuraren Zama ya zama ƙirƙira da ake girmamawa sosai, ake sha'awa da ƙauna wacce ke da amfani kuma mai sababbin abubuwa. Wannan zane da ya lashe Kyautar A' Design Award ta Baƙin Ƙarfe yana haɗa mafi kyawun ayyukan fannin kuma yana da halayen fasaha masu cancanta da ke da alaƙa da sanin yadda da baiwa. Ana girmama zanen AI Sampling Singapore Aikin Farko: Gine-ginen Wuraren Zama saboda cikakkiyar kulawarsa kuma an tsara shi don ba da ingantuwar rayuwa da ke taimakawa wajen mai da duniya wuri mafi kyau.

Behind the Design

Press Kit

Credits, team members and technical details provided by the designer.

Unique Properties: Is it possible to sample at scale and at high-resolution every single building ever built in a country? If so, can such a dataset be used to train an AI model in generating new yet locally compliant buildings without any explicit regulatory control inputs? The project explores the design agency of deep generative neural networks in learning three-dimensional exteriority and interiority with a redesigned 3D generative adversarial network (3D-GAN) AI model. Winner of WAFX2024, IDA2024 and BLT2024.
Dimensions & Packaging: This is a digital AI x Architecture project. Each generated output is a new high-rise high-density residential public housing of up to 30 floors.
Tags: AI
Production Technology: A custom generative AI model was trained from scratch using proprietary code base and dataset. Specifically, a 3D generative adversarial network (3D-GAN) AI model was trained to learn semantic and spatial configuration of high-rise high-density residential public housing in Singapore.
Design Challenge: The non-existence of 3D models and their corresponding floor plans was the first challenge. New workflow and tools had to be developed to not only collect (i.e., digitally and physically), but create (annotate) and curate (i.e., exploratory data analysis) such high quality dataset to train an AI model from scratch. Technically difficult due to the scalability of similar CAD representation which was overcome via a novel AI latent representation of 3D.
Research: A custom generative AI model was trained from scratch using proprietary code base and dataset. Specifically, a 3D generative adversarial network (3D-GAN) AI model was trained to learn semantic and spatial configuration of high-rise high-density residential public housing in Singapore.
Inspiration: Singapore is an artificial city! Trained with a large dataset of 3D digital models of high-rise buildings found in Singapore, the custom-designed AI model generates not only formally plausible and semantically coherent configurations, but begins to also imagine novel and uncanny architectural forms, interpolating and extrapolating among standard high-rise housing typologies such as the slab, point, and cluster blocks. Project exhibited at Venice Architecture Biennale and Singapore's Arts House.
Project Duration: This is an on-going and longer-term AI x Architecture research being conducted at the university design lab since 2021. It was however only published much later as an official architectural design award entry from 2024 onwards.
Operation Flow: This is a digital AI x Architecture generative research project, while the dataset was digitally collected from existing physical buildings in Singapore.
Patents: Currently no patent.
Team Members: Artificial-Architecture
Image Credits: All credits: Artificial-Architecture