House in Morimachi Rumah by Toshiaki Tanaka is a highly esteemed winner of the very prestigious 2020 A' Design Award Perak in Arsitektur Competition Category.
PerakArsitektur· 2020
House in Morimachi Rumah
Client: Toshiaki Tanaka & Associates
A' Design Award Perak Winner in Arsitektur Category
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- Verified Award Winner
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The Design
About House in Morimachi Rumah
Rumah di Morimachi adolah sabuah rumah satu tingkek nan didisain dalam bantuak nan minimal. Rumah ko dibaluik jo lembaran logam sarato dibuek randah untuak manghormati pamandangan di sakuraliangnyo. Rangka baja mambantuak struktur utamo, jo ukuran nan distandarisasi manuruik modul rumah kayu tradisional Jepang untuak manjago raso skala nan familier. Pintu geser kayu manambah kadalaman, kasinambungan sarato katabukoan pado bagian dalam rumah. Taman ko manggabuangkan pamandangan aia jo tanah nan balaku alun-alun landai, manciptakan pamandangan nan babeda dari satiok kamar sapanjang fasad selatan. Teknik pertukangan sarato plester tradisional dipakai di saluruah bagian.
The Recognition
About the A' Design Award Perak
House in Morimachi Rumah adolah pamenang A' Design Award Perak, sabuah pangakuan nan luar biaso bapresti nan dibarikan ka rancangan tingkaik tatinggi, elok jo mangesankan. Pamenang Perak adolah karya nan sangaik cemerlang jo sangaik kreatif nan mamparlihatkan kapakaran, bakaik jo katajaman pikiran parancangnyo. House in Morimachi Rumah dipaokan manjadi karya nan mangaguikan, contoh tauladan, sangaik profesional jo inovatif sacaro dalam. Rancangan nan manang Perak iko adolah panemuan nan nampak jo dikagumi nan mambari sumbangan untuak maluaskan batas seni, ilimu, rancangan jo teknologi. House in Morimachi Rumah adolah ciptaan nan dicamburui banyak urang, nan mambangkikkan karinduan, mambaok parasaan positif jo malahiakan karagumon jo kakaguman.
Behind the Design
Press Kit
Credits, team members and technical details provided by the designer.
- Unique Properties
- A single storied house cladded in metal sheets in a minimal form, kept low to respect the scenery around the site. With steel framing as a main structure, the module of traditional Japanese wooden house is employed in standardisation of dimensions composing the house. The wood sliding doors enhance the depth and the continuity of the interior space. The garden is designed with water scenery and gently undulating ground surfaces to provide unique views for each room facing to south.
- Dimensions & Packaging
- In order to achieve the wooden space in fine quality, we worked closely with a construction company which specialises in the traditional Japanese architecture throughout the project. We devoted our time in the selection of fine tree species, starting with processing the raw teak wood which had been stored for 30 years in their factory. They were dried naturally outside in fresh air for half a year, 10 months were spent on the selection, finishing and construction on site. The same material is used for the furniture, fixtures and the interior finishing as well.
The interior walls are finished with the traditional plaster technique. An original aluminium transition is used at the external corners where the plaster joints with wood to prevent getting cracks from drying and shrinking, which led the walls to be finished fine and delicately. - Production Technology
- In this project we worked with the carpenters and plasterers with the traditional techniques. To create a space with ‘comfortable sense of tension’, we requested them to conduct from procurement to processing, construction and finish with high-precision of wood materials.
- Design Challenge
- The relationship of internal and external space takes a significant role in architecture. In order to fully open the facade in a span of 20m, steel structure based on the grid module of Japanese timber framing system is employed as a primary structure. The columns are sized to the same as timber framing system to create a similar impression to that of a wooden house, as well as taking advantage of steel structure which allows the wide spanning space. The 'engawa'(terrace) continues to the exterior, with the low eaves and the timber ceiling gently inviting the natural light into the space.
The traditional Japanese technique of forming the continuity of internal and external space is referenced in a respectful manner. - Inspiration
- The house equally values the building and its exterior space. It aims to reflect abundant changes of nature by the seasons through intimate continuity with exterior, by reinterpreting Japanese traditional spacial elements and decorations.
- Project Duration
- The project started in September 2013 in Oita City in Japan and completed in September 2015.
- Operation Flow
- The request from our client was to bring out an architectural image from the two existing weekend houses they own, and to draw a coherent cencept in a new proposal. One of them is a refurbished Japanese hotel located in the mountains with a view open to a stream in front. The other one is a renovated old Japanese wooden house with a traditional plan with tatami mats. Both space have the intrinsic character of Japanese wooden architecture, achieved with the skillful carpenters. Our client has a deep understanding in art and music, and an aspiration to enhance and enjoy the daily life in such space.
- Image Credits
- Image 1: Photographer / Kouji Okamoto
Image 2: Photographer / Kouji Okamoto
Image 3: Photographer / Kouji Okamoto
Image 4: Photographer / Kouji Okamoto
Image 5: Photographer / Kouji Okamoto
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