Foxpat Simulator Latihan Pembedahan oleh Nitin Gurram

Reka bentuk Foxpat Simulator Latihan Pembedahan oleh Nitin Gurram ialah pemenang yang sangat dihormati bagi 2020 A' Design Award Perak yang amat berprestij dalam Kategori Pertandingan Reka Bentuk Pendidikan, Alat Bantu Mengajar dan Kandungan Latihan.

PerakPendidikan· 2020

Foxpat Simulator Latihan Pembedahan

oleh Nitin Gurram

Klien: Zimmer Biomet

Pemenang A' Design Award Perak dalam Kategori Pendidikan

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Pemenang Anugerah Yang Disahkan

Sahkan Status Anugerah untuk #90099

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Reka Bentuk

Mengenai Foxpat Simulator Latihan Pembedahan

Foxpat ialah simulator latihan boleh guna semula untuk pembedahan penggantian lutut. Peranti ini merupakan model fizikal lutut pesakit, yang dilengkapi dengan penderia yang memberikan maklum balas tentang prestasi pembedahan. Tulang poliuretana dan penutup tisu lembut silikon dipegang oleh rangka aluminium, jadi pakar bedah boleh berlatih menggunakan alatan yang sama seperti yang digunakan di dalam bilik pembedahan, tanpa memerlukan pembantu untuk memegang lutut. Tukul pembedahan tanpa wayar merekodkan daya hentaman dan menunjukkan hasilnya pada skala LED. Foxpat membolehkan pakar bedah baru belajar daripada kesilapan tanpa mencederakan pesakit.

Pengiktirafan

Mengenai A' Design Award Perak

Foxpat Simulator Latihan Pembedahan ialah pemenang A' Design Award Perak, pengiktirafan yang sangat berprestij yang dianugerahkan kepada reka bentuk bertaraf tinggi, indah dan mengagumkan. Pemenang Perak ialah karya yang amat cemerlang dan sangat kreatif yang menggambarkan kepakaran, bakat dan ketajaman fikiran yang luar biasa pereka bentuknya. Foxpat Simulator Latihan Pembedahan diharapkan menjadi karya yang menakjubkan, contoh teladan, sangat profesional dan sangat inovatif. Reka bentuk pemenang A' Design Award Perak ini ialah ciptaan yang sangat ketara dan dikagumi yang memberi manfaat kepada dan memajukan batas seni, sains, reka bentuk dan teknologi. Foxpat Simulator Latihan Pembedahan ialah ciptaan yang sangat dicemburui yang membangkitkan keinginan, membawa perasaan positif dan mencetuskan rasa hairan serta kagum.

Di Sebalik Reka Bentuk

Kit Akhbar

Kredit, ahli pasukan dan butiran teknikal yang disediakan oleh pereka.

Ciri-Ciri Unik: Foxpat is a reusable training simulator for knee replacement surgery. Unlike the existing digital simulators, Foxpat is a physical simulation of a patient knee integrated with sensors to feedback on operational performance. The learning platform incorporates all the four stages of Kolb's experiential learning cycle; feel, observe, learn and experiment. The surgeons can use actual tools that are used in the operating room to practice independently without needing an assistant to hold the knee.
Dimensi & Pembungkusan: Width 900 mm x Depth 600mm x Height 400mm.
Tag: Arthroplasty, Knee Replacement, Medical Training, Surgical simulator, Impact hammer
Teknologi Pengeluaran: The product consists of polyurethane(PU) bones, 3D scanned knee anatomy, aluminium structural frame and a wireless surgical mallet. The lower leg is made up of ABS plastic, and the upper knee joint is vacuum cast with silicone of shore hardness 0030. The PU bones are vacuum casted for 320gm/cc density to simulate a realistic bone density. The low production volume of 50 pieces per year, allows producing most of the plastic and aluminium parts through CNC milling.
Cabaran Reka Bentuk: Orthopedics surgeries involve invasive processes like cutting, milling, and hammering. Making a realistic training model simulating the ergonomics of an actual operation is quite complicated. Secondly, there is not any standardized validation procedure to feedback the surgeons. Several studies have suggested that the hammer impact is a crucial element for positive results. So the impact force is recoded through a wireless surgical mallet to feedback the user on an LED impact scale.
Penyelidikan: The project was a graduation thesis took place with collaboration between Zimmer Biomet and Delft University of Technology. Oxford Partial Knee Replacement is one of the most popular Knee Replacement techniques from Zimmer Biomet. The research took place in two hospitals in Oxford, where the surgical technique was invented. The outcome of this project was expected to support Oxford training course that takes place across the world to train the novice surgeons on the surgical techniques.
Inspirasi: Research shows that it takes about 25 surgeries for novice surgeons to be proficient at knee replacement surgery(Qidong et al., Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research, 9:81). So designing efficient and ergonomic surgical tools is not just enough, but an excellent learning platform is crucial. This idea has led to developing a reusable surgical trainer where surgeons are allowed to make mistakes without harming a patient and gain surgical skills.
Tempoh Projek: The project started in March 2019 in Delft, The Netherlands and finished in August 2019, and was exhibited at Innovation for Health - Design Expo in Rotterdam in February 2020.
Aliran Operasi: As the product is used for training the novice surgeons, the training sessions take place in a conference hall or a hospital. A training support team that organizes the training or a local technician in the hospital will set up the device. Firstly, the metal frame is clamped down to a suitable table. Secondly, a new pair of Polyurethane bones are inserted into the device and clamped. Lastly, the silicon soft tissue is wrapped around the bones and locked with a Velcro strap.
Ahli Pasukan: Nitin Gurram
Kredit Imej: Image #1, Image #2, Image #3 and Image #4: Keyshot Renders, Nitin Gurram, 2020. Image #5: Photographer and model Nitin Gurram, Foxpat photoshoot, 2020.
Video Credits: Zimmer Biomet, TU Delft, Oxford Knee Group