设计师 Satoshi Fujinaka 的作品 Shade 主要功能：住宅荣获了极具声望的 2024 A' Design Award 铜奖，竞赛类别为建筑与结构设计。

铜建筑· 2024

Shade 主要功能：住宅

设计师： Satoshi Fujinaka

客户: Satoshi Fujinaka

建筑类别A' Design Award 铜奖获奖者

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关于 Shade 主要功能：住宅

敞开心扉，去感受大自然所创造的那种瞬息万变、转瞬即逝却又强烈动人的美。为此，我们在邻居一侧砌筑了一大一小两道墙体，以阻隔来自邻宅的压迫感，并将墙体向下弯折形成屋顶，从而在其下方营造出可供居住的空间。从临街道路通向室内的空间序列，营造出与自然相连的感受；餐厅与客厅的体量与明亮度经过精心调节，使空间的收缩与舒展自然而然地将观者的视线引向两片屋顶之间的天空。

荣誉认可

关于A' Design Award 铜奖

Shade 主要功能：住宅是 A' Design Award 铜奖得主，这是授予以创造力、独创性和敏锐见长的杰出设计的极具声望的认可。铜奖得主是技艺娴熟、创意惊人的作品，印证了其设计师丰富的经验、想象力与机智。预计Shade 主要功能：住宅将成为一件备受推崇、令人钦佩且被珍爱的物品，兼具显著的专业性与创新性。这件赢得 A' Design Award 铜奖的设计融入艺术、科学、设计和技术领域的最佳实践，并因注重细节而出类拔萃。Shade 主要功能：住宅出色地满足需求，触动渴望，迷住情感，并吸引好奇心。

设计幕后

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由设计师提供的致谢、团队成员及技术详情。

独特属性: In order to avoid pressure from the neighboring land, a large and small wall was built on the adjacent side of the site to block the view, and the wall was folded down to form a roof under which living space was created.The dining room is located 1m down from the entrance to minimize the ceiling height and brightness. The living room, one meter up from the dining room, has a high ceiling and a large opening.The contraction of the space naturally directs the eye to the sky between the two roofs.
尺寸与包装: Structural system : wooden
Site area : 201.38㎡
Total Floor area : 97.72㎡
The wooden portion of the building was constructed with a 910mm x 910mm grid of pillar and beam pitches using Japanese conventional construction methods, which made the structural plan easy to understand, and also made cost and construction management easier to understand.
标签: House , Residential , Japan , Roof , Wood
生产技术: Taking advantage of the difference in elevation of the site, a portion of the building is below ground level FL-1.0m , and the RC construction is used for that portion and the foundation, while the superstructure is made of wood, a traditional Japanese construction method.By burying the first floor underground, the overall height can be reduced and height restrictions can be met. In terms of design, the height of the left and right roofs are closer to each other, so that the sky is more visible in the gap between them.
设计挑战: Limited floor space and a limited budget, while still providing the space the family needs,The position of sunlight was calculated and the window positions were adjusted to control the heat load, while a large window was installed on the north side to provide a large visual view of the sky.Cost control was planned by the client, who partially self-built the building and researched low-cost materials while maintaining the design.
研究: The research for this project falls into two themes.The first is a study of how to maximize the natural environment within a limited site area to secure the space requested.The second is a study of total cost management and cost management of each material in a budget that is not plentiful.In architecture, how to clear these two themes is both the most exciting and difficult part.
灵感: The site was surrounded by neighboring houses, making it difficult to be open to the surrounding environment. However, the site is 1.5 m higher than the front road, and as we climbed the ramp from the road to the site, we felt a pleasant breeze and a strong sense of awareness of the sky.Therefore, I thought about how the ubiquitous natural environment of the sky could be felt as a part of daily life and reflected in the hearts and minds of the people living there, enriching their lives.
项目周期: Design for the project began in Iwakuni in April 2018 and construction was completed in December 2019.
操作流程: The house is located in a corner of an old-fashioned housing complex where houses are densely packed together, which is unique to Japan.The plan was designed to address the issue of how to create a house that can coexist with its surroundings and feel close to the natural environment, while also reducing the environmental burden caused by recent climate change and improving the comfort performance of the building itself.
图片版权: Photo:Kenji Masunaga