Foxpat Ọrụ Bụ Isi: Igwe Nnyocha Ọzụzụ Maka Ịwa Ahụ nke Nitin Gurram

Ihe emepụtara bụ Foxpat Ọrụ Bụ Isi: Igwe Nnyocha Ọzụzụ Maka Ịwa Ahụ nke Nitin Gurram bụ onye meriri a na-asọpụrụ nke ukwuu nke 2020 Ihe Nrite A' Design Award nke Ọlaọcha na Udi Asọmpi Nhazi Mmụta, Ngwá Nkụzi na Ọdịnaya Ọzụzụ.

ỌlaọchaMmụta· 2020

Foxpat Ọrụ Bụ Isi: Igwe Nnyocha Ọzụzụ Maka Ịwa Ahụ

nke Nitin Gurram

Onye Ahịa: Zimmer Biomet

Onye Meriri Ihe Nrite A' Design Award nke Ọlaọcha na Udi Mmụta

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Onye Meriri Onyinye A Kwadoro

Nyochaa Ọnọdụ Onyinye maka #90099

Gaa Saịtị Lee na A' Design Award Akụkọ Mgbasa Ozi Akara Onyinye

Agba

Nhazi a

Maka Foxpat Ọrụ Bụ Isi: Igwe Nnyocha Ọzụzụ Maka Ịwa Ahụ

Foxpat bụ igwe nnyocha ọzụzụ a ga-eji ọzọ maka ịwa ahụ na-eji dochie ikpere. Ngwaọrụ a bụ ihe atụ anụ ahụ nke ikpere onye ọrịa, nke nwere sensọ na-enye nzaghachi banyere arụmọrụ ịwa ahụ. Ọkpụkpụ polyurethane na ihe mkpuchi anụ ahụ dị nro nke silicone ka etiti aluminium na-ejide, ka ndị dọkịta na-awa ahụ nwee ike ịza ọzụzụ site n'iji otu ngwaọrụ a na-eji arụ ọrụ n'ọnụụlọ ịwa ahụ, na-enweghị onye inyeaka ijide ikpere ahụ. Ígwè ọdụ ịwa ahụ na-enweghị eriri na-edekọ ike mmetụta ma na-egosi nsonaazụ ya na LED. Foxpat na-enye ndị dọkịta na-awa ahụ ọhụrụ ohere ịmụta site na mmehie na-emeghị onye ọrịa ọ bụla ihe ọjọọ.

Nkwanye Ugwu

Maka Ihe Nrite A' Design Award nke Ọlaọcha

Foxpat Ọrụ Bụ Isi: Igwe Nnyocha Ọzụzụ Maka Ịwa Ahụ meriri A' Design Award nke Ọlaọcha, nnabata dị oke ugwu e nyere design ndị dị n'ọkwa kachasị elu, mara mma ma na-eju anya. Ndị meriri na Ọlaọcha bụ ọrụ na-egbu maramara nke ukwuu ma dị oke nzụlite nke na-egosi ọmarịcha ihe ọmụma, talent na nghọta nke ndị designer ha. A na-atụ anya na Foxpat Ọrụ Bụ Isi: Igwe Nnyocha Ọzụzụ Maka Ịwa Ahụ ga-abụ ọrụ dị ịtụnanya, ihe nlereanya, nke dị oke ọrụ ma dị omimi n'ihe ọhụrụ. Design a meriri A' Design Award nke Ọlaọcha bụ ihe e mepụtara dị oke ịrịba ama, nke a na-eto nke na-erite uru ma na-ebuga oke nka, sayensị, design na teknụzụ n'ihu. Foxpat Ọrụ Bụ Isi: Igwe Nnyocha Ọzụzụ Maka Ịwa Ahụ bụ ihe e kere eke ọtụtụ ndị na-ekwo ekworo ya nke na-akpali ọchịchọ, na-eweta mmetụta ọma ma na-akpali ịtụnanya.

N'azụ Nhazi a

Ngwugwu Mgbasa Ozi

Nkwurịta okwu, ndị otu na nkọwa teknụzụ nke onye nhazi nyere.

Àgwà Pụrụ Iche: Foxpat is a reusable training simulator for knee replacement surgery. Unlike the existing digital simulators, Foxpat is a physical simulation of a patient knee integrated with sensors to feedback on operational performance. The learning platform incorporates all the four stages of Kolb's experiential learning cycle; feel, observe, learn and experiment. The surgeons can use actual tools that are used in the operating room to practice independently without needing an assistant to hold the knee.
Nha & Mkpuchi: Width 900 mm x Depth 600mm x Height 400mm.
Mkpado: Arthroplasty, Knee Replacement, Medical Training, Surgical simulator, Impact hammer
Teknụzụ Mmepụta: The product consists of polyurethane(PU) bones, 3D scanned knee anatomy, aluminium structural frame and a wireless surgical mallet. The lower leg is made up of ABS plastic, and the upper knee joint is vacuum cast with silicone of shore hardness 0030. The PU bones are vacuum casted for 320gm/cc density to simulate a realistic bone density. The low production volume of 50 pieces per year, allows producing most of the plastic and aluminium parts through CNC milling.
Ịma Aka Imepụta: Orthopedics surgeries involve invasive processes like cutting, milling, and hammering. Making a realistic training model simulating the ergonomics of an actual operation is quite complicated. Secondly, there is not any standardized validation procedure to feedback the surgeons. Several studies have suggested that the hammer impact is a crucial element for positive results. So the impact force is recoded through a wireless surgical mallet to feedback the user on an LED impact scale.
Nchọpụta: The project was a graduation thesis took place with collaboration between Zimmer Biomet and Delft University of Technology. Oxford Partial Knee Replacement is one of the most popular Knee Replacement techniques from Zimmer Biomet. The research took place in two hospitals in Oxford, where the surgical technique was invented. The outcome of this project was expected to support Oxford training course that takes place across the world to train the novice surgeons on the surgical techniques.
Mkpali: Research shows that it takes about 25 surgeries for novice surgeons to be proficient at knee replacement surgery(Qidong et al., Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research, 9:81). So designing efficient and ergonomic surgical tools is not just enough, but an excellent learning platform is crucial. This idea has led to developing a reusable surgical trainer where surgeons are allowed to make mistakes without harming a patient and gain surgical skills.
Oge Ọrụ: The project started in March 2019 in Delft, The Netherlands and finished in August 2019, and was exhibited at Innovation for Health - Design Expo in Rotterdam in February 2020.
Usoro Ọrụ: As the product is used for training the novice surgeons, the training sessions take place in a conference hall or a hospital. A training support team that organizes the training or a local technician in the hospital will set up the device. Firstly, the metal frame is clamped down to a suitable table. Secondly, a new pair of Polyurethane bones are inserted into the device and clamped. Lastly, the silicon soft tissue is wrapped around the bones and locked with a Velcro strap.
Ndị Otu: Nitin Gurram
Asụsụ Foto: Image #1, Image #2, Image #3 and Image #4: Keyshot Renders, Nitin Gurram, 2020. Image #5: Photographer and model Nitin Gurram, Foxpat photoshoot, 2020.
Video Credits: Zimmer Biomet, TU Delft, Oxford Knee Group