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Chang An Temple ព្រះវិហារត្រាស់ដឹងពុទ្ធសាសនា by PCC Design - Swe WingChew and Kong MeeChew

Chang An Temple ព្រះវិហារត្រាស់ដឹងពុទ្ធសាសនា by PCC Design - Swe WingChew and Kong MeeChew is a highly esteemed winner of the very prestigious 2021 A' Design Award កម្រិតប្រាក់ in រចនាស្ថាបត្យកម្ម អគារ និងរចនាសម្ព័ន្ធ Competition Category.


ប្រាក់ស្ថាបត្យកម្ម· 2021

Chang An Temple ព្រះវិហារត្រាស់ដឹងពុទ្ធសាសនា

by PCC Design - Swe WingChew and Kong MeeChew

Client: PCC Sdn. Bhd

A' Design Award កម្រិតប្រាក់ Winner in ស្ថាបត្យកម្ម Category

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The Design

About Chang An Temple ព្រះវិហារត្រាស់ដឹងពុទ្ធសាសនា

ការរចនាស្ថាបត្យកម្មរបស់ព្រះវិហារនេះផ្អែកលើគំនិតនៃស្ថាបត្យកម្មបូព៌ាបុរាណ និងរួមបញ្ចូលជាមួយធាតុស្ថាបត្យកម្មសម័យទំនើប។ លើសពីនេះ ភាពប្លែកពីគេនៃព្រះវិហារមេ ស្ថាបត្យកម្មទេសភាពត្រូវបានបង្កើតឡើងតាមរយៈសួនទេសភាពហ្សេន ជាមួយនឹងគោកពណ៌ក្រហមឈាមរបៀបជប៉ុន និងថ្មឆ្លាក់ចារឹកកំណាព្យពុទ្ធសាសនា។ ដូច្នេះ វាបានបង្ហាញពីទិដ្ឋភាពនៃការរួមបញ្ចូលគ្នារវាងយុគសម័យទំនើប និងសោភ័ណភាពបូព៌ាបុរាណ។

The Recognition

About the A' Design Award កម្រិតប្រាក់

Chang An Temple ព្រះវិហារត្រាស់ដឹងពុទ្ធសាសនា គឺជាអ្នកឈ្នះ A' Design Award កម្រិតប្រាក់ ដែលជាការទទួលស្គាល់ដ៏មានកិត្តិយសខុសពីធម្មតា ចំពោះការរចនាកំពូល ស្រស់ស្អាត និងគួរឱ្យចាប់អារម្មណ៍។ អ្នកឈ្នះកម្រិតប្រាក់គឺជាស្នាដៃប៉ិនប្រសប់ និងច្នៃប្រឌិតខ្លាំង ដែលបង្ហាញពីជំនាញឆ្នើម ទេពកោសល្យ និងភាពមុតស្រួចរបស់អ្នករចនា។ Chang An Temple ព្រះវិហារត្រាស់ដឹងពុទ្ធសាសនា ត្រូវបានរំពឹងថាជាស្នាដៃគំរូអស្ចារ្យ ដែលមានវិជ្ជាជីវៈខ្ពស់ និងនវានុវត្តន៍ជ្រាលជ្រៅ។ ការរចនាកម្រិតប្រាក់នេះគឺជាការច្នៃប្រឌិតគួរឱ្យកត់សម្គាល់ ដែលផ្តល់ប្រយោជន៍ និងពង្រីកព្រំដែននៃសិល្បៈ វិទ្យាសាស្ត្រ ការរចនា និងបច្ចេកវិទ្យា។ Chang An Temple ព្រះវិហារត្រាស់ដឹងពុទ្ធសាសនា ត្រូវបានគេច្រណែន ជំរុញចំណង់ នាំមកនូវអារម្មណ៍វិជ្ជមាន និងបង្កើតការភ្ញាក់ផ្អើល។

Behind the Design

Press Kit

Credits, team members and technical details provided by the designer.

Unique Properties
The exterior design of the temple illustrates the richness of elements and characteristics of ancient oriental architecture.
Approximately one-third of the site was intentionally allocated for the vastly Zen garden's landscape, to lure the eyes with beautiful nature as a luxury and great sense of welcoming entrance. The frontage manmade lake was complemented with an outdoor gallery of Chinese calligraphy and Buddhism statue stones carving along the pedestrian path circling to evoke the scene of the modern era emerging with ancient oriental characteristics.
Dimensions & Packaging
The project is with a building scale of 20,440 Square meter and an Land area of 39,254.50 Square meter
Tags
Oriental Architecture, Temple, Enlightenment Hall, Buddhism, Calligraphy, Nature
Production Technology
The site is situated in Malaysia, a hot-humid tropic country with high precipitation all over the year.
The construction structure is dominantly a reinforced concrete and masonry wall- sustainable and suitable for the hot tropic climate and minimal seismic zone.
Pitch roof and clay tiles are the most sustainable roof type to address the hot-humid and heavy rainfall.
The reflective pond surrounding the temple building footprint is another sustainable tool that acts as an air inter-cooler system, to reduce external air temperature before entering into the building and to reduce the dependency on the air-conditioner.
Design Challenge
The challenging part of the building is the conversion of technology. The ancient oriental architecture is created through timber building structure, whereas the timber structure is not capable of to current era. Hence, the conversion of ancient timber structure into a concrete structure without losing any aesthetic feeling and actual proportion of ancient oriental architecture is our main challenges
Research
Chinese calligraphy and Buddhism statue stones carving are essential in traditional Chinese architecture. They hold a high philosophical and historic value.

Those stones are introduced into the Zen garden landscapes as an outdoor gallery along the pedestrian path circling the lake - to complement the atmosphere towards the sense of oriental and its origin.

The interior design of the enlightenment hall is decorated with many of those stones at the columns, walls, and ceilings - to enrich the spiritual moods and to complement the purpose. In other words, it recreates a modern version of Mogao Cave temple in Dun Huang, China.
Inspiration
The inspiration for this theme of the design is through the Tang, Song, and Ming Dynasty architecture - emphasizing the traditional elements of details such a roof, screens, and sculptures into the modern touch to create a progressing architecture, Neo Oriental.
Traditional lanterns are significant ornaments in Chinese tradition that were being translated into the façade design as a Chinese screen with frosted glass backlight effects – to create a neo-oriental illuminated by the modern vibe.
Project Duration
The project expected started in October 2020 Selangor, Malaysia and will finish in year 2022
Operation Flow
Besides the usage for Main Temple Hall, the building also takes the experience of visitors in the outdoor Buddhist calligraphy garden into account. The project is set up according to various functions, including a prayer hall, indoor and outdoor Buddhist cultural caligraphis museum, meditation, etc.
Team Members
Creative director: SW Chew, KM Chew
Design Assistant:Nor Azmi Bin Nor Saidon, Mohamad Hisamudin
Image Credits
All image credited by PCC Design Sdn. Bhd

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