DefeXtiles Tekstilizstrādājumu izgatavošanas tehnika — Jack Forman

Darbs DefeXtiles Tekstilizstrādājumu izgatavošanas tehnika, kura autors ir Jack Forman, ir augsti novērtēts un ļoti prestižās 2021 Bronzas balva A' Design Award ieguvējs kategorijā 3D drukāto formu un produktu dizains.

Bronzas3D druka· 2021

DefeXtiles Tekstilizstrādājumu izgatavošanas tehnika

Autors: Jack Forman

Klients: Tangible Media Group, MIT Media Lab

Bronzas balva A' Design Award ieguvējs kategorijā 3D druka

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Krāsas

Dizains

Par DefeXtiles Tekstilizstrādājumu izgatavošanas tehnika

DefeXtiles ir tehnika plānu, elastīgu tekstilizstrādājumu izgatavošanai ar standarta 3D printeriem. Metode kontrolē nepietiekamu ekstrūziju tā, lai veidotos mazi pilieni ar tievām šķiedrām starp tiem. Iegūtās periodiskās atstarpes piešķir izdrukātajam audumam tekstilam līdzīgu izskatu, elpojamību, elastību un stiepjamību, pat izmantojot tādus stingrus materiālus kā polipiena skābe. Tekstilizstrādājumi tiek drukāti perpendikulāri drukas platformai, tāpēc var izgatavot plisētas un izliektas formas. Pielietojuma jomas ietver apģērbu, taustāmās saskarnes un badmintona volāniņus. Vadošs filaments var iestrādāt shēmas trases audumā.

Atzinība

Par Bronzas balva A' Design Award

DefeXtiles Tekstilizstrādājumu izgatavošanas tehnika ir Bronzas balvas A' Design Award ieguvējs, ļoti prestiža atzinība, ko piešķir izciliem dizainiem, kas izceļas ar radošumu, atjautību un viedumu. Bronzas ieguvēji ir pietiekami prasmīgi un pārsteidzoši radoši darbi, kas apliecina to dizaineru plašo pieredzi, iztēli un izdarību. Sagaidāms, ka DefeXtiles Tekstilizstrādājumu izgatavošanas tehnika būs augsti vērtēts, apbrīnots un cienīts priekšmets, ievērojami profesionāls un inovatīvs. Šis ar Bronzas balvu apbalvotais dizains iekļauj labāko praksi mākslā, zinātnē, dizainā un tehnoloģijās un izceļas ar uzmanību detaļām. DefeXtiles Tekstilizstrādājumu izgatavošanas tehnika lieliski apmierina vajadzības, skar vēlmes, valdzina jūtas un piesaista zinātkāri.

Aiz dizaina

Preses materiāli

Dizainera sniegtie autori, komandas dalībnieki un tehniskie dati.

Unikālās īpašības: DefeXtiles is a rapid and low-cost technique to produce realistic high-fidelity textiles on 3D printers. In this work, we demonstrate that under-extrusion defects can be finely controlled to quickly print thin flexible textiles into complex 3D shapes. Our approach enables a myriad of applications including printing full sized garments, deformable tangible interfaces, and ultra-tough shuttlecocks.
Birkas: textile, 3d print, lace, advanced manufacturing, fabric
Ražošanas tehnoloģija: In this paper, we demonstrate that under-extrusion can be leveraged to quickly print thin, flexible, textiles. Specifically, as the extrusion multiplier decreases, there exists an ideal regime where globs form with fine strands connecting them. The periodic gaps that arise from printing this way not only yields textile-like aesthetics and breathability, but also textile-like properties such as flexibility and stretchability even with classically rigid materials such as polylactic acid (PLA).
Dizaina izaicinājums: To democratize access and ability to make 3D forms with textiles by developing a new technique that allows textiles to be 3D printed into complex 3-dimensional forms using unmodified commodity 3D printer and no new software.
Pētījums: We present a new strategy, called DefeXtiles, to 3D print quasi-woven fabrics that are thin, flexible, and fast to fabricate. Since our approach prints the textiles perpendicular to the print bed, complex geometries can be produced including pleated, curved, and metamaterial structures. With our approach, a standard 3D printer can print decameters of fabric in a single print. The use of multi-material printers allows users to embed circuit traces into the textile via conductive filament.
Iedvesma: For thousands of years, the manufacturing of textiles into shaped forms has remained largely the same; fiber becomes a fabric which is then constructed into a 3D object. The high-tech approach, machine knitting, uses expensive machines with a significant learning curve for use. The low-tech approach, classic sewing, requires painstaking processes. As such, there is a need for a fast and accessible approach to manufacture textiles into 3D forms.
Projekta ilgums: Started in October 2019 in Cambridge Massachusettes, and finished in June 2020. The work will be presented and demoed at the ACM User Interface Software and Technology Symposium 2020.
Darbības plūsma: This work has introduced a new approach to quickly print thin, flexible textiles composed of common 3D printing ma-terials with an unmodified 3D printer. Our approach com-bines the flexible, thin, and breathable properties of textiles with the affordances of 3D printing: rapid iteration, hands-free fabrication, and computer aided design. Through char-acterization, we demonstrate how our approach enables tun-ing of the mechanical and aesthetic properties through mate-rial and parameter selection. Through a series of applica-tions, we demonstrated the potential applicability of our approach for smart textiles, tangible online shopping, toys, fabric design, and everyday life.
Komandas dalībnieki: Jack Forman, Mustafa Doga Dogan, Hamilton Foryseth and Hiroshi Ishii