设计师 Xinyun Li 的作品 Vernacular Home 乡村住宅荣获了极具声望的 2026 A' Design Award 铁奖，竞赛类别为可持续产品、项目与绿色设计。

铁可持续产品· 2026

Vernacular Home 乡村住宅

设计师： Xinyun Li

可持续产品类别A' Design Award 铁奖获奖者

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关于 Vernacular Home 乡村住宅

孟加拉国的乡土住宅采用当地材料建造，如泥土、竹子、稻草以及用本地土壤烧制的砖块。为应对炎热气候和漫长的季风期，住宅设有陡峭的屋顶、抬高的门廊以及利于被动式降温的对流通风。迎风墙与背风墙上的开口有助于散热，双层砖砌空腔则起到隔热作用。嵌入茶室墙内的陶罐可为空气降温。住宅内部采用宝特瓶导光照明，包含卧室、厨房、卫生间、牛棚，以及带有零售空间的茶室，在保障隐私的同时，也为居民的生计提供了支持。

荣誉认可

关于A' Design Award 铁奖

Vernacular Home 乡村住宅是 A' Design Award 铁奖得主，这是授予满足人们对设计精良的创作所期待的专业与工业要求的优良设计的声望认可。铁奖得主展现出其创作者的高超技艺、高度专业化、专家级的理解力和创造能力。预计Vernacular Home 乡村住宅将成为一件备受推崇、令人钦佩且被珍爱的创作，既实用又创新。这件赢得 A' Design Award 铁奖的设计整合了行业最佳实践，并拥有与专业知识和才华相结合的称职技术特性。Vernacular Home 乡村住宅因其严谨而受到尊重，旨在提供有助于让世界变得更美好的生活品质改善。

设计幕后

媒体资料包

由设计师提供的致谢、团队成员及技术详情。

独特属性: The Vernacular Home in Modonpur, Bangladesh, is a sustainable house built with local materials like mud, straw, bamboo, bricks, and tin sheets. Designed for a family of four, it supports living, working, and livelihood. It responds to the hot, rainy climate with a raised veranda, steep roof, and cross-ventilation strategies in the facade design. Clay pots on the wall cool the tea house, while 'liter bottles of light' brighten interiors, showing a low-cost, low-impact design philosophy.
尺寸与包装: tin sheet: 2' width * 8' length
Brick: 9 5/8" length* 4 5/8" height * 3" depth
Pottery: large opening is 5" R, and the small side opening is 1.5" R
The mud wall is 10" thick
Bamboo: 1.5" R
标签: sustainability, vernacular home, rural, house, traditional building, local materials, climate
生产技术: Bangladesh's locally made bricks and tin sheets.
Natural straw, mud, pottery, and bamboo.
The brick and the tin sheets are standard sizes and are manufactured in the local factories.
Traditional handmade mud and the way of polishing.
The potteries on the mud walls are smaller than the local typical size, which were made in the neighboring village.
The way of tying the straw is their vernacular type.
设计挑战: Use the vernacular materials and design the buildings to face the local climate to make the microclimate more comfortable. Control the building budget and labor cost under 2500 USD.
研究: Two weeks were spent in the village to become familiar with local materials and to study traditional mud construction techniques as well as straw-tying methods. During this period, I also researched the climate of Para Dash and analyzed the vernacular architectural language, considering how new strategies could be integrated into the design to improve the microclimate. The needs and expectations of the local residents were carefully documented and incorporated into the final design.
灵感: This project explores the social responsibility of architects. Despite rapid technological advancements, many regions around the world remain underdeveloped. People in these areas are more directly exposed to natural conditions, yet they also have the right to live a better life. As architects, we should not only make better use of locally available materials but also respond to the most immediate needs of these communities by designing housing that is practical and suitable for widespread use.
项目周期: It is designed in Modonpur, Bangladesh, a very natural village called Dash Para. The design phase lasted 4 months. It is a concept design.
操作流程: Given the hot climate in Bangladesh and long monsoon season, the design addresses thermal comfort and climate responsiveness through spatial layout, façade design, and roof form. A raised veranda protects against flooding, and steeply pitched roofs ensure efficient rainwater runoff. Rooms are arranged for optimal cross-ventilation, with varying window heights on windward and leeward sides to expel heat. On the tea house façade, locally made clay pots from a neighboring village are inserted into the mud wall to help cool the air by compressing airflow, enhancing microclimate comfort.
图片版权: Image #1: Xinyun Li
Image #2: Xinyun Li
Image #3: Xinyun Li
Image #4: Xinyun Li
Image #5: Xinyun Li