Meiyuan Pavilion Hale Kīʻai o ke Kaiāulu na Thad

ʻO Meiyuan Pavilion Hale Kīʻai o ke Kaiāulu na Thad he mea lanakila hanohano loa o ka 2021 A' Design Award Hao ma ka Māhele Hoʻokūkū Hoʻolālā Hale, Kūkulu a me Hōʻuluʻulu.

HaoHoʻolālā Hale· 2021

Meiyuan Pavilion Hale Kīʻai o ke Kaiāulu

na Thad

Mea Kūʻai: Architectural Design and Research Institute of Tsinghua University CO., LTD.

Mea Lanakila A' Design Award Hao ma ka Māhele Hoʻolālā Hale

10,717

Mea Lanakila i Hōʻoia ʻIa

Hōʻoia i ke Kūlana Makana no #122044

Kipa i ka Pūnaewele Nānā ma A' Design Award Hoʻolaha Nūhou Hōʻailona Makana

Nā Waihoʻoluʻu

Ka Hoʻolālā

E Pili Ana iā Meiyuan Pavilion Hale Kīʻai o ke Kaiāulu

ʻO Meiyuan Pavilion he hale kīʻai i kūkulu ʻia ma ka puka komo o kekahi kaiāulu noho kahiko ma Beijing. Hāʻawi ka hale malu i kahi malu, kahi kīʻai wela kino, kahi mālama pūʻolo a me kahi hoʻomaha. ʻEkolu ala kaʻa kaʻawale e hoʻokaʻawale ana i ka poʻe hele wāwae komo mai me nā kamaʻāina e ʻohi ana i kā lākou mau pūʻolo, e hōʻemi ana i ka piha nui. Hana ʻia kēlā me kēia ʻāpana e nā kolamu a me nā kaola paipu pepa i hui pū ʻia me nā hui tenona papa lāʻau a me nā kumu kila. ʻO ka hana ʻana ma ke ʻano kikohoʻe i hiki ai ke hoʻākoakoa i loko o 24 hola a mālama pū i ke alanui kahua kahiko i kona ʻano maoli.

Ka Hoʻomaikai

E Pili Ana i ka A' Design Award Hao

Ua lanakila ka hoʻolālā Meiyuan Pavilion Hale Kīʻai o ke Kaiāulu i ka A' Design Award Hao, he ʻike hoʻohanohano i hāʻawi ʻia i nā hoʻolālā maikaʻi e hoʻokō ana i nā koi ʻoihana a ʻoihana hana i manaʻo ʻia mai nā mea hoʻokumu i hana maikaʻi ʻia. Hōʻike nā lanakila Hao i ka mākau nui, ka loea kiʻekiʻe, ka ʻike akamai a me ka hiki hana noʻeau o ka poʻe i hana iā lākou. Manaʻo ʻia ʻo ka hoʻolālā Meiyuan Pavilion Hale Kīʻai o ke Kaiāulu he mea hoʻokumu i mahalo nui ʻia, hoʻohiwahiwa ʻia a aloha ʻia e pono a hou. ʻO kēia hoʻolālā i lanakila i ka A' Design Award Hao e hoʻohui ana i nā hana maikaʻi loa o ka ʻoihana a loaʻa nā ʻano ʻenehana mākaukau i hui pū ʻia me ka ʻike hana a me ka makakoho. Mahalo ʻia ka hoʻolālā Meiyuan Pavilion Hale Kīʻai o ke Kaiāulu no kona nānā pono a ua hoʻolālā ʻia e hāʻawi i nā hoʻomaikaʻi ola e kōkua ai i ka hana ʻana i ka honua i wahi maikaʻi aku.

Ma Hope o ka Hoʻolālā

ʻEke Nūhou

Nā hōʻoia, nā lālā hui a me nā kikoʻī ʻenehana i hāʻawi ʻia e ka mea hoʻolālā.

Nā ʻAno Kūʻokoʻa: The Meiyuan pavilion is located in an old community – Meiyuan Community in Beijing, and is expeditiously assembled together for checkpoint during the coronavirus pandemic. It provides multiple imperative functions for the community residents, such as a substantial shelter, temperature checkpoint, package storage, and resting place. The pavilion is inspired by traditional Chinese tectonic language and reinterpret it into a simple and clean modern image for the community.
Nā Ana a me ka Hoʻopili: The dimension of pavilion is 9880mm x 6860mm; height is 3920mm; gross building area is 55.8sqm; in which 43sqm is passageway, and 12.8sqm is package storage space.
Nā Lepili: Beijing, China, Covid-19, Checkpoint, Paper-tube, Plywood, Pavilion, Digital Fabrication
ʻEnehana Hana: It is designed as a modular system that can be mass-produced and easy-assembled. Each module includes two paper-tube columns and two paper-tube beams as the main structure, connected by three plywood tenon joints and two steel bases. Lastly, the two steel bases are buried in two wooden beer boxes filled with rocks. These foundations effectively prevent pavement from damage. Construction technology includes waterproof and fireproof experiment, structural innovation lab testing and CNC digital fabrication. Especially with CNC technology，designers could ensure precise cutting, pre-punching, pre-grooving within 0.3mm error. Joint pieces can be engraved with ID number, and pre-punched with holes. Those steps are helpful for construction workers to assemble joints and screw holes. Hence, the designers could ensure the construction quality and shorten the construction time to 24 hours. In terms of electrical equipment integration, the designers take the advantage of paper-tube being hollow, in which they place electric and internet wires. Keeping electric wires invisible enhances overall spatial quality as well as architectural integrity.
Pilikia Hoʻolālā: The gateway of old communities faces four major challenges. Firstly, limited open space and high pedestrian flow are the primary obstacles. Secondly, in order not to burden the community, eco-friendly and degradable construction materials are preferable. Thirdly, the checkpoint needs to perform its duty during the pandemic as quickly as possible, so construction should be done in 24 hours. Lastly, pavement shall be kept intact because the pavilion is only a temporary structure. In addition, the free-standing foundation should be able to meet the wind load test of extreme climate.
Noiʻi: This experiment attempts to apply new materials and digital fabrication to improve the spatial quality, and provide a social interaction space for residents of old communities. From the post-occupancy evaluation of this project, we find out that under the pavilion elders enjoy chatting with friends, kids like to play with toys, young men and ladies like to stay while waiting for taxi. During the Chinese New Year, the residents even decorate it with red lanterns and Chinese knots. It is good to see how architecture stimulates social interaction and neighborhood vitality.
Hoʻoulu Manaʻo: With the outbreak of the Covid-19 in 2020, Chinese government conducts strict entry and exit regulations. Residential communities set up checkpoints to guard outsiders who might carry the virus. Checking process slows down the circulation flow at the checkpoint, and it becomes congested. Therefore, designers create a modular system that is fast and easy to assemble. They also create a package storage space to divert the circulation. Thus, it becomes clear and unimpeded.
Ka Lōʻihi o ka Papahana: The project is located in Beijing. The project started in June 2020, and completed in November 2020.
Kaʻina Hana: The designers carefully create three independent circulations within the pavilion based on functions. For instance, entering pedestrian circulation is separated from package-picking pedestrian circulation. Hence, the diversion not only decrease the risk of exposure to virus, but also increases traffic efficiency significantly.
Nā Lālā Hui: Wei Zhang, Sisi Liang, Guande Wu, Xiaoqian Zhang, Zhonglin Gong
Nā Kuleana Kiʻi: Tri-images, Xiaobin Lv