Longdong 消防站 by Suiadr is a highly esteemed winner of the very prestigious 2022 A' Design Award 銅獎 in 建築、樓宇及結構設計 Competition Category.

銅建築· 2022

Longdong 消防站

by Suiadr

Client: The Institute of Architecture Design & Research. Shenzhen University

A' Design Award 銅獎 Winner in 建築 Category

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Verified Award Winner

Verify Award Status for #136787

View at A' Design Award Press Release Award Badge

Colors

The Design

About Longdong 消防站

龍崗消防站係深圳市龍崗區嘅一級消防站。該站喺一幅5,468.3平方米嘅梯形地塊上採取集中式佈局，總建築面積5,062.93平方米。三層高嘅業務樓同七層高嘅訓練塔樓組合成一個線條銳利嘅白色雕塑體量。消防車沿內庭院動線出動，地下室可停泊八輛消防車。低輻射玻璃、保溫砂漿同埋屋頂花園等技術有效支持節能同雨水控制。呢個標準化設計回應咗城市對新型消防站嘅需求。

The Recognition

About the A' Design Award 銅獎

Longdong 消防站是 A' Design Award 銅獎得主，這是授予以創造力、獨創性和敏銳見長的傑出設計的極具聲望的認可。銅獎得主是技藝嫻熟、創意驚人的作品，印證了其設計師豐富的經驗、想像力與機智。預計Longdong 消防站將成為一件備受推崇、令人欽佩且被珍愛的物品，兼具顯著的專業性與創新性。這件贏得 A' Design Award 銅獎的設計融入藝術、科學、設計和技術領域的最佳實踐，並因注重細節而出類拔萃。Longdong 消防站出色地滿足需求，觸動渴望，迷住情感，並吸引好奇心。

Behind the Design

Press Kit

Credits, team members and technical details provided by the designer.

Unique Properties: The project is a new standardized fire station with a concentrated layout. By fusing trapezoidal plane into trapezoidal land, it shapes a sharp, sculptural building form.
The north side adjoins Neihuan North Rd faced by the main entrance/exit. Vertical design makes the site almost level with Neihuan North Rd. The site elevation is higher than the municipal road elevation, preventing rainwater from flowing back. The layout meets the requirements of setback line, sun exposure and fire prevention.
Dimensions & Packaging: The level-1 fire station has a gross floor area of 5,062.93sqm. The 3-storey operation building and 7-storey training tower above ground cover a floor area of 3,998.06sqm, while the basement occupies 1,064.87sqm and can park 8 trucks. The coverage rate is 22.4% and the greening rate is 18.7%.

The main building body uses reinforced concrete structure. The foundation adopts independent columns and strip-shaped waterproof bottom plate. The roof is made of beams and reinforced concrete floor slab.
Tags: Level-1 Fire Station, Concentrated Layout, Inner courtyard-style Driving Route, Standardized Design, Multi-storey Public Building, The Institute of Architecture Design & Research. Shenzhen University, Z&Z STUDIO
Production Technology: Energy conservation: Low-E glass and thermal mortar are applied to windows and extruded polystyrene board is used on roof.

Water supply and drainage: Low-impact development mode is adopted for rainwater comprehensive utilization system, septic tank and oil separation tank use fiberglass-reinforced plastics, and solar energy and air-source heat pump are used for hot water.

Green building: Roof fruit garden and sunken green land are set to absorb, store and infiltrate rainwater and control runoff.
Design Challenge: Site: Due to the irregular trapezoidal site, the street-facing surface on northeast side isn't long enough for 8 fire trucks to leave. So trucks leave on an inner courtyard-style route.

Layout: The irregular site causes limitations on the layout, as sports field and training space need regular land.

Setback line: The north and east sides are required to set back for 3m and 1.6m respectively, thanks to surrounding conditions, with fire station and sports field reasonably set on the limited land.
Research: The project is based on the research results of "2014 Shenzhen Fire Station Standardization Design Workshop" and the "Shenzhen Fire Station Construction Standards", and responds the quantity demand for fire stations in the city. The project provides reference for Chinese fire station construction, and meets the needs for fire response, duty preparation, training, daily life and leisure. It is open to the public to spread fire culture and promote the future development of firefighting profession.
Inspiration: The project is a level-1 fire station situated in Longdong, Longgang District, Shenzhen, with a plot area of 5,468.3sqm. The site is shaped like a trapezoid, with vegetable field on the east side, waste station on the west side, Neihuan North Road on the north side, and a residential community on the south side. The project occupies a gross floor area of 5,062.93sqm (above ground: 3,998.06sqm, underground: 1,064.87sqm), composed of a 3-storey fire operation building and a 7-storey training tower.
Project Duration: Started in September,2017 and finished in October, 2019
Located in Longgang District, Shenzhen
Operation Flow: The fire station has a concentrated layout. Fire trucks leave on an inner courtyard-style route. The white sculptural building form shows firefighters' power and keenness. Fire garage, main entrance, hall and canteen are on 1F, and main entrance faces north side. Duty preparation rooms are on 2F, with bedrooms on south, and lavatory and shower room on north. Operation rooms and auxiliary rooms are on 3F and 4F. Multiple roof gardens are set on the building to enrich the lives of firefighters.
Team Members: Zhong Zhong, Ma Yue, Zhong Botao, Sun Jiayi, Zhong Haihuan, Zhou Zhengwen, Li Chengfeng, Zhang Zhengguo, Zhou Jie, Xie Rong, Xiong Feng, Korea Garden, Wu Zirong, Chen Ailian, He Xiaoming, Liu Mu, Tang Jin
Image Credits: Inter_mountain