DefeXtiles Galuega Autu: Auala Fai Ie e Jack Forman

O le mamanu DefeXtiles Galuega Autu: Auala Fai Ie e Jack Forman o se manumalo maualuga tele o le fa'ailoga mamalu 2021 A' Design Award Apamemea i le Vaega Tauva Mamanu Lolomi 3D.

ApamemeaLolomi 3D· 2021

DefeXtiles Galuega Autu: Auala Fai Ie

na mamanuina e Jack Forman

Tagata Fa'atau: Tangible Media Group, MIT Media Lab

Manumalo o le A' Design Award Apamemea i le Vaega Lolomi 3D

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Manumalo Fa'ailoga Fa'amaonia

Fa'amaonia le Tulaga o le Fa'ailoga mo #112633

Asiasi i le Saite Va'ai i le A' Design Award Fa'asalalauga Pailesi o le Fa'ailoga

Lanu

Le Mamanu

E Uiga ia DefeXtiles Galuega Autu: Auala Fai Ie

Tusitusiga Tala: O le DefeXtiles ose auala mo le faia o ie manifinifi ma fetuutuunai i luga o masini lolomi 3D masani. O le metotia lea e pulea ai le itiiti o le tuputupu-ese (under-extrusion) ina ia fausia ai ni tama'i pomu e faapipii i ai ni filo lelei i le va o latou. O avanoa faifaipea o loo tulai mai e maua ai i le ie lolomi se foliga pei o se ie moni, mafai ona manava, gafatia le fetuutuunai ma le fesuiaiga, e tusa lava pe faaaogaina mea malo e pei o le polylactic acid. O ie o loo lolomia i se tulaga tu'utu'u i le laulau lolomi, o lea e mafai ai ona faia foliga faapipiigofie (pleated) ma punou (curved). O nisi o faaaogaga e aofia ai ofu, va'aiga faapipii (tangible interfaces) ma polo badminton (shuttlecocks). O filo eletise (conductive filament) e mafai ona faaaofia ai laina eletise i totonu o le ie.

Le Fa'ailogaina

E Uiga i le A' Design Award Apamemea

O le A' Design Award Apamemea na manumalo ai DefeXtiles Galuega Autu: Auala Fai Ie, o se faamaoniga matuā mamalu e tuuina atu i mamanu ese e iloga i le fatufatuaʻi, le atamai ma le poto. O ē manumalo i le Apamemea o mea e iai le tomai atoa ma fatufatuaʻi mataʻina e faamaonia ai le poto masani tele, le mafaufau ma le atamai o tagata mamanu. E faamoemoeina DefeXtiles Galuega Autu: Auala Fai Ie e avea ma mea e vivii tele, ua pelepelea, e iloga i le tomai faapolofesa ma mea fou. O lenei mamanu na manumalo i le A' Design Award Apamemea e tuufaatasia ai faiga sili i le faatufugaga, saienisi, mamanu ma tekonolosi ma e sili ona lelei i le mataituina o mea itiiti. DefeXtiles Galuega Autu: Auala Fai Ie e faamalieina matagofie manaʻoga, pa i manaʻo, faalataina lagona ma faaosofia le fia iloa.

I Tua o le Mamanu

Pepa Fa'asalalau

Fa'amaoniaga, sui o le 'au ma fa'amatalaga fa'atekinisi na saunia e le tagata mamanu.

Uiga Fa'apitoa: DefeXtiles is a rapid and low-cost technique to produce realistic high-fidelity textiles on 3D printers. In this work, we demonstrate that under-extrusion defects can be finely controlled to quickly print thin flexible textiles into complex 3D shapes. Our approach enables a myriad of applications including printing full sized garments, deformable tangible interfaces, and ultra-tough shuttlecocks.
Fa'ailoga: textile, 3d print, lace, advanced manufacturing, fabric
Tekonolosi Gaosiga: In this paper, we demonstrate that under-extrusion can be leveraged to quickly print thin, flexible, textiles. Specifically, as the extrusion multiplier decreases, there exists an ideal regime where globs form with fine strands connecting them. The periodic gaps that arise from printing this way not only yields textile-like aesthetics and breathability, but also textile-like properties such as flexibility and stretchability even with classically rigid materials such as polylactic acid (PLA).
Lu'itau o le Mamanu: To democratize access and ability to make 3D forms with textiles by developing a new technique that allows textiles to be 3D printed into complex 3-dimensional forms using unmodified commodity 3D printer and no new software.
Su'esu'ega: We present a new strategy, called DefeXtiles, to 3D print quasi-woven fabrics that are thin, flexible, and fast to fabricate. Since our approach prints the textiles perpendicular to the print bed, complex geometries can be produced including pleated, curved, and metamaterial structures. With our approach, a standard 3D printer can print decameters of fabric in a single print. The use of multi-material printers allows users to embed circuit traces into the textile via conductive filament.
Fa'aosofia: For thousands of years, the manufacturing of textiles into shaped forms has remained largely the same; fiber becomes a fabric which is then constructed into a 3D object. The high-tech approach, machine knitting, uses expensive machines with a significant learning curve for use. The low-tech approach, classic sewing, requires painstaking processes. As such, there is a need for a fast and accessible approach to manufacture textiles into 3D forms.
Umi o le Poloketi: Started in October 2019 in Cambridge Massachusettes, and finished in June 2020. The work will be presented and demoed at the ACM User Interface Software and Technology Symposium 2020.
Fa'agasologa o Galuega: This work has introduced a new approach to quickly print thin, flexible textiles composed of common 3D printing ma-terials with an unmodified 3D printer. Our approach com-bines the flexible, thin, and breathable properties of textiles with the affordances of 3D printing: rapid iteration, hands-free fabrication, and computer aided design. Through char-acterization, we demonstrate how our approach enables tun-ing of the mechanical and aesthetic properties through mate-rial and parameter selection. Through a series of applica-tions, we demonstrated the potential applicability of our approach for smart textiles, tangible online shopping, toys, fabric design, and everyday life.
Sui o le 'Au: Jack Forman, Mustafa Doga Dogan, Hamilton Foryseth and Hiroshi Ishii