Shotgun Over and Under Rumah Kediaman by William Price is a highly esteemed winner of the very prestigious 2022 A' Design Award Besi in Reka Bentuk Seni Bina, Bangunan dan Struktur Competition Category.
BesiSeni Bina· 2022
Shotgun Over and Under Rumah Kediaman
Client: Bill Price
A' Design Award Besi Winner in Seni Bina Category
Verified Award Winner
Verify Award Status for #137742The Design
About Shotgun Over and Under Rumah Kediaman
Shotgun Over and Under terletak di kawasan kejiranan Lower Heights, Downtown Houston, Texas. Tapak ini bersempadan dengan zon perindustrian di sebelah selatan dan tanah perkuburan Afrika Amerika yang pertama dalam sempadan bandar Houston. Projek ini merujuk kepada Shotgun Houses Houston yang terletak di Freedman's Town dalam Fourth Ward iaitu rumah satu tingkat yang panjang dan sempit dengan bilik-bilik yang disusun hujung ke hujung. Shotgun Over and Under adalah variasi daripada konsep Shotgun House dan dikonsepkan sebagai dua buah Shotgun house yang disusun bertindih antara satu sama lain, satu peribadi dan satu awam.
The Recognition
About the A' Design Award Besi
Shotgun Over and Under Rumah Kediaman ialah pemenang A' Design Award Besi, pengiktirafan yang berprestij yang dianugerahkan kepada reka bentuk yang baik yang memenuhi keperluan profesional dan industri yang dijangka daripada ciptaan yang direka dengan baik. Pemenang Besi menunjukkan kemahiran yang besar, kepakaran yang tinggi, kefahaman pakar dan keupayaan kreatif penciptanya. Shotgun Over and Under Rumah Kediaman diharapkan menjadi ciptaan yang sangat dihargai, dikagumi dan disayangi yang praktikal dan inovatif. Reka bentuk pemenang A' Design Award Besi ini menyepadukan amalan terbaik industri dan mempunyai ciri teknikal yang kompeten yang dikaitkan dengan kepakaran dan bakat. Shotgun Over and Under Rumah Kediaman dihormati kerana ketelitiannya dan direka untuk memberikan peningkatan kualiti hidup yang membantu menjadikan dunia tempat yang lebih baik.
Behind the Design
Press Kit
Credits, team members and technical details provided by the designer.
- Unique Properties
- The project is conceived as two Shotgun houses, stacked atop one another. With this variation, access to natural light, cross ventilation, flora, fauna, and economization of framing materials are maintained. The idea of the Shotgun house is not to replicate the typology but to use its concepts as a way to explore issues around cultural and environmental sustainability. The nature of the thing emerged from the willingness to search for ideas and methods gained from the typology.
- Dimensions & Packaging
- -Plot is 278 sqm -Landscape Area is 92 sqm -Building Area is 278 sqm -Floors are 1st and 2nd -Height is 7m -Width is 7m -Length is 26m
- Tags
- shotgun house, shotgun house over and under, bill price brown endowed chair, pvamu, bill price inc
- Production Technology
- Main Structure: Wood Framing, Laminated Veneer Lumber Beams, Three Steel Moment Frames, and a Concrete Structural Slab with Piers - Main Architectural Finishes: Polished Concrete, Washed and Pickled White Oak, Blackened and White Stucco, Blackened Steel and Galvalume Siding
- Design Challenge
- Shotgun House - Over and Under challenges the limited ways of thinking about residential design today as it relates to environmentally and culturally sustainable solutions. Under the umbrella of cultural and environmental sustainability, the house attempts to reinterpret an existing typology and provoke thought regarding how our relationship with nature and living with one another will evolve as we live longer in cities.
- Research
- The idea of the Shotgun House - Over and Under is not to replicate the typology but to use its concepts to explore issues around cultural and environmental sustainability. The nature of the project emerges from the willingness to search for and experiment with ideas and methods gained from typology and energized by contemporary ecological and cultural concerns.
Shotgun House - Over and Under attempts to bring together the best of the shotgun house while in essence bypassing its limitations. It is a living space that takes advantage of the attributes of typology radically modified in light of the overriding and timely concerns of our time. - Inspiration
- The project is a reinterpretation of Houston’s Shotgun Houses located in the Freedman’s Towns (African American municipalities or communities built by freedmen, former slaves who were emancipated during and after the American Civil War). This type of building is a long narrow one-story house with rooms lined back to back. Various theories as to the origin of the name exist. One theory for the name comes from discharging a shotgun through the house and the bullets moving freely from front to back
- Project Duration
- The project design process into typologies associated with Shotgun Houses started in January 2008 with the application of research occurring in 2016 with construction in 2020 in Houston, Texas - USA.
- Operation Flow
- The lower volume accommodates private functions and uses the wall to mediate inside and outside. Here, nature is broadcast into the spaces as if televised. It remains blurry and in constant flux as light moves towards you and through it. The upper volume accommodates public functions and is an open floor plan with two micro-climatic decks at either end. Here nature is curated, less wild and sharp. Like a stage set, nature is handled cinematically and asks you to move towards it as light falls on it. This stretching and cinematic effect further emphasize the Shotgun House - Over and Unders relationship to its history.
- Team Members
- William Price
- Image Credits
- Image #1 : Kennon Evett, Image #2 : Bill Price, Image #3 : Kennon Evett, Image #4 : Ben Hill, Image #5 : Bill Price
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