House in Morimachi Primary Function: Gida by Toshiaki Tanaka

House in Morimachi Primary Function: Gida by Toshiaki Tanaka is a highly esteemed winner of the very prestigious 2020 Kyautar A' Design Award ta Azurfa in Gine-gine Competition Category.

AzurfaGine-gine· 2020

House in Morimachi Primary Function: Gida

by Toshiaki Tanaka

Client: Toshiaki Tanaka & Associates

Kyautar A' Design Award ta Azurfa Winner in Gine-gine Category

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Verified Award Winner

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View at A' Design Award Press Release Award Badge

Colors

The Design

About House in Morimachi Primary Function: Gida

Book Text: Gida a Morimachi gida ne mai hawa ɗaya wanda aka tsara shi cikin sifa mafi sauƙi. An lulluɓe gidan da zanen ƙarfe kuma an ajiye shi ƙasa domin girmama yanayin da ke kewaye da shi. Ginin ƙarfe ne ya kafa babban tsarinsa, tare da ma'aunai da aka daidaita bisa ma'aunin gidan katako na gargajiya na Japan domin kiyaye jin daɗin girma da aka saba da shi. Ƙofofin katako masu zamewa suna ƙara zurfi, ci gaba da buɗewa ga cikin gidan. Lambun ya haɗa yanayin ruwa da ƙasa mai laushin hawa da sauka, yana samar da wani mabambancin kallo daga kowane ɗaki tare da fuskar kudu. An yi amfani da sana'ar kafinta ta gargajiya da dabarun yin filasta a ko'ina.

The Recognition

About the Kyautar A' Design Award ta Azurfa

Zanen House in Morimachi Primary Function: Gida ya lashe Kyautar A' Design Award ta Azurfa, wata karramawa mai tsananin daraja da ake bai wa zane-zane na matakin koli, masu kyau sosai kuma masu burgewa. Waɗanda suka lashe kyautar Azurfa ayyuka ne masu haske sosai da ƙirƙira mai yawa waɗanda ke nuna ƙwarewa, baiwa da kaifin tunanin masu zanensu. Ana sa ran zanen House in Morimachi Primary Function: Gida ya zama aiki mai ban mamaki, abin koyi, mai ƙwarewa sosai kuma mai ƙirƙire-ƙirƙire mai zurfi. Wannan zane da ya lashe Kyautar A' Design Award ta Azurfa ƙirƙira ce mai abin lura sosai, da ake sha'awa, wacce ke amfanar da kuma kai iyakokin fasaha, kimiyya, zane da fasahar zamani gaba. Zanen House in Morimachi Primary Function: Gida ƙirƙira ce da ake yi wa hassada sosai wacce ke tada sha'awa, tana kawo jin daɗi kuma tana haifar da mamaki da al'ajabi.

Behind the Design

Press Kit

Credits, team members and technical details provided by the designer.

Unique Properties: A single storied house cladded in metal sheets in a minimal form, kept low to respect the scenery around the site. With steel framing as a main structure, the module of traditional Japanese wooden house is employed in standardisation of dimensions composing the house. The wood sliding doors enhance the depth and the continuity of the interior space. The garden is designed with water scenery and gently undulating ground surfaces to provide unique views for each room facing to south.
Dimensions & Packaging: In order to achieve the wooden space in fine quality, we worked closely with a construction company which specialises in the traditional Japanese architecture throughout the project. We devoted our time in the selection of fine tree species, starting with processing the raw teak wood which had been stored for 30 years in their factory. They were dried naturally outside in fresh air for half a year, 10 months were spent on the selection, finishing and construction on site. The same material is used for the furniture, fixtures and the interior finishing as well.
The interior walls are finished with the traditional plaster technique. An original aluminium transition is used at the external corners where the plaster joints with wood to prevent getting cracks from drying and shrinking, which led the walls to be finished fine and delicately.
Production Technology: In this project we worked with the carpenters and plasterers with the traditional techniques. To create a space with ‘comfortable sense of tension’, we requested them to conduct from procurement to processing, construction and finish with high-precision of wood materials.
Design Challenge: The relationship of internal and external space takes a significant role in architecture. In order to fully open the facade in a span of 20m, steel structure based on the grid module of Japanese timber framing system is employed as a primary structure. The columns are sized to the same as timber framing system to create a similar impression to that of a wooden house, as well as taking advantage of steel structure which allows the wide spanning space. The 'engawa'(terrace) continues to the exterior, with the low eaves and the timber ceiling gently inviting the natural light into the space.
The traditional Japanese technique of forming the continuity of internal and external space is referenced in a respectful manner.
Inspiration: The house equally values the building and its exterior space. It aims to reflect abundant changes of nature by the seasons through intimate continuity with exterior, by reinterpreting Japanese traditional spacial elements and decorations.
Project Duration: The project started in September 2013 in Oita City in Japan and completed in September 2015.
Operation Flow: The request from our client was to bring out an architectural image from the two existing weekend houses they own, and to draw a coherent cencept in a new proposal. One of them is a refurbished Japanese hotel located in the mountains with a view open to a stream in front. The other one is a renovated old Japanese wooden house with a traditional plan with tatami mats. Both space have the intrinsic character of Japanese wooden architecture, achieved with the skillful carpenters. Our client has a deep understanding in art and music, and an aspiration to enhance and enjoy the daily life in such space.
Image Credits: Image 1: Photographer / Kouji Okamoto
Image 2: Photographer / Kouji Okamoto
Image 3: Photographer / Kouji Okamoto
Image 4: Photographer / Kouji Okamoto
Image 5: Photographer / Kouji Okamoto